\u201eI j\u00eddlo u\u00a0silnice, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve st\u00e1lo 30\u00a0rupi\u00ed, zdra\u017eilo na dvojn\u00e1sobek. Jak m\u00e1me p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt? Lid\u00e9 jako my budou muset j\u00edst tr\u00e1vu, pokud to takhle p\u016fjde d\u00e1l,\u201c pt\u00e1 se jeden z\u00a0600\u00a0milion\u016f obyvatel\u016f regionu<\/a>, kte\u0159\u00ed d\u016fsledky krize v\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu poc\u00edt\u00ed nejv\u00edce.<\/p>\n Zat\u00edmco Evropa a\u00a0Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se op\u00edraj\u00ed o\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed strategick\u00e9 z\u00e1soby a\u00a0diverzifikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00e9 trasy, asijsk\u00e9 ekonomiky jsou na p\u0159eprav\u011b p\u0159es Hormuz z\u00e1visl\u00e9 mnohem v\u00edce. Pr\u00e1v\u011b k\u00a0nim sm\u011b\u0159ovala velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st ropy i\u00a0LNG z\u00a0Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu.<\/p>\n Prvn\u00ed d\u016fsledky jsou u\u017e patrn\u00e9. N\u011bkter\u00e9 st\u00e1ty zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed \u00fasporn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, omezuj\u00ed spot\u0159ebu energie a\u00a0sna\u017e\u00ed se stabilizovat ceny paliv. V\u00a0chud\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch se z\u00e1rove\u0148 za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed projevovat probl\u00e9my se zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pot\u0159eb pro obyvatelstvo.<\/p>\n Pro\u010d je Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd pro sv\u011btovou ekonomiku?<\/p>\n Jde o\u00a0jeden z\u00a0nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch energetick\u00fdch uzl\u016f sv\u011bta. Pr\u016flivem proud\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b p\u011btina sv\u011btov\u00e9 spot\u0159eby ropy a\u00a0ropn\u00fdch produkt\u016f, jde zhruba o\u00a020\u00a0milion\u016f barel\u016f denn\u011b. Zhruba p\u011btina glob\u00e1ln\u00edho obchodu se zkapaln\u011bn\u00fdm zemn\u00edm plynem proch\u00e1z\u00ed stejnou cestou, hlavn\u011b z\u00a0Kataru.<\/p>\n V\u00edce ne\u017e 80\u00a0procent ropy a\u00a0plynu m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do Asie. U\u017e samotn\u00e1 hrozba blok\u00e1dy obvykle vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 r\u016fst cen ropy na sv\u011btov\u00fdch trz\u00edch.<\/p>\n Zobrazit v\u0161e<\/p>\n V pond\u011bl\u00ed na situaci upozornil<\/a> \u0161\u00e9f Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 agentury (IEA) Fatih Birol. Podle n\u011bj by konflikt mohl sv\u011bt uvrhnout do nejhor\u0161\u00ed energetick\u00e9 krize za posledn\u00ed desetilet\u00ed. Birol p\u0159irovnal sou\u010dasnou situaci k\u00a0ropn\u00fdm \u0161ok\u016fm ze 70.\u00a0let i\u00a0k dopad\u016fm rusk\u00e9 invaze na Ukrajinu v\u00a0roce 2022.<\/p>\n \u201eTo, co dnes sledujeme, je v\u00a0podstat\u011b soub\u011bh dvou ropn\u00fdch kriz\u00ed a\u00a0kolapsu trhu s\u00a0plynem,\u201c \u0159ekl na energetick\u00e9 konferenci v\u00a0Austr\u00e1lii.<\/p>\n Konflikt u\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 st\u00e1ty p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed na hranici jejich mo\u017enost\u00ed. Nejv\u00edce dopady poci\u0165uj\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00ed lid\u00e9\u00a0– rostouc\u00ed ceny energi\u00ed, nedostatek paliv a\u00a0omezen\u00ed dod\u00e1vek elekt\u0159iny ohro\u017euj\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed. <\/p>\n \u201eJe to krize v\u00a0zahrani\u010d\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl<\/a> Suchart Kendang, p\u0159edseda sdru\u017een\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f v\u00a0thajsk\u00e9 provincii Samut Sakhon. \u201eAle my jsme ti, kdo na ni dopl\u00e1cej\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n 26\u00a0stup\u0148\u016f<\/p>\n Probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd si Evropan\u00e9 v\u00a0jarn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed, p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00a0jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii extr\u00e9mn\u00ed teploty. Ty nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0Thajsku tento t\u00fdden dosahuj\u00ed a\u017e 34\u00a0stup\u0148\u016f Celsia. Vl\u00e1da proto na\u0159\u00eddila rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 \u00fasporn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit spot\u0159ebu energie.<\/p>\n Klimatizace ve vl\u00e1dn\u00edch budov\u00e1ch mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nastaveny minim\u00e1ln\u011b na 26\u00a0stup\u0148\u016f Celsia. Premi\u00e9r Anutin Charnvirakul vyzval<\/a> \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky, aby do pr\u00e1ce chodili v\u00a0ko\u0161il\u00edch s\u00a0kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm ruk\u00e1vem a\u00a0jin\u00e9m lehk\u00e9m oble\u010den\u00ed a\u00a0omezili pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed elektrick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Pozastaveny byly tak\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed cesty a\u00a0ob\u011b\u017en\u00edky na \u00fa\u0159adech na\u0159\u00eddily pou\u017e\u00edvat schody m\u00edsto v\u00fdtah\u016f.<\/p>\n Podobn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1ty regionu. Thaj\u0161t\u00ed a\u00a0vietnam\u0161t\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci, kte\u0159\u00ed nepracuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo s\u00a0ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed, p\u0159e\u0161li \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b na pr\u00e1ci z\u00a0domova. Filip\u00edny zavedly \u010dty\u0159denn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed t\u00fdden a\u00a0Indon\u00e9sie jeden povinn\u00fd den pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku. Sr\u00ed Lanka dokonce vyhl\u00e1sila<\/a> st\u0159edy sv\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm dnem, b\u011bhem n\u011bho\u017e maj\u00ed lid\u00e9 z\u016fst\u00e1vat doma.<\/p>\n \u00dasporn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed se dotkla tak\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed. Laos nap\u0159\u00edklad omezil prezen\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fduku z\u00a0p\u011bti na t\u0159i dny v\u00a0t\u00fddnu.<\/p>\n Krat\u0161\u00ed sprchov\u00e1n\u00ed i\u00a0celost\u00e1tn\u00ed krize<\/p>\n Na rozd\u00edl od Evropy nebo Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f je jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie siln\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na rop\u011b dov\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 z\u00a0Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu. P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 80\u00a0procent dovozu ropy do regionu poch\u00e1z\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b odtud a\u00a0velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bchto dod\u00e1vek mus\u00ed proj\u00edt Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem.<\/p>\n Probl\u00e9mem jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm n\u00edzk\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 z\u00e1soby. Zat\u00edmco Japonsko a\u00a0Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea maj\u00ed rezervy na v\u00edce ne\u017e 200\u00a0dn\u00ed, \u0159ada zem\u00ed jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie disponuje z\u00e1sobami pouze na n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f. Indon\u00e9sie a\u00a0Vietnam maj\u00ed z\u00e1soby p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b na 20\u00a0a\u017e 23\u00a0dn\u00ed, Myanmar asi na 40\u00a0dn\u00ed a\u00a0Thajsko doned\u00e1vna na zhruba dva m\u011bs\u00edce.<\/p>\n Ani bohat\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1ty v\u0161ak nejsou zcela v\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed. Japonsko dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed z\u00a0Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 95\u00a0procent sv\u00e9 ropy a\u00a0Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea asi 70\u00a0procent. Jihokorejsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da proto navrhla<\/a> omezit provoz automobil\u016f podle registra\u010dn\u00edch zna\u010dek, aby sn\u00ed\u017eila spot\u0159ebu paliva.<\/p>\n Prezident I\u00a0\u010ce-mjong v\u00a0\u00fater\u00fd apeloval<\/a> na vlastenectv\u00ed Jihokorejc\u016f a\u00a0p\u0159ipomn\u011bl finan\u010dn\u00ed krizi na konci 90.\u00a0let, kdy jihokorejsk\u00e9 rodiny prod\u00e1valy n\u00e1hrdeln\u00edky a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed zlat\u00e9 \u0161perky, aby pomohly z\u00edskat pot\u0159ebnou tvrdou m\u011bnu.<\/p>\n Na zased\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1dy p\u0159edstavil celost\u00e1tn\u00ed kampa\u0148 \u201e12\u00a0krok\u016f\u201c zam\u011b\u0159enou na \u00fasporu energie, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e vyzval ob\u010dany, aby se sprchovali krat\u0161\u00ed dobu, na kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 trasy vyu\u017e\u00edvali j\u00edzdn\u00ed kola a\u00a0nenab\u00edjeli p\u0159es noc mobiln\u00ed telefony ani elektromobily.<\/p>\n Krize spojen\u00e1 s\u00a0v\u00e1lkou v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu se nep\u0159\u00edmo prom\u00edt\u00e1 i\u00a0do \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 ekonomiky, zejm\u00e9na do pr\u016fmyslu a\u00a0exportn\u011b orientovan\u00fdch tov\u00e1ren. N\u011bkter\u00e9 podniky za\u010daly omezovat v\u00fdrobu<\/a> nebo zvy\u0161ovat ceny, co\u017e je v\u00a0\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed neobvykl\u00e9, proto\u017ee firmy se obvykle sna\u017e\u00ed ceny dr\u017eet n\u00edzko kv\u016fli siln\u00e9 konkurenci.<\/p>\n Z\u00e1rove\u0148 existuj\u00ed obavy, \u017ee pokud by konflikt zp\u016fsobil glob\u00e1ln\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 zpomalen\u00ed, klesla by zahrani\u010dn\u00ed popt\u00e1vka po \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m zbo\u017e\u00ed, co\u017e by vedlo k\u00a0men\u0161\u00edm exportn\u00edm objedn\u00e1vk\u00e1m, zpomalen\u00ed v\u00fdroby a\u00a0potenci\u00e1ln\u00edm ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst v\u00a0pr\u016fmyslu.<\/p>\n Filip\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Ferdinand Marcos vyhl\u00e1sil<\/a> ro\u010dn\u00ed stav \u201en\u00e1rodn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 nouze\u201c a\u00a0jeho vl\u00e1da po\u017e\u00e1dala Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty o\u00a0svolen\u00ed jednat o\u00a0dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch ropy ze zem\u00ed, na kter\u00e9 Washington uvalil sankce, mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u010detn\u011b \u00cdr\u00e1nu a\u00a0Venezuely. V\u00a0pl\u00e1nu je tak\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdkonu uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren.<\/p>\n Tamn\u00ed vl\u00e1da tak\u00e9 za\u010dala poskytovat finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu \u0159idi\u010d\u016fm motorov\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edkolek a\u00a0tradi\u010dn\u00edch autobus\u016f jeepney v\u00a0okol\u00ed Manily.<\/p>\n Laos byl kv\u016fli nedostatku paliva nucen uzav\u0159\u00edt v\u00edce ne\u017e 40\u00a0procent \u010derpac\u00edch stanic, podobn\u00e1 situace nastala i\u00a0v Kambod\u017ei.<\/p>\n Myanmar zavedl p\u0159\u00edd\u011blov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd omezuje n\u00e1kup paliva na jeden \u010di dva dny v\u00a0t\u00fddnu. \u0158idi\u010di mohou palivo nakupovat pouze pomoc\u00ed syst\u00e9mu \u010d\u00e1rov\u00fdch k\u00f3d\u016f a\u00a0QR k\u00f3d\u016f, kter\u00fd ur\u010duje maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed podle velikosti motoru vozidla.<\/p>\n V Thajsku vl\u00e1da do\u010dasn\u011b zastropovala ceny nafty a\u00a0sna\u017e\u00ed se hledat nov\u00e9 dodavatele\u00a0\u2013 mimo jin\u00e9 v\u00a0Angole nebo ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech. P\u0159esto se r\u016fstu cen pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nevyhne.<\/p>\n Rostouc\u00ed ceny energi\u00ed vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed obavy i\u00a0v bohat\u0161\u00edch ekonomik\u00e1ch regionu. Singapur nap\u0159\u00edklad loni dov\u00e1\u017eel t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovinu sv\u00e9ho zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu z\u00a0Kataru. Prezident Tharman Shanmugaratnam proto varoval, \u017ee se zem\u011b mus\u00ed \u201ep\u0159ipravit na dlouh\u00e9 obdob\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed nestability\u201c.<\/p>\n Probl\u00e9mem je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm to, \u017ee mnoho st\u00e1t\u016f regionu nem\u00e1 pro podobn\u00e9 krize vypracovan\u00e9 dlouhodob\u00e9 strategie. \u201eNejsem spokojen\u00fd a\u00a0doch\u00e1zej\u00ed mi n\u00e1pady,\u201c p\u0159iznal thajsk\u00fd vicepremi\u00e9r Phipat Ratchakitprakarn.<\/p>\n Probl\u00e9my zast\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 ropou<\/p>\n Nejciteln\u011bji v\u0161ak krize dopad\u00e1 na ty, kte\u0159\u00ed auta mnohdy ani nevlastn\u00ed. <\/p>\n V\u00a0ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 vesnici Wawa ji\u017en\u011b od Manily prudk\u00fd r\u016fst cen paliva ochromil m\u00edstn\u00ed rybolov.<\/p>\n \u201eByli jsme hrd\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed vlastnili sv\u00e9 lod\u011b. Te\u010f mus\u00edme prosit o\u00a0pr\u00e1ci,\u201c \u0159ekla 52let\u00e1 Linita Buenaventura pro den\u00edk The New York Times<\/a>. Jej\u00ed rodina musela opustit sv\u016fj domov, proto\u017ee si ji\u017e nemohla dovolit platit n\u00e1jem.<\/p>\n Podobn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy se objevuj\u00ed i\u00a0jinde. Barm\u00e1nka Tin Hlaing Moe dostala pokutu za to, \u017ee poru\u0161ila omezen\u00ed provozu automobil\u016f, kdy\u017e vezla svou matku s\u00a0infarktem do nemocnice. \u201eSkute\u010dn\u00e9 utrpen\u00ed pro\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed lid\u00e9 jako my, z\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy,\u201c uvedla<\/a>.<\/p>\n Krize se neprojevuje jen u\u00a0paliv. V\u00fdznamnou roli hraje tak\u00e9 naru\u0161en\u00ed dod\u00e1vek hnojiv, kter\u00e9 rovn\u011b\u017e proch\u00e1zej\u00ed p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv. Ropa je nav\u00edc d\u016fle\u017eitou surovinou pro v\u00fdrobu plast\u016f a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch produkt\u016f.<\/p>\n Thajsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da dokonce nab\u00eddla \u00cdr\u00e1nu a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm zem\u00edm Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu potraviny a\u00a0suroviny v\u00fdm\u011bnou za dod\u00e1vky plastov\u00fdch peletek a\u00a0hnojiv.<\/p>\n Podle Johna Dentona, gener\u00e1ln\u00edho tajemn\u00edka Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed komory, m\u016f\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b nedostatek hnojiv v\u00a0budoucnu vyvolat potravinovou krizi v\u00a0rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/p>\n \u201eMnoho lid\u00ed si pln\u011b neuv\u011bdomuje v\u00fdznam obchodu s\u00a0hnojivy a\u00a0jejich p\u0159epravy p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv,\u201c upozornil<\/a> a\u00a0ozna\u010dil naru\u0161en\u00ed dod\u00e1vek hnojiv za tich\u00e9ho nep\u0159\u00edtele. Podle Dentona se probl\u00e9m zat\u00edm skr\u00fdv\u00e1 ve st\u00ednu rostouc\u00edch cen ropy, ale m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt dlouhodob\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky.<\/p>\n Nen\u00ed plyn, nen\u00ed j\u00eddlo<\/p>\n V Indii, P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu, Banglad\u00e9\u0161i \u010di Nep\u00e1lu je velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9m ropn\u00e9m plynu (LPG). <\/p>\n Indie sice vybudovala strategick\u00e9 z\u00e1soby ropy, ale podle energetick\u00fdch analytik\u016f nevytvo\u0159ila dostate\u010dn\u00e9 rezervy LPG. Zat\u00edmco energetick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my obvykle udr\u017euj\u00ed z\u00e1soby kritick\u00fdch paliv na 40\u00a0a\u017e 60\u00a0dn\u00ed, indick\u00e9 z\u00e1soby LPG vysta\u010d\u00ed pouze na n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es 20\u00a0dn\u00ed. P\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed dod\u00e1vek tak okam\u017eit\u011b zas\u00e1hlo ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u017eivot milion\u016f lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv.<\/p>\n Tamn\u00ed vl\u00e1da pros\u00ed ve\u0159ejnost, aby nepropadala panice a\u00a0aby m\u00edsto LPG pou\u017e\u00edvala zemn\u00ed plyn z\u00a0plynovodu a\u00a0elektrick\u00e9 nebo induk\u010dn\u00ed varn\u00e9 desky.<\/p>\n To se m\u00edstn\u00edm poslouch\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eko. 36let\u00e1 Maya Rani ka\u017ed\u00e9 r\u00e1no chod\u00ed do prodejny plynu v\u00a0Dill\u00ed spolu s\u00a0\u0161estim\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed dcerkou a\u00a0n\u011bkolika vypln\u011bn\u00fdmi formul\u00e1\u0159i v\u00a0nad\u011bji, \u017ee se\u017eene plynovou lahev na va\u0159en\u00ed. Jedinou mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak z\u00edskat plnou lahev, je po\u017e\u00e1dat o\u00a0dod\u00e1vku dotovanou vl\u00e1dou – to znamen\u00e1 opakovan\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f, dlouh\u00e9 \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed bez jistoty, \u017ee se na n\u011b dostane.<\/p>\n \u201eM\u00e1m chu\u0165 se rozplakat,\u201c \u0159ekla Rani novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm z\u00a0den\u00edku The Guardian<\/a>. \u201e\u010cek\u00e1me u\u017e n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed a\u00a0st\u00e1le nev\u00edme, kdy dostaneme plyn. J\u00edme jen jedno j\u00eddlo denn\u011b zvenku. Musela jsem poprosit sousedy, aby mi pomohli oh\u0159\u00e1t ml\u00e9ko pro miminko.\u201c<\/p>\n Panika<\/p>\n Prodejci hl\u00e1s\u00ed vyhrocen\u00e9 h\u00e1dky v\u00a0distribu\u010dn\u00edch centrech plynu, zat\u00edmco cisterny s\u00a0LPG se staly ter\u010dem kr\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed, proto\u017ee z\u00e1soby se ten\u010d\u00ed. Panick\u00fdm n\u00e1kup\u016fm a\u00a0hromad\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1sob se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edej\u00edt Nep\u00e1l, kde za\u010dali pod\u00e1vat polopr\u00e1zdn\u00e9 plynov\u00e9 lahve. Nep\u00e1l uvedl, \u017ee m\u00e1 dostatek plynu, ale sn\u00ed\u017eil objem lahv\u00ed, aby dostupn\u00e9 z\u00e1soby vydr\u017eely d\u00e9le.<\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1774509310_841_lng-terminal-ilustracka.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1774509310_161_iran.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1774509310_563_turek-zne-sklizen-kombajn-obili-pole-zemedelstvi.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1774509310_353_ropa-ruska-ropa.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1773902291_874_hormuzsky-pruliv.png\")
<\/a><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1773902291_815_hormuzsky-pruliv-hormuz-iran-usa-izrael-persky-zaliv-ropa.jpeg\")
Foto: Ren\u00e9 Matou\u0161, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n