{"id":35120,"date":"2026-03-25T11:28:11","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T11:28:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/35120\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T11:28:11","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T11:28:11","slug":"iran-vybira-za-propluti-hormuzskym-prulivem-myto-pustil-i-dve-zombie-lode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/35120\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cdr\u00e1n vyb\u00edr\u00e1 za proplut\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem m\u00fdto. Pustil i\u00a0dv\u011b zombie lod\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lloyds<\/a> v\u00a0anal\u00fdze ze za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto t\u00fddne uvedla, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n z\u0159\u00eddil novou cestu, kterou lze p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv proplout. Nepluje se hlavn\u00ed trasou ji\u017en\u011b od ostr\u016fvku Larak, ale mezi Larakem a\u00a0ostrovem Ke\u0161m, kudy vede velmi \u00fazk\u00e1 a\u00a0snadno kontrolovateln\u00e1 cesta v\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch v\u00fdsostn\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch. Tuto cestu u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve pou\u017eila p\u00e1kist\u00e1nsk\u00e1 lo\u010f.<\/p>\n

Podle dat Lloyds nechal \u00cdr\u00e1n proplout pr\u016flivem p\u0159es dv\u011b des\u00edtky lod\u00ed, jen o\u00a0v\u00edkendu jich bylo 16, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e dvan\u00e1ct z\u00a0nich plulo pr\u00e1v\u011b mezi ostrovy Larak a\u00a0Ke\u0161m. Poji\u0161\u0165ovna napsala, \u017ee se cesta naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201eteher\u00e1nskou m\u00fdtnou branou\u201c, proto\u017ee vede p\u0159es teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed vody \u00cdr\u00e1nu a\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revolu\u010dn\u00ed gardy kontroluj\u00ed v\u0161echny detaily lod\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech vyb\u00edraj\u00ed m\u00fdto.<\/p>\n

T\u0159in\u00e1ct z\u00a016\u00a0propluv\u0161\u00edch plavidel m\u00ed\u0159ilo na v\u00fdchod, t\u0159i na z\u00e1pad. Mezi propluv\u0161\u00edmi lod\u011bmi byly tak\u00e9 dva zombie tankery, tedy plavidla, kter\u00e1 pou\u017eila identitu \u201emrtv\u00fdch lod\u00ed\u201c, ofici\u00e1ln\u011b nefunk\u010dn\u00edch nebo vy\u0159azen\u00fdch ze z\u00e1znam\u016f.<\/p>\n

Lloyds p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee hojn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed t\u00e9to trasy je v\u00fdsledkem diplomatick\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi zem\u011bmi.<\/p>\n

V pond\u011bl\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem propluly i\u00a0dv\u011b indick\u00e9 lod\u011b, kter\u00e9 p\u0159epravovaly p\u0159es 92\u00a0600\u00a0tun zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho plynu. V\u00a0Indii se za\u010dal projevovat nedostatek LPG, co\u017e se \u0159e\u0161\u00ed na vysok\u00e9 politick\u00e9 \u00farovni, nebo\u0165 Indov\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed plyn k\u00a0va\u0159en\u00ed. Vl\u00e1da proto byla nucena jednat s\u00a0Teher\u00e1nem, aby lod\u00edm uvolnil cestu.<\/p>\n

Miny v\u00a0pr\u016flivu<\/p>\n

Dva ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 stanici CBS<\/a> potvrdili, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1st pr\u016flivu je zaminovan\u00e1. U\u017e d\u0159\u00edve se uv\u00e1d\u011blo, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1nci do mo\u0159sk\u00e9 cesty nakladli nejm\u00e9n\u011b tucet min. Nov\u00e1 je informace, \u017ee pou\u017eili miny Maham 3\u00a0a\u00a0Maham 7.<\/p>\n

Maham 3\u00a0je ukotven\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed mina, kter\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 detektor magnetick\u00fdch anom\u00e1li\u00ed a\u00a0dva pasivn\u00ed akustick\u00e9 senzory k\u00a0detekci plavidel. Dok\u00e1\u017ee zas\u00e1hnout c\u00edl vzd\u00e1len\u00fd t\u0159i metry.<\/p>\n

Maham 7\u00a0je mina le\u017e\u00edc\u00ed na dn\u011b. Jej\u00ed v\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee ji lze kl\u00e1st z\u00a0mal\u00fdch lod\u00ed nebo shodit ze vzduchu na pad\u00e1ku. Jej\u00ed tvar nav\u00edc zt\u011b\u017euje detekci sonarem.<\/p>\n

I mal\u00fd po\u010det min p\u0159edstavuje riziko a\u00a0poji\u0161\u0165ovac\u00ed spole\u010dnosti prudce nav\u00fd\u0161ily pojistky pro lod\u011b pluj\u00edc\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem. To vedlo v\u011bt\u0161inu rejda\u0159\u016f k\u00a0tomu, aby tudy lod\u011b nepos\u00edlali.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Lloyds v\u00a0anal\u00fdze ze za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto t\u00fddne uvedla, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n z\u0159\u00eddil novou cestu, kterou lze p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv proplout.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35121,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[6387,808,7825,3261,14694,54,1908,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-35120","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-hormuzsky-pruliv","9":"tag-iran","10":"tag-konflikt-usa-izrael-iran","11":"tag-lode","12":"tag-myto","13":"tag-svet","14":"tag-tanker","15":"tag-world","16":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116289582178881342","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35120"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35120\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35121"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}