{"id":47414,"date":"2026-04-07T02:50:18","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T02:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/47414\/"},"modified":"2026-04-07T02:50:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T02:50:18","slug":"mince-padelali-i-panovnici-kutna-hora-chysta-vystavu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/47414\/","title":{"rendered":"Mince pad\u011blali i\u00a0panovn\u00edci. Kutn\u00e1 Hora chyst\u00e1 v\u00fdstavu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Spolu s\u00a0razidly n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci uvid\u00ed unik\u00e1tn\u00ed expon\u00e1ty od proslul\u00e9ho pra\u017esk\u00e9ho gro\u0161e V\u00e1clava II. a\u017e po p\u016fltolar Karla VI. z\u00a0roku 1726\u00a0a\u00a0spousty dal\u0161\u00edch minc\u00ed z\u00a0produkce nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 mincovny, vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 mnoha panovn\u00edky.<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00fdstavou p\u0159ibli\u017eujeme d\u011bjiny mincovny z\u00a0let 1300\u00a0a\u017e 1726\u00a0a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me 300\u00a0let od ukon\u010den\u00ed ra\u017eby ve Vla\u0161sk\u00e9m dvo\u0159e\u00a0\u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 mincovny, kter\u00e1 byla spjata s\u00a0mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm ekonomick\u00fdm rozmachem \u010cesk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed,\u201c p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eila expozici \u0159editelka muzea Lenka Maza\u010dov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci v\u00fdstavy si tu mohou vyrazit pam\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed minci i\u00a0sami. \u201eRaz\u00ed se do hlin\u00edkov\u00e9ho st\u0159\u00ed\u017eku. Jako suven\u00fdr jsme p\u0159ipravili i\u00a0kopii renesan\u010dn\u00ed medaile z\u00a0b\u00edl\u00e9 mosazi, kter\u00e1 dob\u0159e napodobuje st\u0159\u00edbro,\u201c doplnila Maza\u010dov\u00e1 a\u00a0p\u0159ipomn\u011bla, \u017ee mince se p\u016fvodn\u011b razily ru\u010dn\u011b siln\u00fdm \u00faderem kladiva. Strojov\u00e1 ra\u017eba se v\u00a0\u010cech\u00e1ch roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila a\u017e od druh\u00e9 poloviny 17.\u00a0stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Panovn\u00edci pad\u011blateli<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b star\u00e9, jako je sama v\u00fdroba minc\u00ed, je i\u00a0jejich pad\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed. \u010casto se pou\u017e\u00edvaly m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 kusy pota\u017een\u00e9 tenkou vrstvou st\u0159\u00edbra. Podle tv\u016frc\u016f v\u00fdstavy a\u00a0historik\u016f se ob\u010das znehodnocen\u00ed m\u011bny dopou\u0161t\u011bli i\u00a0sami panovn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed si t\u00edm, podle kur\u00e1tora v\u00fdstavy Josefa Kremly, vylep\u0161ovali kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fd rozpo\u010det.<\/p>\n

V t\u00e9to souvislosti zm\u00ednil nap\u0159\u00edklad soubor pra\u017esk\u00fdch gro\u0161\u016f Jana Lucembursk\u00e9ho s\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017een\u00fdm obsahem st\u0159\u00edbra v\u00a0mincovn\u00edm kovu. \u201eVypad\u00e1 to tak, \u017ee tato falsa mohla vzniknout v\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9 podob\u011b p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0mincovn\u011b,\u201c uvedl kur\u00e1tor. \u201ePost\u0159\u00edb\u0159en\u00e9 mince b\u00fdvaj\u00ed dnes pom\u011brn\u011b dob\u0159e rozpoznateln\u00e9, proto\u017ee i\u00a0v opisech se vyskytovala \u0159ada chyb,\u201c vysv\u011btlil Kremla.<\/p>\n

Soubor sedmdes\u00e1ti minc\u00ed byl nalezen v\u00a0roce 1934\u00a0p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0Kutn\u00e9 Ho\u0159e. \u201eOd sam\u00e9ho za\u010d\u00e1tku bylo z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o\u00a0gro\u0161e fale\u0161n\u00e9, ale ra\u017een\u00e9 v\u00a0kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 mincovn\u011b ve Vla\u0161sk\u00e9m dvo\u0159e,\u201c \u0159ekl Kremla o\u00a0n\u00e1lezu ulo\u017een\u00e9m v\u00a0kutnohorsk\u00e9m muzeu.<\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 na jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ek archeologa Filipa Vel\u00edmsk\u00e9ho zazn\u011blo, \u017ee velmi kvalitn\u00ed pen\u011bzokazeck\u00e1 d\u00edlna prokazateln\u011b fungovala na hradu \u017dleby, kter\u00fd je p\u00e1r kilometr\u016f od Kutn\u00e9 Hory.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Kutnohorsk\u00e9 mince ale nebyly prvn\u00ed pad\u011blan\u00e9 \u010di \u0161izen\u00e9. U\u017e kn\u00ed\u017ee B\u0159etislav v\u00a011.\u00a0stolet\u00ed \u00fadajn\u011b nech\u00e1val razit mince s\u00a0men\u0161\u00edm obsahem st\u0159\u00edbra a\u00a0s men\u0161\u00edm pr\u016fm\u011brem nebo jen tence post\u0159\u00edb\u0159en\u00e9 m\u011b\u010f\u00e1ky. Kr\u00e1tkodob\u011b na tom sice z\u00edskal, ale o\u00a0\u0161izenou m\u011bnu p\u0159estal b\u00fdt brzy z\u00e1jem a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1stupci museli napravovat reputaci.<\/p>\n

Mince na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di<\/p>\n

N\u00e1zev v\u00fdstavy Lesk i\u00a0b\u00edda st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00e9 m\u011bny odkazuje na historick\u00e9 kontrasty. \u201eNa jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b je to sl\u00e1va a\u00a0bohatstv\u00ed kutnohorsk\u00e9ho st\u0159\u00edbra, na druh\u00e9 b\u00edda t\u011b\u017eby po t\u0159icetilet\u00e9 v\u00e1lce,\u201c upozornil Kremla. Pra\u017esk\u00fd gro\u0161 podle n\u011bj pat\u0159il kdysi k\u00a0nejkvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u011bn\u011b v\u00a0cel\u00e9m prostoru st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy a\u00a0z\u016fstal j\u00ed a\u017e do po\u010d\u00e1tku 16.\u00a0stolet\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava ale uk\u00e1\u017ee i\u00a0m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 mince z\u00a0dob husitstv\u00ed, infla\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 mince a\u00a0vysv\u011btl\u00ed i\u00a0d\u016fvody st\u00e1tn\u00edho bankrotu. \u201eKonec ra\u017eby v\u00a0roce 1726\u00a0m\u011bl jednoduchou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159estalo se razit, proto\u017ee u\u017e nebylo z\u00a0\u010deho,\u201c objasnil Kremla.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipustil, \u017ee v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed technologick\u00e9 dob\u011b je snadn\u00e9 naj\u00edt si v\u0161echny mince na internetu. \u201eAle vid\u011bt pra\u017esk\u00fd gro\u0161 na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di je n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk si m\u016f\u017ee porovnat gro\u0161 V\u00e1clava II. s\u00a0t\u00edm od Karla IV. nebo Ferdinanda I., \u010di t\u0159eba tolary v\u0161ech t\u0159\u00ed Ferdinand\u016f,\u201c zve kur\u00e1tor v\u00fdstavy.<\/p>\n

Foto: \u010cesk\u00e9 muzeum st\u0159\u00edbra<\/p>\n

Proslul\u00fd pra\u017esk\u00fd gro\u0161 V\u00e1clava II. pat\u0159il k\u00a0nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u011bn\u00e1m st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b minc\u00ed budou vystaveny i\u00a0obrazy a\u00a0faksimile Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho horn\u00edho z\u00e1kon\u00edku nebo v\u00edce ne\u017e 150\u00a0let star\u00fd model slavn\u00e9 mincovny.<\/p>\n

\u201eUk\u00e1\u017eeme i\u00a0faksimile Zbraslavsk\u00e9 kroniky, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e je zachyceno zah\u00e1jen\u00ed kutnohorsk\u00e9 ra\u017eby,\u201c dodala \u0159editelka \u010cesk\u00e9ho muzea st\u0159\u00edbra Lenka Maza\u010dov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Foto: \u010cesk\u00e9 muzeum st\u0159\u00edbra<\/p>\n

Kur\u00e1tor Josef Kremla s\u00a0\u0159editelkou \u010cesk\u00e9ho muzea st\u0159\u00edbra Lenkou Maza\u010dovou chystaj\u00ed novou v\u00fdstavu minc\u00ed. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Spolu s\u00a0razidly n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci uvid\u00ed unik\u00e1tn\u00ed expon\u00e1ty od proslul\u00e9ho pra\u017esk\u00e9ho gro\u0161e V\u00e1clava II. a\u017e po p\u016fltolar Karla VI. z\u00a0roku…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":47415,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,441,1388,13815,4097,17904,7835],"class_list":{"0":"post-47414","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-czech-republic","11":"tag-czechia","12":"tag-historie","13":"tag-kutna-hora","14":"tag-mince","15":"tag-muzea","16":"tag-padelky","17":"tag-stribro"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116361155278227286","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47414\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}