Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 se narodila 18.\u00a0b\u0159ezna 1940\u00a0v\u00a0Praze do rodiny krej\u010d\u00edho Jaroslava B\u0159eziny a\u00a0jeho man\u017eelky Margarety. Druh\u00e1 sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka zas\u00e1hla do \u017eivota rodiny hned v\u00a0Janin\u011b ran\u00e9m d\u011btstv\u00ed. Jej\u00ed matka byla \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu a\u00a0za Protektor\u00e1tu se ocitla v\u00a0hled\u00e1\u010dku nacistick\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f. <\/p>\n
Kdy\u017e bylo Jan\u011b pouh\u00fd jeden rok, matku zatklo gestapo. Nejprve skon\u010dila ve v\u011bznici na Pankr\u00e1ci, pot\u00e9 byla deportov\u00e1na do koncentra\u010dn\u00edho t\u00e1bora Ravensbr\u00fcck a\u00a0pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zahynula v\u00a0Osv\u011btimi. Po dlouh\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed rodina nev\u011bd\u011bla nic o\u00a0jej\u00edm osudu a\u00a0mal\u00e1 Jana vyr\u016fstala bez matky.<\/p>\n
Janin otec Margaretu marn\u011b sh\u00e1n\u011bl p\u0159es \u010cerven\u00fd k\u0159\u00ed\u017e. Teprve \u010dty\u0159icet let po v\u00e1lce se rodina do\u010dkala jistoty o\u00a0mat\u010din\u011b konci. Jednoho dne roku 1981\u00a0zazvonila u\u00a0jejich dve\u0159\u00ed nezn\u00e1m\u00e1 \u017eena a\u00a0p\u0159edala Janinu otci n\u011bkolik osobn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 po Margaret\u011b z\u016fstaly\u00a0\u2013 l\u00e1tkovou v\u00fd\u0161ivku a\u00a0malou ply\u0161ovou \u017eirafu. Byl to jedin\u00fd hmatateln\u00fd poz\u016fstatek Janiny matky. A\u017e tehdy se rodina s\u00a0definitivn\u00ed jistotou dozv\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee Margareta nep\u0159e\u017eila.<\/p>\n
Trag\u00e9die z\u00a0ran\u00e9ho d\u011btstv\u00ed poznamenala B\u0159ezinovou na cel\u00fd \u017eivot. Sama pozd\u011bji p\u0159iznala, \u017ee v\u00a0sob\u011b nesla obtisk traumatu, i\u00a0kdy\u017e na ud\u00e1losti z\u00a0kojeneck\u00e9ho v\u011bku nem\u011bla v\u011bdom\u00e9 vzpom\u00ednky. <\/p>\n
\u201eT\u011b\u017eko se mi popisuje n\u011bco, co jsem za\u017eila jako ro\u010dn\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b. V\u0161echno, co zde mohu napsat, mi vypr\u00e1v\u011bli lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed dnes u\u017e v\u011bt\u0161inou ne\u017eij\u00ed. V\u00edm jenom, \u017ee \u00fazkostn\u00e9 stavy, pocity lability, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 deprese a\u00a0probl\u00e9my s\u00a0komunikac\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi trp\u00edm dodnes, jsou n\u00e1sledkem z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f ukryt\u00fdch hluboko v\u00a0podv\u011bdom\u00ed. Cel\u00fd \u017eivot mi br\u00e1nily se norm\u00e1ln\u011b projevovat jak v\u00a0soukrom\u00ed, tak v\u00a0m\u00e9 profesi,\u201c uvedla here\u010dka otev\u0159en\u011b v\u00a0rozhovoru pro Divadeln\u00ed noviny. <\/p>\n
Byla to vz\u00e1cn\u011b up\u0159\u00edmn\u00e1 v\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f o\u00a0psychick\u00fdch d\u016fsledc\u00edch ztr\u00e1ty nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed osoby a\u00a0v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch hr\u016fz, kter\u00fdm musela \u010delit u\u017e jako nemluvn\u011b.<\/p>\n
Po v\u00e1lce se Janin otec znovu o\u017eenil. Mal\u00e9 Jan\u011b tak matku nahradila nevlastn\u00ed macecha. Rodinn\u00fd \u017eivot se do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry stabilizoval, av\u0161ak macecha nem\u011bla pro um\u011bleck\u00e9 sklony sv\u00e9 nevlastn\u00ed dcery \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pochopen\u00ed. Naopak dbala na to, aby si d\u00edvka zvolila \u201epraktick\u00e9\u201c povol\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Kdy\u017e Jana dokon\u010dila z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu, neposlala ji na gymn\u00e1zium ani na konzervato\u0159, ale do u\u010den\u00ed. Vyu\u010dila se aran\u017e\u00e9rkou\u00a0\u2013 osvojila si tedy \u0159emeslo v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho aran\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdloh a\u00a0interi\u00e9r\u016f obchod\u016f.<\/p>\n
Mlad\u00e1 Jana ale c\u00edtila, \u017ee jej\u00ed m\u00edsto je jinde ne\u017e za v\u00fdkladn\u00ed sk\u0159\u00edn\u00ed. Navzdory p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed macechy tajn\u011b snila o\u00a0herectv\u00ed. Po vyu\u010den\u00ed proto ud\u011blala rozhodn\u00fd krok: p\u0159ihl\u00e1sila se ke studiu na divadeln\u00ed fakult\u011b pra\u017esk\u00e9 DAMU. <\/p>\n
Talent a\u00a0odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed j\u00ed nechyb\u011bly\u00a0\u2013 u\u00a0p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edch zkou\u0161ek usp\u011bla a\u00a0byla p\u0159ijata. Potvrdilo se tak, \u017ee ani rodinn\u00fd tlak ji od hereck\u00fdch ambic\u00ed nedok\u00e1zal odradit. Sv\u00e9mu snu byla ochotn\u00e1 ledacos ob\u011btovat, dokonce i\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00ed klid.<\/p>\n
Na prknech N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla <\/p>\n
Kdy\u017e nastoupila Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 na DAMU,\u00a0za\u010dala na sob\u011b tvrd\u011b pracovat. Studium dokon\u010dila roku 1965\u00a0a\u00a0z\u00e1hy se postavila na divadeln\u00ed prkna. Pro\u0161la St\u00e1tn\u00edm divadeln\u00edm studiem v\u00a0Praze a\u00a0p\u016fsobila tak\u00e9 v\u00a0Divadle P\u0159\u00edbram. V\u00a0men\u0161\u00edch oblastn\u00edch sc\u00e9n\u00e1ch si osvojovala hereck\u00e9 \u0159emeslo a\u00a0budovala pov\u011bst talentovan\u00e9 a\u00a0spolehliv\u00e9 here\u010dky. <\/p>\n
Jej\u00ed p\u00edli i\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 o\u010di, kter\u00e9 div\u00e1ky upoutaly na prvn\u00ed pohled, brzy neu\u0161ly pozornosti nejpresti\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed sc\u00e9ny. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem 70.\u00a0let z\u00edskala Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 anga\u017em\u00e1 v\u00a0\u010dinoh\u0159e N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla v\u00a0Praze.<\/p>\n
Na prvn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b pak p\u016fsobila bezm\u00e1la t\u0159icet let. Zahr\u00e1la si v\u00a0\u0159ad\u011b inscenac\u00ed klasick\u00e9ho reperto\u00e1ru i\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00fdch her. Byla obsazov\u00e1na sp\u00ed\u0161e do vedlej\u0161\u00edch rol\u00ed, av\u0161ak v\u017edy profesion\u00e1ln\u011b odveden\u00fdch. <\/p>\n
Krom\u011b divadla se uplatnila i\u00a0ve filmu a\u00a0v televizi\u00a0\u2013 objevila se nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0dramatu Postav dom, zasa\u010f strom (1979) a\u00a0v n\u011bkolika televizn\u00edch poh\u00e1dk\u00e1ch a\u00a0seri\u00e1lech. Div\u00e1ci si ji pamatovali jako here\u010dku s\u00a0jemn\u00fdm projevem a\u00a0osobn\u00edm kouzlem.<\/p>\n
Soukrom\u00fd \u017eivot m\u011bla B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 zd\u00e1nliv\u011b poklidn\u00fd. Provdala se za hereck\u00e9ho kolegu a\u00a0filmov\u00e9ho dab\u00e9ra Zde\u0148ka Du\u0161ka. S\u00a0n\u00edm na\u0161la rodinn\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 j\u00ed v\u00a0d\u011btstv\u00ed chyb\u011blo. Z\u00a0jejich vztahu se narodila dcera Vendula. Man\u017eelstv\u00ed bylo spokojen\u00e9 a\u00a0here\u010dka se vedle anga\u017em\u00e1 v\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00edm divadle v\u011bnovala i\u00a0rodin\u011b. Po tragick\u00fdch ran\u00e1ch z\u00a0\u00fatl\u00e9ho v\u011bku kone\u010dn\u011b pro\u017e\u00edvala obdob\u00ed stability a\u00a0osobn\u00edho \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\n
V\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd rom\u00e1n s\u00a0Josefem Vinkl\u00e1\u0159em <\/p>\n
Klidn\u00e9 rodinn\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed v\u0161ak nevydr\u017eelo nav\u017edy. V\u00a0polovin\u011b 70.\u00a0let poznala Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 v\u00a0divadle novou osudovou l\u00e1sku. Jej\u00edm kolegou v\u00a0anga\u017em\u00e1 byl o\u00a0deset let star\u0161\u00ed herec Josef Vinkl\u00e1\u0159\u00a0\u2013 v\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b u\u017e popul\u00e1rn\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159 film\u016f i\u00a0televize. Na sc\u00e9n\u011b pra\u017esk\u00e9ho N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla spolu zkou\u0161eli inscenace a\u00a0tr\u00e1vili hodn\u011b \u010dasu i\u00a0mimo jevi\u0161t\u011b. <\/p>\n
Postupn\u011b mezi nimi p\u0159esko\u010dila jiskra. Ani jeden z\u00a0nich p\u0159itom tehdy nebyl voln\u00fd: B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 m\u011bla rodinu s\u00a0Du\u0161kem, Vinkl\u00e1\u0159 \u017eil s\u00a0here\u010dkou Ivankou Dev\u00e1tou – a\u00a0m\u011bl s\u00a0n\u00ed syna. Navzdory tomu se do sebe B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 a\u00a0Vinkl\u00e1\u0159 v\u00e1\u0161niv\u011b zamilovali.<\/p>\n
Tajn\u00fd milostn\u00fd pom\u011br trval n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das a\u00a0milenci st\u00e1le obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bji skr\u00fdvali sv\u00e9 city. Oba v\u00e1\u017en\u011b uva\u017eovali, \u017ee kv\u016fli nov\u00e9 l\u00e1sce opust\u00ed sv\u00e9 dosavadn\u00ed partnery a\u00a0za\u010dnou spole\u010dn\u00fd \u017eivot. V\u00a0dan\u00e9 dob\u011b to bylo spole\u010densky riskantn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 rozvod byl skand\u00e1lem a\u00a0v konzervativn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla by vyvolal pozdvi\u017een\u00ed. P\u0159esto spolu B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 a\u00a0Vinkl\u00e1\u0159 tyto pl\u00e1ny prob\u00edrali.<\/p>\n
Josef Vinkl\u00e1\u0159 se nakonec odhodlal k\u00a0z\u00e1sadn\u00edmu kroku. Kv\u016fli vztahu s\u00a0Janou B\u0159ezinovou opustil rodinu. O\u010dek\u00e1val, \u017ee Jana u\u010din\u00ed tot\u00e9\u017e a\u00a0uzav\u0159e tak definitivn\u011b kapitolu sv\u00e9ho man\u017eelstv\u00ed s\u00a0Du\u0161kem. B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 v\u0161ak na jeho rozvod nereagovala. <\/p>\n
Kdy\u017e st\u00e1li na prahu spole\u010dn\u00e9ho nov\u00e9ho \u017eivota, couvla. Zv\u00edt\u011bzil v\u00a0n\u00ed pocit zodpov\u011bdnosti v\u016f\u010di vlastn\u00edmu mu\u017ei a\u00a0mal\u00e9 dce\u0159i. Rom\u00e1nek s\u00a0Vinkl\u00e1\u0159em proto ukon\u010dila. Sv\u00e9mu milenci jednodu\u0161e vysv\u011btlila, \u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee opustit rodinu. \u201eJ\u00e1 si to nemohu dovolit. Te\u010dka,\u201c \u0159ekla mu podle jeho pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Pro Vinkl\u00e1\u0159e to byl \u0161ok. Ob\u011btoval man\u017eelstv\u00ed kv\u016fli nad\u011bji na nov\u00fd vztah, ale partnerka nakonec odm\u00edtla vykro\u010dit stejn\u00fdm sm\u011brem. \u201eOpustil jsem pro ni rodinu, n\u011bco posv\u00e1tn\u00e9ho. Jej\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed bylo svou rodinu udr\u017eet. \u0158ekla jen: ,J\u00e1 si to nemohu dovolit. Te\u010dka.\u2018 Nu, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m si, byl jsem mo\u017en\u00e1 potrest\u00e1n za sv\u00e9 h\u0159\u00edchy,\u201c napsal herec ho\u0159ce ve sv\u00e9 autobiografii. <\/p>\n
Z\u016fstal tehdy s\u00e1m a\u00a0musel se vyrovnat s\u00a0n\u00e1sledky vlastn\u00edho rozhodnut\u00ed i\u00a0s pocitem zrady. B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 se vr\u00e1tila ke sv\u00e9 rodin\u011b a\u00a0o milostn\u00e9 af\u00e9\u0159e u\u017e nikdy ve\u0159ejn\u011b nemluvila. Bl\u00edzk\u00fdm p\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm v\u0161ak neuniklo, \u017ee ji tato epizoda hluboce zas\u00e1hla. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 mnoz\u00ed z\u00a0koleg\u016f Jan\u011b v\u00a0duchu p\u0159isuzovali jistou mor\u00e1ln\u00ed pevnost\u00a0\u2013 v\u00e1\u017eili si toho, \u017ee nakonec zachovala celistvost rodiny a\u00a0nerozbila domov sv\u00e9 dcery.<\/p>\n
Here\u010dka si vnit\u0159n\u00ed \u017eivot pe\u010dliv\u011b st\u0159e\u017eila a\u00a0skand\u00e1l kolem rozchodu s\u00a0Vinkl\u00e1\u0159em se na ve\u0159ejnost v\u00a0pln\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159i neprovalil. Profesn\u011b pokra\u010dovala d\u00e1l, jako by se nic nestalo. Nap\u011bt\u00ed 80.\u00a0let se neodr\u00e1\u017eelo jen v\u00a0soukrom\u00ed, ale i\u00a0ve spole\u010densk\u00e9m d\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 se uk\u00e1zala b\u00fdt z\u00e1sadov\u00fdm \u010dlov\u011bkem i\u00a0v t\u00e9to rovin\u011b. <\/p>\n
Roku 1989, kdy vrcholila opozice proti komunistick\u00e9mu re\u017eimu, p\u0159ipojila sv\u016fj podpis pod prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed N\u011bkolik v\u011bt, kter\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dalo respektov\u00e1n\u00ed ob\u010dansk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. Ve stejn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed se spolu s\u00a0kolegou Josefem Kemrem odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b podepsala tak\u00e9 pod petici za propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed disidenta V\u00e1clava Havla z\u00a0v\u011bzen\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Odchod ze sc\u00e9ny a\u00a0boj s\u00a0rakovinou<\/p>\n
Po sametov\u00e9 revoluci pokra\u010dovala Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 v\u00a0um\u011bleck\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci. V\u00a0polistopadov\u00fdch 90.\u00a0letech ale za\u010dalo jej\u00ed zdrav\u00ed pov\u00e1\u017eliv\u011b sl\u00e1bnout. St\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji ji tr\u00e1pila \u00fanava a\u00a0zdravotn\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017ee, kter\u00e9 ne\u0161lo ignorovat. <\/p>\n
V roce 1998, po t\u0159iceti letech v\u00a0anga\u017em\u00e1, se rozhodla opustit N\u00e1rodn\u00ed divadlo. D\u016fvodem byly pr\u00e1v\u011b zdravotn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee\u00a0\u2013 l\u00e9ka\u0159i j\u00ed diagnostikovali zhoubn\u00e9 n\u00e1dorov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Here\u010dka podstoupila pot\u0159ebnou l\u00e9\u010dbu a\u00a0n\u011bkolik let s\u00a0nemoc\u00ed state\u010dn\u011b bojovala.<\/p>\n
Rodina i\u00a0kolegov\u00e9 doufali, \u017ee sv\u016fj z\u00e1pas zvl\u00e1dne tak jako mnoh\u00e9 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed t\u011b\u017ekosti v\u00a0\u017eivot\u011b. Osud j\u00ed v\u0161ak tentokr\u00e1t u\u017e nep\u0159\u00e1l. Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 zem\u0159ela 29.\u00a0kv\u011btna 2000\u00a0v\u00a0brn\u011bnsk\u00e9 nemocnici ve v\u011bku 60\u00a0let. <\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.kafe.cz\/celebrity\/jana-brezinova-detstvi\/<\/p>\n
https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jana_B%C5%99ezinov%C3%A1<\/p>\n
https:\/\/cnn.iprima.cz\/show-time\/jana-brezinova-patrila-k-nejkrasnejsim-hereckam-pred-svetem-skryvala-desive-trauma-350220<\/p>\n
https:\/\/zeny.iprima.cz\/herecka-jana-brezinova-prozila-rodinnou-tragedii-manzelovi-byla-neverna-se-slavnym-kolegou-193539<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.super.cz\/clanek\/celebrity-puvabna-herecka-60-z-narodniho-divadla-to-nemela-jednoduche-trauma-z-detstvi-pletky-s-vinklarem-i-rakovina-703368<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.super.cz\/clanek\/retro-herecka-s-nejsmutnejsima-ocima-prisla-v-detstvi-o-maminku-vinklar-se-kvuli-ni-rozvedl-ona-rodinu-neopustila-1515054<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.blesk.cz\/clanek\/zpravy-pribehy\/740074\/skutecne-zivoty-spoluzacce-z-vrchni-prchni-umucili-maminku-laska-k-jane-brezinove-stala-slavneho-herce-manzelstvi.html<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.holocaust.cz\/zdroje\/clanky-z-ros-chodese\/ros-chodes-2000\/cervenec-4\/in-memoriam\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Jana B\u0159ezinov\u00e1 se narodila 18.\u00a0b\u0159ezna 1940\u00a0v\u00a0Praze do rodiny krej\u010d\u00edho Jaroslava B\u0159eziny a\u00a0jeho man\u017eelky Margarety. Druh\u00e1 sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka zas\u00e1hla…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42558,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[2775,2847,79,1448,650,1253,1465,1682,80],"class_list":{"0":"post-42557","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zabava","8":"tag-cesky-herec","9":"tag-divadla","10":"tag-entertainment","11":"tag-kultura","12":"tag-lide","13":"tag-narodni-divadlo","14":"tag-osobnost","15":"tag-umeni","16":"tag-zabava"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116330763924467864","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42557"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42557\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}