{"id":35840,"date":"2026-03-26T05:19:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T05:19:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/35840\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T05:19:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T05:19:10","slug":"politici-se-chteji-vrtat-v-ustave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/35840\/","title":{"rendered":"Politici se cht\u011bj\u00ed vrtat v\u00a0\u00dastav\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eM\u00e1m zpracovan\u00fd n\u00e1vrh, abychom do \u00dastavy dali pr\u00e1vo na platbu v\u00a0hotovosti. R\u00e1d bych do toho p\u0159idal i\u00a0to, \u017ee bychom do \u00dastavy ukotvili, \u017ee m\u011bnou v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice je \u010desk\u00e1 koruna,\u201c avizoval minul\u00fd t\u00fdden p\u0159edseda SPD Tomio Okamura. K\u00a0t\u00e9to zm\u011bn\u011b se vl\u00e1da zav\u00e1zala v\u00a0programov\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Okamura, jeho\u017e n\u00e1vrh do sn\u011bmovn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu zat\u00edm nedoputoval, nen\u00ed s\u00e1m, kdo by takto r\u00e1d \u00dastavu vylep\u0161il. Obdobn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh<\/a> podala ve st\u0159edu skupina sen\u00e1tor\u016f nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d stranami. Mezi navrhovateli jsou t\u0159eba Daniela Kov\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1 (nez.), Michael Canov (STAN), Ji\u0159\u00ed \u010cunek (KDU-\u010cSL), Martin \u010cerv\u00ed\u010dek (ODS) nebo Jana Mra\u010dkov\u00e1 Vildumetzov\u00e1 (ANO).<\/p>\n

Jejich n\u00e1vrh chce vedle pr\u00e1va na hotovost a\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 koruny \u00fastavn\u011b zakotvit i\u00a0pr\u00e1vo na \u017eivot off-line.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

S dal\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1vrhem na zm\u011bnu \u00dastavy p\u0159i\u0161el v\u00a0p\u016flce \u00fanora p\u0159edseda TOP 09\u00a0a\u00a0poslanec\u00a0Mat\u011bj Ond\u0159ej Havel. Ten by cht\u011bl, aby se v\u00a0z\u00e1kladn\u00edm z\u00e1kon\u011b psalo, \u017ee \u010cesk\u00e1 republika je \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1tem Evropsk\u00e9 unie a\u00a0Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance.<\/p>\n

\u201eAby bylo jasn\u00e9, \u017ee na\u0161e bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed a\u00a0civiliza\u010dn\u00ed ukotven\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b nen\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011btem politick\u00fdch experiment\u016f,\u201c uvedl Havel.<\/p>\n

\u00dastava shodu neza\u0159\u00edd\u00ed, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00edk<\/p>\n

\u00dastavn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edk Jan Kysela z\u00a0Univerzity Karlovy nepova\u017euje podobn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy za vhodn\u00e9. \u201e\u00dastava m\u00e1 n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u011bci petrifikovat, stabilizovat, konsolidovat. U\u00a0hodnotov\u00fdch ot\u00e1zek v\u00a0otev\u0159en\u00e9 polarizovan\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti se mi nezd\u00e1, \u017ee je k\u00a0tomu vhodn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem,\u201c poznamenal.<\/p>\n

\u201eNep\u0159ipad\u00e1 mi proz\u00edrav\u00e9 m\u00edt dojem, pokud se v\u00a0t\u011bch v\u011bcech neshodujeme te\u010f, \u017ee kdy\u017e tohle nap\u00ed\u0161u do \u00dastavy, tak jsem tu shodu n\u011bjak za\u0159\u00eddil,\u201c vysv\u011btlil.<\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 m\u00edstop\u0159edseda sn\u011bmovn\u00edho \u00fastavn\u011b-pr\u00e1vn\u00edho v\u00fdboru Karel Haas (ODS) si v\u00a0obou p\u0159\u00edpadech mysl\u00ed, \u017ee nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 je upravovat v\u00a0\u00dastav\u011b. \u201eN\u011bkdo si p\u0159eje \u010dlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0EU a\u00a0NATO, a\u00a0j\u00e1 s\u00a0t\u00edm v\u011bcn\u011b souhlas\u00edm, ale nemus\u00ed to b\u00fdt v\u00a0\u00dastav\u011b. Hotovost m\u00e1 z\u016fstat zachov\u00e1na, ale nemus\u00edm tomu d\u00e1vat \u00fastavn\u00ed hodnotu,\u201c \u0159ekl Novink\u00e1m. Podle n\u011bj jde na obou stran\u00e1ch o\u00a0politickou agendu.<\/p>\n

To \u0161\u00e9f poslanc\u016f TOP 09\u00a0Jan Jakob vid\u00ed mezi n\u00e1vrhy rozd\u00edl. \u201eObjem i\u00a0po\u010det bezhotovostn\u00edch plateb roste geometrickou \u0159adou. Je to n\u011bco, co jde proti trend\u016fm, kter\u00e9 sami tvo\u0159\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9. Jsem bytostn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee m\u00e1me co nejrychleji p\u0159ijmout euro. Tak\u017ee jak\u00e9koliv zakotvov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 koruny v\u00a0\u00dastav\u011b ned\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl. Jsou to n\u00e1vrhy zp\u00e1te\u010dnick\u00e9,\u201c \u0159ekl Novink\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Zato u\u00a0ot\u00e1zky \u010dlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0NATO a\u00a0EU d\u016frazn\u011b odm\u00edtl, \u017ee by \u0161lo o\u00a0v\u011bc n\u00e1zoru. \u201eJe to pro budoucnost na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b naprosto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed kolegov\u00e9 z\u00a0vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice p\u016fsob\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jako agenti Rusk\u00e9 federace, o\u00a0to v\u00edc by toto na\u0161e zakotven\u00ed m\u011blo b\u00fdt d\u00e1no \u00dastavou,\u201c popsal.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Sv\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed prezidenta je zat\u00edm na vod\u011b<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bna \u00dastavy by mohla zm\u011bnit pravomoci prezidenta. Jak Novinky informovaly<\/a> u\u017e v\u00a0\u00fanoru, zm\u011bnit by se mohla pravidla pro jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f. P\u0159edej\u00edt by se t\u00edm m\u011blo opakovan\u00fdm spor\u016fm o\u00a0to, zda prezident m\u016f\u017ee odm\u00edtnout kandid\u00e1ta, kter\u00e9ho mu premi\u00e9r navrhne.<\/p>\n

V tom se anga\u017euj\u00ed p\u0159edsedov\u00e9 komis\u00ed pro \u00dastavu obou komor parlamentu – sen\u00e1tor Zden\u011bk Hraba (nes. za ODS a\u00a0TOP 09) a\u00a0poslanec Libor Vondr\u00e1\u010dek (Svobodn\u00ed za SPD). Zat\u00edm sice nep\u0159i\u0161li s\u00a0konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm n\u00e1vrhem, v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd ale nad mo\u017enostmi prob\u011bhla v\u00a0Sen\u00e1tu debata za \u00fa\u010dasti p\u0159edn\u00edch \u010desk\u00fdch \u00fastavn\u00edch pr\u00e1vn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1zory odborn\u00edk\u016f se li\u0161ily, p\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 zdr\u017eenlivost k\u00a0\u00faprav\u00e1m, zazn\u011bly ale i\u00a0my\u0161lenky o\u00a0v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u00faprav\u00e1ch\u00a0\u2013 od zru\u0161en\u00ed \u00fa\u0159adu prezidenta a\u017e po zaveden\u00ed poloprezidentsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

Vondr\u00e1\u010dek s\u00a0Hrabou za mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00ed dopln\u011bn\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f na ministry do \u010dl\u00e1nku 70\u00a0\u00fastavy. Nyn\u00ed v\u00a0n\u011bm stoj\u00ed jen to, \u017ee \u010dlenov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy nesm\u011bj\u00ed b\u00fdt ve st\u0159etu z\u00e1jm\u016f. \u201eBylo by stanoveno, jak\u00e9 kvality mus\u00ed m\u00edt \u010dlen vl\u00e1dy,\u201c popsal Hraba. <\/p>\n

Oba z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci tak\u00e9 zva\u017euj\u00ed mo\u017enost, \u017ee by se prezidentovi stanovila lh\u016fta, do kdy mus\u00ed jmenovat premi\u00e9ra.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Bez opozice to nep\u016fjde<\/p>\n

V\u0161echny mo\u017en\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy na zm\u011bnu \u00fastavy poj\u00ed, \u017ee pro jejich schv\u00e1len\u00ed by museli z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci sehnat zna\u010dnou podporu. Hlasovat pro by muselo 120\u00a0z\u00a0200\u00a0poslanc\u016f a\u00a0t\u0159i p\u011btiny p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fdch sen\u00e1tor\u016f. Ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161inu dr\u017e\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice, ale m\u00e1 jen 108\u00a0poslanc\u016f, v\u00a0Sen\u00e1tu naopak dominuj\u00ed strany dne\u0161n\u00ed opozice.<\/p>\n

Politici jsou ale optimisti\u010dt\u00ed. \u201eBudeme pro n\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1vrh hledat podporu nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d politick\u00fdmi subjekty ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b i\u00a0v Sen\u00e1tu,\u201c napsal Novink\u00e1m Okamura.<\/p>\n

\u201eDrtiv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina, v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u00fastavn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b i\u00a0Sen\u00e1tu, jsou politici, kte\u0159\u00ed jasn\u011b \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee m\u00e1me b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed EU a\u00a0m\u00edt pevn\u00e9 zakotven\u00ed v\u00a0NATO,\u201c \u0159ekl Jakob s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee se n\u00e1vrh TOP 09\u00a0poda\u0159\u00ed protla\u010dit.<\/p>\n

\u201eBudeme se s\u00a0kolegy bavit, jak\u00e1 varianta by byla teoreticky pr\u016fchodn\u00e1. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee \u00faprava \u010dl\u00e1nku 70\u00a0by mohla b\u00fdt \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm,\u201c dodal Hraba k\u00a0\u00faprav\u00e1m pravomoc\u00ed prezidenta. <\/p>\n

U\u017e na \u00fatern\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed sen\u00e1tn\u00ed komise pro \u00fastavu se ale ke zm\u011bn\u00e1m ohledn\u011b prezidentsk\u00fdch pravomoc\u00ed odm\u00edtav\u011b postavili sen\u00e1tor Michael Canov (SLK za STAN) a\u00a0sen\u00e1torka Hana Kordov\u00e1 Marvanov\u00e1 (nes. za ODS a\u00a0TOP 09).<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eM\u00e1m zpracovan\u00fd n\u00e1vrh, abychom do \u00dastavy dali pr\u00e1vo na platbu v\u00a0hotovosti. R\u00e1d bych do toho p\u0159idal i\u00a0to, \u017ee…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35841,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[17,21,16,14180,51,580,960,18,19,22,415,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-35840","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","10":"tag-news","11":"tag-novela","12":"tag-poslanecka-snemovna","13":"tag-prezident","14":"tag-senat","15":"tag-top-news","16":"tag-top-stories","17":"tag-udalosti-dne","18":"tag-ustava","19":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116293793372679974","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35840\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}