Odborn\u00edci se nav\u00edc shoduj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee situace bude brzy kv\u016fli st\u00e1rnut\u00ed populace je\u0161t\u011b napjat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u201eTlak na rodiny roste a\u00a0bude se zv\u011bt\u0161ovat. Pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch doma p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1. Ot\u00e1zka je, jestli cht\u011bj\u00ed, nebo jestli je k\u00a0tomu syst\u00e9m nut\u00ed – kapacity ter\u00e9nn\u00edch, pobytov\u00fdch i\u00a0odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb nejsou dostate\u010dn\u00e9 a\u00a0s demografick\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem ani nebudou,\u201c shrnuje Zde\u0148ka Mare\u0161ov\u00e1 z\u00a0charitativn\u00ed organizace Diakonie \u010ceskobratrsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkve evangelick\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed pod veden\u00edm Ale\u0161e Juchelky (ANO) si proto dalo zm\u011bnu syst\u00e9mu jako jednu z\u00a0priorit. Chce zajistit, aby byl dlouhodob\u011b udr\u017eiteln\u00fd.<\/p>\n
\u201eJe to velk\u00e9 t\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 je moje osobn\u00ed. Moj\u00ed p\u0159edstavou je, a\u00a0hled\u00e1me v\u00a0tuto chv\u00edli model, \u017ee to bude n\u011bjakou \u010d\u00e1stkou nav\u00e1zan\u00e9 na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby. Vid\u00edme na r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edkladech, jak se ekonomicky rodina dostane dol\u016f, kdy\u017e vypadne jeden p\u0159\u00edjem,\u201c \u0159ekl Juchelka.<\/p>\n
\u201eNikdo v\u00e1m nepom\u016f\u017ee\u201c<\/p>\n
Jednou z\u00a0pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch je i\u00a0Lucie Ovsen\u00e1kov\u00e1. Star\u00e1 se o\u00a0t\u0159i mal\u00e9 d\u011bti a\u00a0v\u00e1\u017en\u011b nemocn\u00e9ho man\u017eela. L\u00e9ka\u0159i mu diagnostikovali amyotrofickou later\u00e1ln\u00ed skler\u00f3zu (ALS), neurodegenerativn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vede k\u00a0postupn\u00e9 svalov\u00e9 slabosti, atrofii a\u00a0ochrnut\u00ed cel\u00e9ho t\u011bla. Moment\u00e1ln\u011b je z\u00e1visl\u00fd na plicn\u00ed ventilaci a\u00a0pot\u0159ebuje nep\u0159etr\u017eitou p\u00e9\u010di.<\/p>\n
Pacient\u016f v\u00a0podobn\u00e9m stavu – tedy kdy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed intenzivn\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159ovatelskou p\u00e9\u010di v\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e rok – je podle \u00dastavu zdravotnick\u00fdch informac\u00ed a\u00a0statistiky (\u00daZIS) v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u011bt tis\u00edc.<\/p>\n
Lucie podle sv\u00fdch slov za\u010dala brzy zji\u0161\u0165ovat, na kolika \u00farovn\u00edch v\u00a0takov\u00fdch chv\u00edl\u00edch syst\u00e9m nefunguje. Nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u011bkter\u00e9 slu\u017eby podle n\u00ed nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 sehnat. \u201eVe chv\u00edli, kdy pot\u0159ebujete, aby v\u00e1s n\u011bkdo vyst\u0159\u00eddal, nebo m\u00e1te v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fddaj, s\u00a0p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed 24\/7\u00a0v\u00e1m nikdo nepom\u016f\u017ee,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Lucie.<\/p>\n
\u201eVypadnou dva platy a\u00a0rodina nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem. Jedin\u00e9, co pob\u00edr\u00e1te, je man\u017eel\u016fv invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di. Ale ve chv\u00edli, kdy v\u00e1s mus\u00ed n\u011bkdo st\u0159\u00eddat, zaplat\u00edte z\u00a0toho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku pomoc a\u00a0za tu p\u00e9\u010di v\u00e1m nezbude nic,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Podobn\u011b t\u00ed\u017eivou situaci popisuje Lucie Podle\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1. Sama vychov\u00e1v\u00e1 dv\u011b dev\u00edtilet\u00e9 d\u011bti, dvoj\u010data. Hol\u010di\u010dka je zdrav\u00e1, chlape\u010dkovi ale jako mal\u00e9mu diagnostikovali rakovinu s\u00a0t\u011b\u017ekou mozkovou obrnou.<\/p>\n \u201eV\u00e1\u0161 \u017eivot skon\u010dil a\u00a0obr\u00e1til se v\u00a0neust\u00e1l\u00fd stres ze zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed pot\u0159eb va\u0161ich d\u011bt\u00ed. Ve\u0161ker\u00fd voln\u00fd \u010das v\u011bnujete tomu, \u017ee obepisujete nadace a\u00a0\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1te o\u00a0pen\u00edze na rehabilitace, proto\u017ee ty st\u00e1t nehrad\u00ed,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed. Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b nap\u0159\u00edklad sh\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u00edze na chod\u00edtko p\u0159es Patrona d\u011bt\u00ed<\/a>.<\/p>\n Podle p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Unie pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch Zde\u0148ky Mich\u00e1lkov\u00e9 nejde o\u00a0v\u00fdjimky. Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 lidi jsou odleh\u010dovac\u00ed slu\u017eby prakticky nedostupn\u00e9\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0v akutn\u00edch situac\u00edch \u010dasto neexistuj\u00ed v\u016fbec. \u201eKdy\u017e mus\u00edte na operaci, nem\u00e1te kam d\u00e1t sv\u00e9ho bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho. A\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9mu je to jedno,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1. Jsou tak\u00e9 zpravidla finan\u010dn\u011b velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9, mnoz\u00ed si je nemohou dovolit.<\/p>\n P\u0159itom 63\u00a0procent lid\u00ed s\u00a0nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm by podporu cht\u011blo, v\u016fbec se k\u00a0n\u00ed ale nedostanou. T\u0159etina lid\u00ed s\u00a0posti\u017een\u00edm pak sv\u016fj \u017eivot nepokl\u00e1d\u00e1 za d\u016fstojn\u00fd. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z\u00a0pr\u016fzkumu organizace Asociace a\u00a0PAQ Research mezi lidmi s\u00a0posti\u017een\u00edm a\u00a0pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edmi.<\/p>\n Bez platu i\u00a0da\u0148ov\u00fdch v\u00fdhod<\/p>\n V\u011b\u010dn\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch jsou pen\u00edze. P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di st\u00e1t poskytuje ve \u010dty\u0159ech stupn\u00edch z\u00e1vislosti, jeho maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e p\u0159i pln\u00e9 z\u00e1vislosti je 27\u00a0tis\u00edc korun. Je ur\u010den\u00fd nemocn\u00e9 osob\u011b, finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoc p\u0159\u00edmo pro pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed neexistuje. Ti ale \u010dasto nezvl\u00e1daj\u00ed chodit do pr\u00e1ce, jin\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem proto nemaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n \u201eP\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di je ur\u010den bl\u00edzk\u00e9mu a\u00a0nekompenzuje v\u00fdpadek p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edho. Dlouhodob\u00e9 o\u0161et\u0159ovn\u00e9 je jen na t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce, pak u\u017e nic,\u201c upozor\u0148uje Mare\u0161ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n \u201eZkuste s\u00a0t\u011bmi pen\u011bzi vyj\u00edt se zdrav\u00fdmi d\u011btmi. A\u00a0te\u010f si vezm\u011bte, kolik \u010dlov\u011bk nech\u00e1 jenom v\u00a0l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u011b,\u201c upozor\u0148uje Lucie Podle\u0161\u00e1kov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 s\u00a0touto \u010d\u00e1stkou mus\u00ed vyj\u00edt se dv\u011bma d\u011btmi.<\/p>\n Podobn\u00fd pohled p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 Lucie Ovsen\u00e1kov\u00e1. \u201eZa m\u011b z\u00e1sadn\u011b chyb\u00ed plat pro pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se staraj\u00ed 24\/7.\u00a0A\u00a0chyb\u00ed i\u00a0d\u00e1vka mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 pomoci mimo re\u017eim hmotn\u00e9 nouze. Kdy\u017e se takhle o\u00a0n\u011bkoho star\u00e1te a\u00a0odejde kotel nebo se rozbije pra\u010dka, nem\u00e1te na to pen\u00edze. Kdy\u017e v\u00e1\u017en\u011b onemocn\u00edte, neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka, kter\u00e1 by byla v\u00e1zan\u00e1 jen na to, aby v\u00e1m pomohla p\u0159eklenout v\u00fdpadek p\u0159\u00edjmu nebo l\u00e9\u010dbu,\u201c shrnuje.<\/p>\n \u201eJako pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed si nem\u016f\u017eete u\u0161et\u0159it, proto\u017ee nem\u00e1te z\u00a0\u010deho. A\u00a0nav\u00edc v\u00e1m nikdo ned\u00e1 p\u016fj\u010dku, proto\u017ee nejste zam\u011bstnan\u00fd,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n Lucie tak nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00ed slabinu. P\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0man\u017eela je natolik n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1, \u017ee j\u00ed neumo\u017e\u0148uje pracovat. Form\u00e1ln\u011b tak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 bez zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0bez v\u00fdhod, kter\u00e9 s\u00a0n\u00edm souvisej\u00ed. Nedos\u00e1hne ale na da\u0148ov\u00e9 bonusy ani na b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 bankovn\u00ed slu\u017eby, jako je kreditn\u00ed karta.<\/p>\n Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy oslovily Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed s\u00a0dotazy, jak\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed kroky p\u0159ipravuje. \u201eKl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm sm\u011brem je posilov\u00e1n\u00ed principu sd\u00edlen\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de, aby nikdo nez\u016fst\u00e1val na p\u00e9\u010di s\u00e1m, a\u00a0tak\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed jistoty pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch. S\u00a0t\u00edm souvis\u00ed d\u016fraz na rozvoj dostupn\u00fdch odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb, krizov\u00fdch l\u016f\u017eek a\u00a0komunitn\u00ed podpory nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d celou republikou,\u201c reagoval mluv\u010d\u00ed resortu Jakub Slav\u00edk.<\/p>\n Bl\u00ed\u017ee v\u0161ak pl\u00e1ny – nap\u0159\u00edklad ohledn\u011b finan\u010dn\u00ed podpory – nepopsal. \u201eV sou\u010dasnosti prob\u00edhaj\u00ed intenzivn\u00ed odborn\u00e9 i\u00a0politick\u00e9 debaty o\u00a0konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podob\u011b jednotliv\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed. Z\u00a0tohoto d\u016fvodu zat\u00edm nechceme p\u0159edj\u00edmat konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed kroky, dokud nebude jejich fin\u00e1ln\u00ed podoba zcela jasn\u00e1,\u201c vysv\u011btlil.<\/p>\n \u201eMus\u00edme nastavit syst\u00e9m. Ne pro p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok, p\u011bt let, ale syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd bude dlouhodob\u011b udr\u017eiteln\u00fd n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch 30\u00a0let, kdy n\u00e1m budou kulminovat v\u0161echny probl\u00e9my s\u00a0demografi\u00ed. R\u00e1di bychom to odpracovali,\u201c doplnil vrchn\u00ed \u0159editel sekce informa\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed na MPSV Karel Trpko\u0161.<\/p>\n \u201eV\u0161e je nedostupn\u00e9\u201c<\/p>\n A co konkr\u00e9tn\u011b by Lucii pomohlo? Zmi\u0148uje t\u0159eba obdobu platu, nemocensk\u00e9, placen\u00e9ho volna nebo c\u00edlenou finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu pro pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed mimo syst\u00e9m hmotn\u00e9 nouze.<\/p>\n O podobn\u00fdch oblastech mluv\u00ed tak\u00e9 odborn\u00edci, zm\u011bny ale podle nich p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed pomalu. \u201eV\u0161e je nedostupn\u00e9. Vy\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na p\u00e9\u010di trv\u00e1 dlouho. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 se, \u017ee pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di – nem\u00e1. V\u0161echno jde na slu\u017eby, pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed nem\u00e1 nic. Finan\u010dn\u00ed zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch, o\u00a0tom se mluv\u00ed, ale je to ve f\u00e1zi mluven\u00ed,\u201c kritizuje Zde\u0148ka Mich\u00e1lkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n Syst\u00e9m ale pokulh\u00e1v\u00e1 i\u00a0v nen\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ohledech. Nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 t\u0159eba s\u00a0poz\u016fstal\u00fdmi pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edmi. P\u0159i n\u011bkolikalet\u00e9m star\u00e1n\u00ed se o\u00a0bl\u00edzkou osobu lid\u00e9 ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed kontakt s\u00a0profes\u00ed, naj\u00edt pr\u00e1ci b\u00fdv\u00e1 zpo\u010d\u00e1tku obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n \u201eJakmile dope\u010dujete, okam\u017eit\u011b p\u0159ijdete o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di. To v\u0161e v\u00a0situaci, kdy pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed ztr\u00e1c\u00ed letit\u00fd smysl \u017eivota,\u201c popisuje Mich\u00e1lkov\u00e1. \u201eA v\u016fbec nikdo ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee by pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed m\u011bl m\u00edt n\u011bjakou ochrannou dobu, po kterou je chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd, aby se s\u00a0t\u00edm zvl\u00e1dl vyrovnat.\u201c<\/p>\n Bez pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch by syst\u00e9m nefungoval<\/p>\n P\u0159itom pr\u00e1v\u011b na pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch syst\u00e9m ve velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti stoj\u00ed – 82\u00a0procent lid\u00ed podle Asociace a\u00a0PAQ Research \u017eije doma d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee se o\u00a0n\u011b staraj\u00ed bl\u00edzc\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed si z\u00e1rove\u0148 doma p\u0159eje do\u017e\u00edt.<\/p>\n \u201eA\u010dkoliv mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky deklaruj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u0161em umo\u017en\u00edme \u017e\u00edt samostatn\u011b a\u00a0svobodn\u011b, ale politiky jsou jen na pap\u00ed\u0159e. Jde o\u00a0dlouhodobou ne\u010dinnost v\u00a0t\u00e9to oblasti,\u201c mysl\u00ed si \u0159editel Asociace Erik \u010cipera.<\/p>\n \u0160\u00e9f \u00daZIS Ladislav Du\u0161ek na z\u00e1klad\u011b nov\u011b propojen\u00fdch dat Ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed a\u00a0Ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed odhaduje, \u017ee v\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed je dlouhodob\u011b intenzivn\u011b ope\u010dov\u00e1v\u00e1no p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 32\u00a0tis\u00edc osob. To odpov\u00edd\u00e1 minim\u00e1ln\u011b dev\u00edti\u00a0milion\u016fm o\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch dn\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b, p\u0159i \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm zapo\u010dten\u00ed ter\u00e9nn\u00edch slu\u017eeb predikce nazna\u010duj\u00ed a\u017e 33\u00a0milion\u016f o\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch dn\u016f.<\/p>\n \u201eBez t\u00e9to p\u00e9\u010de by syst\u00e9m nebyl finan\u010dn\u011b ani person\u00e1ln\u011b udr\u017eiteln\u00fd. Pokud by byla nahrazena pobytovou nebo akutn\u00ed l\u016f\u017ekovou p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed, n\u00e1klady by byly \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed Du\u0161ek.<\/p>\n Kde naj\u00edt pomoc<\/p>\n Jedna z\u00a0nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch skupin pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch jsou lid\u00e9, jejich\u017e bl\u00edzk\u00e9mu se n\u00e1hle zhor\u0161il zdravotn\u00ed stav. Zorientovat se v\u00a0nov\u00e9 situaci pro n\u011b b\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. \u201eSyst\u00e9m soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a\u00a0zdravotn\u00edch slu\u017eeb i\u00a0d\u00e1vek je slo\u017eit\u00fd a\u00a0nep\u0159ehledn\u00fd. Nav\u00edc nejsme zvykl\u00ed o\u00a0t\u011bchto situac\u00edch v\u00a0rodin\u00e1ch mluvit ani se na n\u011b p\u0159ipravovat,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Mare\u0161ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n \u201eSituaci komplikuj\u00ed i\u00a0zm\u011bny v\u00a0syst\u00e9mu, nap\u0159\u00edklad u\u00a0d\u00e1vek, ve kter\u00fdch se obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b orientuj\u00ed i\u00a0odborn\u00edci,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n Pomoci mohou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00edci v\u00a0nemocnic\u00edch nebo poradensk\u00e9 slu\u017eby, kter\u00e9 rad\u00ed s\u00a0ot\u00e1zkami od \u00faprav dom\u00e1cnosti po p\u0159ehled soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek. Zdarma poradenstv\u00ed poskytuj\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed odbory obc\u00ed s\u00a0roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou p\u016fsobnost\u00ed. Pomoci m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 port\u00e1l<\/a> Opory Diakonie.<\/p>\n Kdy\u017e kapacity nejsou dostupn\u00e9 v\u016fbec, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 se uchyluj\u00ed k\u00a0dobro\u010dinn\u00fdm sb\u00edrk\u00e1m nebo \u017e\u00e1dostem nadac\u00edm. To ale podle odborn\u00edk\u016f nen\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm. \u201eNem\u016f\u017eeme ale po lidech cht\u00edt, aby byli fundraisery,\u201c podot\u00fdk\u00e1 \u010cipera.<\/p>\n 170\u00a0tis\u00edc pacient\u016f s\u00a0demenc\u00ed<\/p>\n Dal\u0161\u00ed velkou skupinou pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed bez pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pomoci, jsou bl\u00edzc\u00ed pacient\u016f s\u00a0demenc\u00ed. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b i\u00a0Mark\u00e9ta Vackov\u00e1, star\u00e1 se o\u00a0maminku s\u00a0Alzheimerovou chorobou. \u201eV\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed jak\u017e tak\u017e funguje, je spokojen\u00e1. Byla by ztracen\u00e1 v\u00a0ciz\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed,\u201c vysv\u011btluje, pro\u010d dala p\u0159ednost p\u00e9\u010di doma.<\/p>\n I ona nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na nedostatek pen\u011bz. \u201eDostala jsem druh\u00fd stupe\u0148 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na p\u00e9\u010di, co\u017e je dnes 5400\u00a0korun. Za to \u010dlov\u011bk koup\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed v\u011bci, jako jsou pom\u016fcky na inkontinenci,\u201c popisuje. Jej\u00ed maminka p\u0159itom pot\u0159ebuje celodenn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Na p\u0159ezkum, kter\u00fd by mohl p\u0159iznat nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku, \u010dek\u00e1 u\u017e t\u0159et\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc.<\/p>\n O otce s\u00a0t\u011b\u017ekou demenc\u00ed se star\u00e1 tak\u00e9 David M\u00e1ra, jeho\u017e p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy popsaly<\/a> v\u00a0po\u0159adu Ve st\u00ednu. Pustil se do \u201eboje\u201c s\u00a0ministerstvy pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed a\u00a0zdravotnictv\u00ed, kam agenda spad\u00e1. Kontaktoval dokonce p\u0159\u00edmo dot\u010den\u00e9 ministry, premi\u00e9ra Andreje Babi\u0161e (ANO) nebo zmocn\u011bnkyni pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va Ta\u0165\u00e1nu Malou (ANO). Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 je k\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed situace. \u201eNevid\u00edm z\u00a0jejich strany \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Ze strategick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, co jsem \u010detl, vid\u00edm, \u017ee je to \u0161patn\u00e9 – proto\u017ee se ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed nic z\u00e1sadn\u00edho,\u201c tvrd\u00ed.<\/p>\n Z\u00e1stupci obou resort\u016f zmi\u0148uj\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed na novelu z\u00e1kona o\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch a\u00a0snahu neform\u00e1ln\u00ed pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed co nejv\u00edce podpo\u0159it.<\/p>\n N\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra zdravotnictv\u00ed Igor Karen dokonce v\u00a0reakci na p\u0159\u00edpad redakci adresoval osmistr\u00e1nkov\u00e9 stanovisko. \u201eMinisterstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed podporuje sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de do vlastn\u00edho soci\u00e1ln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, a\u00a0to konkr\u00e9tn\u011b cestou v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00edho posilov\u00e1n\u00ed kapacit a\u00a0\u00fahrad dom\u00e1c\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, ve spolupr\u00e1ci se zdravotn\u00edmi poji\u0161\u0165ovnami,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e v\u00a0n\u011bm. Zmi\u0148uje nutnou spolupr\u00e1ci praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, geriatrick\u00fdch t\u00fdm\u016f, dom\u00e1c\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb a\u00a0rodiny, ale i\u00a0pot\u0159ebu pos\u00edlit koordinaci soci\u00e1ln\u011b-zdravotn\u00ed podpory.<\/p>\n Podle Davida M\u00e1ry v\u0161ak resorty ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed probl\u00e9my. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nemo\u017en\u00e9 sehnat specialistu nebo t\u0159eba zuba\u0159e. Chyb\u011bj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad mobiln\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed t\u00fdmy, kter\u00e9 funguj\u00ed v\u00a0zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n \u201eJe to trag\u00e9die. Vol\u00e1te v\u0161em specialist\u016fm, zjist\u00edte, \u017ee toho pacienta nikdo nechce a\u00a0nikdo si ho tam nevezme. Je to slo\u017eit\u00fd pacient\u00a0\u2013 nemaj\u00ed na to prostory, \u010dek\u00e1rnu, person\u00e1l ani vybaven\u00ed, tak\u017ee v\u00e1m \u0159eknou, \u017ee maj\u00ed plno nebo \u017ee na to nemaj\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 prostory, a\u00a0t\u00edm se v\u00e1s zbav\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. Napjat\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed situace i\u00a0jeho rodinu nav\u00edc p\u0159im\u011bla k\u00a0zalo\u017een\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 sb\u00edrky<\/a>.<\/p>\n Podle dat \u00daZIS \u017eije v\u00a0\u010cesku zhruba 170\u00a0tis\u00edc lid\u00ed s\u00a0n\u011bkterou formou demence. Za necel\u00fdch 25\u00a0let by se jejich po\u010det mohl t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zdvojn\u00e1sobit.<\/p>\n I proto by podle M\u00e1ry pomohl koordin\u00e1tor p\u00e9\u010de pro pacienty s\u00a0demenc\u00ed. \u201eSch\u00e1z\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd by p\u0159evzal to, co te\u010f mus\u00ed d\u011blat rodina. Podobn\u011b jako se z\u0159\u00eddil koordin\u00e1tor pro pacienty s\u00a0onkologick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm,\u201c vysv\u011btluje.<\/p>\n Domov za 50\u00a0tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b<\/p>\n Syst\u00e9m p\u00e9\u010de je napjat\u00fd na n\u011bkolika \u00farovn\u00edch. A\u00a0to i\u00a0pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed sh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00ed \u201eoby\u010dejn\u00fd\u201c domov pro seniory. Kapacity prost\u011b nesta\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n Na to narazil i\u00a0\u010dty\u0159iasedmdes\u00e1tilet\u00fd Jan Broul\u00edk, kter\u00fd se spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0man\u017eelkou star\u00e1 o\u00a0p\u011btadevades\u00e1tiletou maminku. Proto\u017ee i\u00a0oni jsou v\u00a0d\u016fchodov\u00e9m v\u011bku a\u00a0s\u00edly doch\u00e1zej\u00ed, za\u010dali hledat pe\u010dovatelskou slu\u017ebu. \u201eTo je vylou\u010den\u00e1 v\u011bc. Za prv\u00e9 ji nese\u017eenete a\u00a0za druh\u00e9 ji nezaplat\u00edte. Na dv\u011b hodiny, p\u0159es priv\u00e1tn\u00ed agenturu, stoj\u00ed 500\u00a0korun za den. Kdy\u017e to spo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te, je to asi 10\u00a0tis\u00edc za m\u011bs\u00edc\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0to v\u00e1m stejn\u011b nic z\u00e1sadn\u00edho ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed,\u201c vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n Ani m\u00edsto ve st\u00e1tn\u00edm domov\u011b nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 z\u00edskat. \u201eBu\u010f se v\u00e1m neozvou v\u016fbec, nebo nap\u00ed\u0161ou, \u017ee nemaj\u00ed kapacitu,\u201c popisuje svou zku\u0161enost.<\/p>\n Jedin\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm, kter\u00e9 na\u0161li, se tak stal soukrom\u00fd domov. M\u011bs\u00edc p\u00e9\u010de v\u00a0n\u011bm vyjde na 50\u00a0tis\u00edc korun. \u201eMy sami za chv\u00edli budeme pot\u0159ebovat p\u00e9\u010di. Nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e se postarat o\u00a0sebe,\u201c kr\u010d\u00ed rameny senior.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eJe to za\u010darovan\u00fd kruh, ze kter\u00e9ho nen\u00ed \u00faniku.\u201c \u201eM\u00e1m dv\u011b pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0dv\u011b dom\u00e1cnosti. Nest\u00edh\u00e1m nic.\u201c \u201eDo\u0161lo u\u00a0m\u011b k\u00a0celkov\u00e9mu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35352,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[14789,43,42,41,40,9387,14788,1477,343,1361,3045],"class_list":{"0":"post-35351","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-alzheimerova-choroba","9":"tag-ceska-republika","10":"tag-cesko","11":"tag-czech-republic","12":"tag-czechia","13":"tag-demence","14":"tag-domaci-pece","15":"tag-ministerstvo-prace-a-socialnich-veci-mpsv","16":"tag-ministerstvo-zdravotnictvi-mzcr","17":"tag-podpora","18":"tag-stari"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116290317347110318","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35351"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35351\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/senior-ruce-stari.jpeg\")
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