Bylo 19.\u00a0kv\u011btna 2013\u00a0a\u00a0Jan Ka\u0161par st\u00e1l na jevi\u0161ti Divadla J\u00e1ry Cimrmana v\u00a0poh\u00e1dce Dlouh\u00fd, \u0160irok\u00fd a\u00a0Kr\u00e1tkozrak\u00fd. Sed\u011bl na voz\u00edku, stejn\u011b jako sed\u011bl posledn\u00edch p\u011btadvacet let. Z\u00a0nosu mu vedly kysl\u00edkov\u00e9 hadice. Odehr\u00e1l sv\u00e9 p\u0159edstaven\u00ed a\u017e do konce.<\/p>\n
Za t\u0159i t\u00fddny, 11.\u00a0\u010dervna 2013, zem\u0159el v\u00a0Praze na selh\u00e1n\u00ed plic. Bylo mu \u0161edes\u00e1t let. Na poh\u0159bu ve Stra\u0161nick\u00e9m krematoriu sed\u011bly stovky lid\u00ed a\u00a0des\u00edtky voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159\u016f. Zden\u011bk Sv\u011br\u00e1k st\u00e1l nad rakv\u00ed a\u00a0plakal. \u0158ekl: \u201eDivadlo m\u011bl moc r\u00e1d a\u00a0do posledn\u00edch chvil cht\u011bl b\u00fdt na jevi\u0161ti. Byl to hrdina.\u201c<\/p>\n
V kuchyni v\u00a0jeho pra\u017esk\u00e9m byt\u011b visela na st\u011bn\u011b fotografie Olgy Havlov\u00e9. Visela tam od 80.\u00a0let. Nevisela tam proto, \u017ee by byl Ka\u0161par fanou\u0161ek prvn\u00ed d\u00e1my. Visela tam proto, \u017ee ji miloval.<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1me\u010dn\u00edk, kulis\u00e1k, Cimrman<\/p>\n
Jan Ka\u0161par se narodil 6.\u00a0z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1952\u00a0v\u00a0Praze. Vyu\u010dil se provozn\u00edm z\u00e1me\u010dn\u00edkem v\u00a0\u010cKD, nastoupil na vojnu a\u00a0po n\u00e1vratu sehnal m\u00edsto kulis\u00e1ka v\u00a0M\u011bstsk\u00fdch divadlech pra\u017esk\u00fdch. Byl praktick\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd si rozum\u011bl s\u00a0technikou a\u00a0s jevi\u0161t\u011bm.<\/p>\n
P\u0159elom p\u0159i\u0161el v\u00a0listopadu 1975.\u00a0V\u00e1clav Havel napsal hru \u017debr\u00e1ck\u00e1 opera\u00a0\u2013 zinscenov\u00e1n\u00ed Brechtova p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu zasazen\u00e9 do prost\u0159ed\u00ed pra\u017esk\u00e9ho podsv\u011bt\u00ed. Proto\u017ee st\u00e1tn\u00ed divadla hru nehr\u00e1la a\u00a0hr\u00e1t nesm\u011bla, uspo\u0159\u00e1dal soubor Andreje Kroba premi\u00e9ru v\u00a0soukrom\u00e9m dom\u011b v\u00a0Horn\u00edch Po\u010dernic\u00edch. Byl to ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed underground. P\u0159i\u0161lo asi dv\u011b st\u011b lid\u00ed, v\u00a0hledi\u0161ti sed\u011bla i\u00a0StB.<\/p>\n
Ka\u0161par byl mezi herci. Z\u00a0M\u011bstsk\u00fdch divadel musel proto odej\u00edt. P\u0159estoupil do Divadla J\u00e1ry Cimrmana. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku jako technik\u00a0\u2013 pom\u00e1hal se stavbou kulis, staral se o\u00a0z\u00e1zem\u00ed. Sv\u011br\u00e1k a\u00a0Smoljak nevzali ka\u017ed\u00e9ho. Cimrmani byli uzav\u0159en\u00fd spolek s\u00a0pevn\u011b danou poetikou a\u00a0konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi lidmi. <\/p>\n
Ka\u0161par \u010dekal deset let, ne\u017e dostal svoji prvn\u00ed velkou roli: velitele Karla N\u011bmce v\u00a0inscenaci Dobyt\u00ed severn\u00edho p\u00f3lu. P\u0159idaly se dal\u0161\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 D\u011bd V\u0161ev\u011bd nebo Praotec \u010cech. Ve filmu si zahr\u00e1l ve Vesni\u010dce m\u00e9, st\u0159ediskov\u00e9 Ji\u0159\u00edho Menzela (1985), v\u00a0Nejist\u00e9 sezon\u011b (1987) a\u00a0ve Sv\u011br\u00e1kov\u00fdch Vratn\u00fdch lahv\u00edch (2007).<\/p>\n
Hr\u00e1de\u010dek a\u00a0disent<\/p>\n
Andrej Krob, zakladatel souboru Divadlo na tahu a\u00a0Cimrman\u016f nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed spolupracovn\u00edk, m\u011bl chalupu v\u00a0Hr\u00e1de\u010dku u\u00a0Trutnova. Sousedn\u00ed chata pat\u0159ila V\u00e1clavu Havlovi. Hr\u00e1de\u010dek byl v\u00a0normaliza\u010dn\u00edch 70.\u00a0a\u00a080.\u00a0letech zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed m\u00edsto. Havel tam psal, host\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli na v\u00edkendy, diskutovalo se o\u00a0divadle, politice a\u00a0literatu\u0159e. <\/p>\n
Byli tam lid\u00e9 z\u00a0disentu, p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 ze samizdatov\u00fdch okruh\u016f, herci, kte\u0159\u00ed nesm\u011bli hr\u00e1t na st\u00e1tn\u00edch sc\u00e9n\u00e1ch. StB to v\u011bd\u011bla a\u00a0sledovala, kdo p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed. Ka\u0161par byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tohoto sv\u011bta. Byl p\u0159\u00edtelem Andreje Kroba, znal se s\u00a0V\u00e1clavem Havlem a\u00a0z Hr\u00e1de\u010dku znal Olgu.<\/p>\n
Olga \u0160pl\u00edchalov\u00e1 (za svobodna), pozd\u011bji Havlov\u00e1\u00a0\u2013 se narodila 11.\u00a0\u010dervence 1933\u00a0na \u017di\u017ekov\u011b. Otec rodinu opustil, kdy\u017e j\u00ed bylo \u0161est let. Matka \u017eivila t\u0159i d\u011bti sama a\u00a0 p\u0159esto vodila malou Olgu do divadel a\u00a0kin. Po \u0161kole Olga nastoupila do tov\u00e1rny Ba\u0165a, kde j\u00ed stroj usekl \u010dty\u0159i prsty na lev\u00e9 ruce. Z\u00edskala invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod a\u00a0zvyk skr\u00fdvat ruku pod kapesn\u00edkem nebo rukavic\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech fotografi\u00edch z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/p>\n
S V\u00e1clavem Havlem se poznala v\u00a0roce 1953, v\u00a0jejich obl\u00edben\u00e9 kav\u00e1rn\u011b. Vzali se v\u00a0roce 1964, po jeden\u00e1cti letech. Jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 ji popisuj\u00ed jako p\u0159\u00edmou, zemitou, bez sentimentu. <\/p>\n
Havl\u016fv z\u00e1pisn\u00edk<\/p>\n
V\u00e1clav Havel m\u011bl cel\u00fd \u017eivot milenky. Nebylo to tajemstv\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm ne pro Olgu. Dohoda mezi nimi existovala neform\u00e1ln\u011b: ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee \u017e\u00edt sv\u016fj soukrom\u00fd \u017eivot, ale otev\u0159en\u011b. Havel Olze o\u00a0sv\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch \u0159\u00edkal. S\u00e1m o\u00a0tom napsal: \u201eNev\u00edm, \u010d\u00edm bych byl a\u00a0jak bych skon\u010dil, kdybych t\u011b nem\u011bl.\u201c Olga to komentovala po sv\u00e9m: \u201eNa V\u00e1clavovi nen\u00ed nejstra\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee m\u00e1 ty sv\u00e9 \u017eensk\u00fd, ale \u017ee mi o\u00a0nich mus\u00ed hned pov\u011bd\u011bt.\u201c<\/p>\n
Havl\u016fv pracovn\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159 na Hrad\u011b, kter\u00fd se zachoval v\u00a0archivech, pou\u017e\u00edval pta\u010d\u00ed kryc\u00ed jm\u00e9na pro sch\u016fzky s\u00a0milenkami: profesor Slav\u00edk, velvyslanec Sk\u0159ivan, pan Vrabec. Seznam byl dlouh\u00fd. Jana T\u016fmov\u00e1, prodava\u010dka v\u00a0knihkupectv\u00ed a\u00a0\u0161atn\u00e1\u0159ka v\u00a0Redut\u011b. <\/p>\n
Anna Kohoutov\u00e1, exman\u017eelka dramatika Pavla Kohouta, velk\u00e1 l\u00e1ska 70.\u00a0let\u00a0\u2013 do v\u011bzen\u00ed v\u00a0roce 1979\u00a0\u0161el Havel \u201ep\u0159\u00edmo z\u00a0jej\u00ed n\u00e1ru\u010de.\u201c Za m\u0159\u00ed\u017eemi se Kohoutov\u00e1 sp\u0159\u00e1telila s\u00a0Olgou a\u00a0\u010detly si spolu jeho dopisy z\u00a0v\u011bzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n
V roce 1983, po propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, si Havel na\u0161el psychoterapeutku Jitku Vod\u0148anskou. Vztah trval sedm let. Vod\u0148ansk\u00e1 v\u00a0roce 1984\u00a0ot\u011bhotn\u011bla. Havel vzk\u00e1zal p\u0159es Olgu, \u017ee nechce rozvod. Vod\u0148ansk\u00e1 podstoupila potrat. O\u00a0rok pozd\u011bji ji StB zatkla spolu s\u00a0Havlem v\u00a0Bratislav\u011b. Olga v\u011bd\u011bla o\u00a0v\u0161ech. A\u00a0pak si milence na\u0161la sama.<\/p>\n
Dvacet let v\u011bkov\u00e9ho rozd\u00edlu<\/p>\n
Kdy p\u0159esn\u011b za\u010dal vztah Olgy Havlov\u00e9 a\u00a0Jana Ka\u0161para se nev\u00ed. Vyv\u00edjel se postupn\u011b\u00a0\u2013 v\u00a0disentn\u00ed komunit\u011b kolem Hr\u00e1de\u010dku a\u00a0Prahy, kde se Ka\u0161par pohyboval od konce 70.\u00a0let. Jako milostn\u00fd vztah se rozvinul na za\u010d\u00e1tku 80.\u00a0let, v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy byl Havel ve v\u011bzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Olga se narodila v\u00a0roce 1933.\u00a0Ka\u0161par v\u00a0roce 1952.\u00a0Mezi nimi byl v\u011bkov\u00fd rozd\u00edl dvacet let. Nebylo to nen\u00e1padn\u00e9. Ka\u0161par byl mlad\u00fd kulis\u00e1k a\u00a0za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed herec z\u00a0Cimrman\u016f, Olga byla man\u017eelka nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edho disidentsk\u00e9ho dramatika v\u00a0zemi. Vztah byl hlubok\u00fd a\u00a0trval p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b p\u011bt a\u017e sedm let\u00a0\u2013 do druh\u00e9 poloviny 80.\u00a0let, kdy ho ukon\u010dila Olga.<\/p>\n
V roce 1983\u00a0byl Havel propu\u0161t\u011bn z\u00a0v\u011bzen\u00ed. Olga ho nav\u0161t\u011bvovala pravideln\u011b po cel\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159i roky, pos\u00edlala mu bal\u00edky a\u00a0dopisy. Po n\u00e1vratu dom\u016f mu \u0159ekla pravdu. P\u0159\u00edmo a\u00a0bez obalu\u00a0\u2013 jinak Olga neum\u011bla.<\/p>\n
Havel to \u201enesl velmi t\u011b\u017ece.\u201c Pr\u00fd na ni nal\u00e9hal kv\u016fli ukon\u010den\u00ed vztahu. Byl mu\u017e, kter\u00fd m\u011bl s\u00e1m z\u00e1stupy milenek po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed, ale zpr\u00e1va o\u00a0jej\u00edm milenci ho zas\u00e1hla. Mo\u017en\u00e1 proto, \u017ee byl zvykl\u00fd b\u00fdt t\u00edm, kdo je nev\u011brn\u00fd, ne t\u00edm, komu je n\u011bkdo nev\u011brn\u00fd. Nakonec Havel situaci p\u0159ijal a\u00a0sp\u0159\u00e1telil se s\u00a0Ka\u0161parem.<\/p>\n
Strom v\u00a0ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch<\/p>\n
V dubnu 1988\u00a0Ka\u0161par nav\u0161t\u00edvil chalupu sv\u00e9ho tch\u00e1na v\u00a0ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch. Vylezl na strom. A\u00a0spadl. V\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 poran\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edchy. Ochrnut\u00ed od hrudn\u00edku dol\u016f. Invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk nav\u017edy. Bylo mu t\u0159icet p\u011bt let.<\/p>\n
V tehdej\u0161\u00edm \u010ceskoslovensku byl kvalitn\u00ed invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b dostupn\u00fd\u00a0\u2013 kvalitn\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed z\u00a0ciziny, na kter\u00e9 se \u010dekalo nebo kter\u00e9 bylo jednodu\u0161e k\u00a0nedost\u00e1n\u00ed. V\u00e1clav Havel vyu\u017eil sv\u00fdch kontakt\u016f a\u00a0Ka\u0161parovi voz\u00edk sehnal. O\u00a0tomto gestu Havel ve\u0159ejn\u011b \u0159ekl, \u017ee Ka\u0161par \u201epro jejich rodinu hodn\u011b ud\u011blal.\u201c<\/p>\n
Po tomto zran\u011bn\u00ed Zden\u011bk Sv\u011br\u00e1k a\u00a0Ladislav Smoljak p\u0159istoupili k\u00a0v\u011bci zcela prakticky. Ka\u0161par byl po\u0159\u00e1d jejich herec. Jen sed\u011bl na voz\u00edku. A\u00a0tak mu napsali role, kter\u00e9 se daj\u00ed hr\u00e1t vsed\u011b. Nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed byla postava Kar\u00e1ska\u00a0\u2013 zv\u00eddav\u00e9ho invalidy\u00a0\u2013 ve h\u0159e Z\u00e1skok. <\/p>\n
Mimo Cimrmany se Ka\u0161par anga\u017eoval v\u00a0pomoci lidem s\u00a0podobn\u00fdm osudem. V\u00a0rehabilita\u010dn\u00edm centru v\u00a0Kladrubech byl u\u00a0zrodu asociace voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159\u016f. Spolu se Zde\u0148kem Sv\u011br\u00e1kem spoluzalo\u017eil centrum Paraple\u00a0\u2013 organizaci pom\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00ed lidem po poran\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edchy. Byl p\u0159edsedou Moto clubu pro voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n
Jeho \u017eena Hana Ka\u0161parov\u00e1 o\u00a0n\u011bm \u0159\u00edkala: \u201eKdy\u017e jsem se s\u00a0n\u00edm sezn\u00e1mila, byl u\u017e p\u011bt let na voz\u00edku. A\u00a0ne\u0159e\u0161il to nikdy.\u201c<\/p>\n
V roce 2013\u00a0Ka\u0161par v\u00e1\u017en\u011b onemocn\u011bl. Pl\u00edce p\u0159est\u00e1valy fungovat a\u00a0kysl\u00edkov\u00e9 hadice se staly sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00edho \u017eivota. Divadla J\u00e1ry Cimrmana se v\u0161ak vzd\u00e1t necht\u011bl. 19.\u00a0kv\u011btna 2013\u00a0nastoupil na jevi\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0poh\u00e1dce Dlouh\u00fd, \u0160irok\u00fd a\u00a0Kr\u00e1tkozrak\u00fd jako D\u011bd V\u0161ev\u011bd. Na voz\u00edku a\u00a0s\u00a0hadicemi v\u00a0nose, odehr\u00e1l p\u0159edstaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n
O t\u0159i t\u00fddny pozd\u011bji, 11.\u00a0\u010dervna 2013, zem\u0159el v\u00a0Praze. Poh\u0159eb se konal 19.\u00a0\u010dervna ve Stra\u0161nick\u00e9m krematoriu. <\/p>\n
https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jan_Ka%C5%A1par_(herec)<\/p>\n
https:\/\/eurozpravy.cz\/kultura\/divadlo\/71937-jan-kaspar-a-havlovi-pratelil-se-s-vaclavem-miloval-se-s-olgou-pozdeji-mu-koupili-invalidni-vozik<\/p>\n
https:\/\/medium.seznam.cz\/clanek\/jan-janula-jan-kaspar-milenec-olgy-havlove-ochrnul-ale-vratil-se-na-jeviste-a-hral-do-posledni-chvile-112861<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.ahaonline.cz\/clanek\/zhave-drby\/87542\/tajemstvi-olgy-havlove-pomer-s-janem-kasparem-60.html<\/p>\n
https:\/\/zeny.iprima.cz\/jan-kaspar-z-cimrmanu-mel-milostny-pomer-s-havlovou-kvuli-nehode-skoncil-na-voziku-185489<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.blesk.cz\/clanek\/zpravy-udalosti\/191109\/havlova-milenka-vypravi-kdyz-mu-olga-zahnula-nasel-si-me.html<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.dotyk.cz\/magazin\/vaclav-havel-olga-vztah-30001022.html<\/p>\n
https:\/\/ct24.ceskatelevize.cz\/clanek\/kultura\/zemrel-jan-kaspar-cimrmanovsky-herec-na-voziku-308411<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.blesk.cz\/clanek\/celebrity-ceske-celebrity\/199931\/sverak-se-rozplakal-nad-rakvi-cimrmana-kaspara-60-byl-to-hrdina.html<\/p>\n
https:\/\/archive.vaclavhavel.cz\/Archive\/Detail\/34711<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bylo 19.\u00a0kv\u011btna 2013\u00a0a\u00a0Jan Ka\u0161par st\u00e1l na jevi\u0161ti Divadla J\u00e1ry Cimrmana v\u00a0poh\u00e1dce Dlouh\u00fd, \u0160irok\u00fd a\u00a0Kr\u00e1tkozrak\u00fd. Sed\u011bl na voz\u00edku, stejn\u011b…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40276,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[1538,13113,79,650,5720,8287,80],"class_list":{"0":"post-40275","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zabava","8":"tag-celebrity","9":"tag-divadlo-jary-cimrmana","10":"tag-entertainment","11":"tag-lide","12":"tag-nevera","13":"tag-olga-havlova","14":"tag-zabava"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116318680535220230","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40275"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40275\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40275"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}