{"id":46941,"date":"2026-04-06T11:50:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T11:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/46941\/"},"modified":"2026-04-06T11:50:09","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T11:50:09","slug":"usa-podle-trumpa-hormuzsky-pruliv-nepotrebuji-trhy-ostre-nesouhlasi-a-ukazaly-mu-cenu-kterou-amerika-plati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/46941\/","title":{"rendered":"USA podle Trumpa Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. Trhy ost\u0159e nesouhlas\u00ed a uk\u00e1zaly mu cenu, kterou Amerika plat\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je\u0161t\u011b minulou st\u0159edu Donald Trump v televizn\u00edm projevu tvrdil, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ropu proud\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv prakticky nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. O p\u00e1r dn\u00ed pozd\u011bji ale na sv\u00e9 s\u00edti Truth Social vulg\u00e1rn\u011b vyz\u00fdval k jeho otev\u0159en\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tenhle obrat podle americk\u00e9\u00a0CNN<\/a> ukazuje, \u017ee v\u00fdznam pr\u016flivu pro americkou ekonomiku je v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e prezident p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u011bl.<\/p>\n

Na prvn\u00ed pohled m\u00e1 Trump kus pravdy. USA odeb\u00edraj\u00ed p\u0159es Hormuz jen relativn\u011b mal\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ropy a v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00e9 spot\u0159eby by dok\u00e1zaly nahradit jin\u00fdmi dod\u00e1vkami. Jen\u017ee to neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee jsou v\u016f\u010di d\u011bn\u00ed v Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu imunn\u00ed. Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem toti\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u011b proch\u00e1z\u00ed asi p\u011btina sv\u011btov\u00e9 ropy a jak\u00fdkoli v\u00fdpadek se okam\u017eit\u011b prom\u00edt\u00e1 do cen na cel\u00e9m trhu.<\/p>\n

\"Snese<\/a>Snese se na v\u00e1s peklo. M\u00e1te 48 hodin, abyste se s n\u00e1mi dohodli, varuje Trump \u00cdr\u00e1n<\/a><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b ceny jsou pro Ameriku hlavn\u00ed probl\u00e9m. Ropa v USA po Trumpov\u011b projevu vysko\u010dila o v\u00edce ne\u017e jeden\u00e1ct procent a uzav\u0159ela nad 111 dolary za barel, nejv\u00fd\u0161 za posledn\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i roky. Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou se p\u0159itom obchodovala pod 70 dolary. Nahoru zam\u00ed\u0159il i benzin, jeho\u017e pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 cena v USA se podle CNN dostala na 4,11 dolaru za galon.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty sice za posledn\u00edch patn\u00e1ct let v\u00fdrazn\u011b pos\u00edlily t\u011b\u017ebu d\u00edky frakov\u00e1n\u00ed a horizont\u00e1ln\u00edm vrt\u016fm, zejm\u00e9na v texask\u00e9 Permsk\u00e9 p\u00e1nvi, a Trump proto r\u00e1d mluv\u00ed o energetick\u00e9 nez\u00e1vislosti. Jen\u017ee ta je jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e1. USA d\u00e1l dov\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed p\u0159es \u0161est milion\u016f barel\u016f ropy denn\u011b a zhruba \u010dty\u0159i miliony barel\u016f z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed. D\u016fvod je prost\u00fd: americk\u00e1 produkce je z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti lehk\u00e1 ropa, zat\u00edmco rafinerie a pr\u016fmysl pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed i t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed typy suroviny.<\/p>\n

Zakladatel Pickering Energy Partners Dan Pickering pro CNN p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee ropa je glob\u00e1ln\u00ed komodita. Kdy\u017e se v jednom regionu zten\u010d\u00ed nab\u00eddka, o voln\u00e9 barely za\u010dnou sout\u011b\u017eit odb\u011bratel\u00e9 po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. V\u00fdsledkem je r\u016fst cen pro v\u0161echny, nejen pro zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 berou ropu p\u0159\u00edmo z Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu.<\/p>\n

Americe tak podle v\u0161eho nehroz\u00ed, \u017ee by j\u00ed ropa fyzicky do\u0161la. Mnohem citeln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je cenov\u00fd \u0161ok. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ceny pohonn\u00fdch hmot u\u017e dopadaj\u00ed na dom\u00e1cnosti, kter\u00e9 se st\u00e1le nevzpamatovaly z p\u0159edchoz\u00ed infla\u010dn\u00ed vlny, i na mal\u00e9 firmy, kter\u00e9 u\u017e maj\u00ed jen omezen\u00fd prostor prom\u00edtat dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady do kone\u010dn\u00fdch cen.<\/p>\n

\"Trump<\/a>Trump m\u00e1 Evropu s\u00a0jej\u00ed op\u011btovnou z\u00e1vislost\u00ed na jeho plynu a\u00a0rop\u011b tak trochu v hrsti<\/a><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b tady se z energetick\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu st\u00e1v\u00e1 makroekonomick\u00fd. Dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed ropa zdra\u017euje nejen benzin, ale i diesel, a t\u00edm i kamionovou dopravu. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady se proto p\u0159el\u00e9vaj\u00ed do cen \u0161irok\u00e9ho spektra zbo\u017e\u00ed. P\u0159es Hormuz nav\u00edc neproud\u00ed jen ropa, ale i dal\u0161\u00ed suroviny v\u010detn\u011b hlin\u00edku, helia nebo hnojiv, tak\u017ee tlak se m\u016f\u017ee propsat i do cen stavebn\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f, \u010dip\u016f a potravin.<\/p>\n

Ekonomov\u00e9 u\u017e po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed, jak siln\u00fd z\u00e1sah to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt. Podle analytik\u016f z Wall Street ka\u017ed\u00e9 zdra\u017een\u00ed ropy o deset dolar\u016f za barel ubere americk\u00e9mu HDP zhruba 0,1 a\u017e 0,4 procentn\u00edho bodu. Sou\u010dasn\u00fd r\u016fst tak pro ekonomiku nep\u0159edstavuje detail. Hlavn\u00ed ekonom RSM US Joe Brusuelas ale pro CNN upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee americk\u00e1 ekonomika je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das zvl\u00e1dne ropu nad 100 dolary za barel. Jin\u00e1 situace by nastala, pokud by ceny vyst\u0159elily ke 150 nebo dokonce 200 dolar\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Trhy proto st\u00e1le citliv\u011bji reaguj\u00ed na Trumpovy v\u00fdroky. Prezident st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1 tvrd\u00e9 hrozby v\u016f\u010di \u00cdr\u00e1nu s tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee zem\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na bl\u00edzkov\u00fdchodn\u00ed rop\u011b si maj\u00ed probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161it samy. Jeho administrativa sice sl\u00edbila doprovod tanker\u016f a poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed lod\u00edm, kter\u00e9 o kryt\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161ly, investo\u0159i ale st\u00e1le nevid\u00ed jasnou strategii, jak konflikt ukon\u010dit a pr\u016fliv stabiln\u011b otev\u0159\u00edt.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed nejistotu p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 Teher\u00e1n. \u00cdr\u00e1n nazna\u010dil, \u017ee by mohl za bezpe\u010dn\u00fd pr\u016fjezd vyb\u00edrat poplatky. Podle strat\u00e9ga Citi Anthonyho Yuena by i jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b otev\u0159en\u00fd Hormuz mohl znamenat v\u00fdpadek 4,4 a\u017e osmi milion\u016f barel\u016f ropy denn\u011b na sv\u011btov\u00e9m trhu. A pr\u00e1v\u011b to je pro Washington probl\u00e9m: Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty sice mohou tvrdit, \u017ee ropu z Hormuzu nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed, ale p\u0159ed d\u016fsledky drah\u00e9ho glob\u00e1ln\u00edho trhu se neschovaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Je\u0161t\u011b minulou st\u0159edu Donald Trump v televizn\u00edm projevu tvrdil, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ropu proud\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv prakticky…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":46942,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[8062,17820,2046,212,708,6387,808,205,54,13235,113,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-46941","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-cnn","9":"tag-dan-pickering","10":"tag-dolar","11":"tag-donald-trump","12":"tag-ekonomika","13":"tag-hormuzsky-pruliv","14":"tag-iran","15":"tag-ropa","16":"tag-svet","17":"tag-truth-social","18":"tag-usa","19":"tag-world","20":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116357616482687738","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46941\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}