{"id":49105,"date":"2026-04-08T14:27:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T14:27:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/49105\/"},"modified":"2026-04-08T14:27:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T14:27:12","slug":"silenstvi-v-belgii-jadro-na-nule-a-elektrina-za-15-000-eur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/49105\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160\u00edlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0Belgii: J\u00e1dro na nule a\u00a0elekt\u0159ina za -15\u00a0000\u00a0eur"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nic v\u00e1m ne\u0159ekne v\u00edc o\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9m stavu evropsk\u00e9 energetiky ne\u017e leto\u0161n\u00ed Velikonoce. Proto\u017ee jeden obr\u00e1zek vyd\u00e1 za tis\u00edc slov a\u00a0jedno \u010d\u00edslo za tis\u00edc obr\u00e1zk\u016f, z\u00a0\u00fasporn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f m\u00e1m pro v\u00e1s na \u00favod n\u011bkolik obr\u00e1zk\u016f a\u00a0\u010d\u00edsel.<\/p>\n

Takto<\/a> vypadal \u010dtvrthodinov\u00fd trh v\u00a0ned\u011bln\u00edm a\u00a0pond\u011bln\u00edm cenov\u00e9m \u201e\u010fol\u00edku\u201c:<\/p>\n

Foto: Energostat (oEnergetice)<\/p>\n

Ceny elekt\u0159iny na spotu o\u00a0Velikonoc\u00edch<\/p>\n

A takto v\u00fdvoj spotov\u00fdch cen od za\u010d\u00e1tku dubna ve vybran\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch z\u00f3n\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

Ceny elekt\u0159iny na spotu o\u00a0Velikonoc\u00edch<\/p>\n

Te\u010f ta sl\u00edben\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0posta\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1m jen ta, kter\u00e1 se vztahuj\u00ed k\u00a0velikono\u010dn\u00ed ned\u011bli v\u00a0N\u011bmecku: 86\u00a0045, 47\u00a0250, 38\u00a0795, 29\u00a0656, 20\u00a0696\u00a0a\u00a0133.\u00a0Lep\u0161\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed jsme si nemohli p\u0159\u00e1t, \u017ee?<\/p>\n

Na 86\u00a0045\u00a0MW vych\u00e1zel v\u00a0progn\u00f3ze peak celkov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby, zat\u00edmco re\u00e1ln\u011b bylo v\u00a0danou chv\u00edli pot\u0159eba pokr\u00fdt jen 47\u00a0250\u00a0MW. Dispe\u010de\u0159i tedy \u010delili v\u00a0pravd\u011b eskamot\u00e9rsk\u00e9 v\u00fdzv\u011b nacpat n\u011bkam v\u00fdkon a\u017e ve v\u00fd\u0161i 38\u00a0795\u00a0MW. T\u011bch 29\u00a0656\u00a0MW n\u00e1m d\u00e1v\u00e1 ur\u010ditou p\u0159edstavu o\u00a0kr\u00e1cen\u00ed produkce, proto\u017ee jde o\u00a0rozd\u00edl mezi denn\u00ed progn\u00f3zou a\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00fdm v\u00fdkonem sol\u00e1r\u016f a\u00a0v\u011btrn\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0poledn\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dce. Hodnota 20\u00a0696\u00a0reprezentuje mno\u017estv\u00ed nev\u00fdroby v\u00a0MWh (odpov\u00edd\u00e1 celodenn\u00ed produkci velk\u00e9ho jadern\u00e9ho bloku). A\u00a0kone\u010dn\u011b 133\u00a0je odhad n\u00e1klad\u016f v\u00a0milionech eur<\/a> za redispe\u010dink, kr\u00e1cen\u00ed v\u00fdroby a\u00a0provozn\u00ed podporu OZE.<\/p>\n

Pokud v\u00e1m to p\u0159ipad\u00e1 bl\u00e1zniv\u00e9 jako americk\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politika nebo fotbalov\u00fd z\u00e1pas Plze\u0148\u00a0\u2013 Teplice<\/a>, pak jste je\u0161t\u011b nevid\u011bli, co se o\u00a0Velikonoc\u00edch d\u011blo v\u00a0Belgii, tedy pon\u011bkud symbolicky v\u00a0zemi, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e se rozhoduje o\u00a0sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 politiky. V\u00a0sobotu 4.\u00a0dubna kr\u00e1tce po 3.\u00a0hodin\u011b rann\u00ed nastal historick\u00fd okam\u017eik. Belgick\u00e1 soustava se ocitla zcela bez jadern\u00e9 energie. P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b po pades\u00e1ti letech!<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

Belgie bez j\u00e1dra<\/p>\n

P\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fadaj bohu\u017eel ned\u00e1m dohromady, proto\u017ee m\u00e1m k\u00a0dispozici denn\u00ed data a\u017e od roku 2015<\/a>.\u00a0Osobn\u011b bych si v\u0161ak tipnul, \u017ee Belgie byla zcela \u201ej\u00e1draprost\u00e1\u201c naposledy n\u011bkdy na za\u010d\u00e1tku osmdes\u00e1tek<\/a> (by\u0165 jen na p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f kv\u016fli odst\u00e1vk\u00e1m).<\/p>\n

Foto: Sv\u011btov\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 asociace<\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny z\u00a0j\u00e1dra v\u00a0Belgii<\/p>\n

Pro p\u0159ipomenut\u00ed: Belgii u\u017e dnes z\u00a0p\u016fvodn\u00edch sedmi (!) komer\u010dn\u00edch reaktor\u016f s\u00a0kapacitou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 6\u00a0000\u00a0MW (!!) z\u016fstaly jen dva (!!!) s\u00a0instalovan\u00fdm v\u00fdkonem jen n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es 2\u00a0000\u00a0MW<\/a> (!!!!). Jak se to stalo a\u00a0jakou roli v\u00a0tom sehr\u00e1la politika n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho st\u0159ihu, to rozeb\u00edr\u00e1m v\u00a0mnoha jin\u00fdch textech (t\u0159eba tady<\/a>, tady<\/a> a\u00a0vlastn\u011b i\u00a0tady<\/a>). Te\u010f se chci v\u011bnovat jen \u017ehav\u00e9 sou\u010dasnosti.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e Belgi\u010dan\u00e9 letos na apr\u00edla odpojili Doel 4\u00a0a\u00a0pak 4.\u00a0dubna zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed Tihange 3, belgi\u010dt\u00ed odp\u016frci j\u00e1dra mohli bez obav demontovat n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 rakousk\u00e9 rozli\u0161ova\u010de jadern\u00e9ho proudu ze sv\u00fdch z\u00e1suvek. Belgick\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 je toti\u017e od t\u00e9 doby do\u010dista bez atomu.<\/p>\n

Te\u010f je\u0161t\u011b pro\u010d to Belgi\u010dan\u00e9 vlastn\u011b d\u011blali. Zn\u00ed to divn\u011b, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli tomu, aby mohli d\u00e9le vyu\u017e\u00edvat st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed reaktory. Prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti do roku 2035\u00a0toti\u017e zat\u00edm plat\u00ed jen pap\u00edrov\u011b<\/a>, a\u00a0je pot\u0159eba ho potvrdit technicky. Co\u017e se s\u00a0aktivn\u00edm reaktorem d\u011bl\u00e1 blb\u011b. A\u00a0proto\u017ee rekonstrukce budou trochu n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, jedna dlouh\u00e1 odst\u00e1vka od dubna do listopadu sta\u010dit nebude. Tu samou si st\u0159ihnou technici i\u00a0v letech 2027\u00a0a\u00a02028.\u00a0Jin\u00fdmi slovy belgickou energetiku \u010dekaj\u00ed t\u0159i pern\u00e1 l\u00e9ta (bez ohledu na re\u00e1ln\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed).<\/p>\n

Foto: Elia<\/p>\n

Disponibilita belgick\u00e9ho j\u00e1dra<\/p>\n

Slu\u0161\u00ed se pochv\u00e1lit, \u017ee provozovatel soustavy Elia p\u0159istupuje k\u00a0t\u00e9to v\u00fdzv\u011b zodpov\u011bdn\u011b a\u00a0se v\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1\u017enost\u00ed, a\u00a0dokonce zpracoval ve spolupr\u00e1ci se sousedn\u00edmi p\u0159enosovkami studii<\/a>, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e posuzuje rizika v\u00a0oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti a\u00a0spolehlivosti provozu. Nechci b\u00fdt moc j\u00edzliv\u00fd. Vlastn\u011b chci. P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bry jsou naprosto kouzeln\u00e9: Bude to v\u00a0pohod\u011b, proto\u017ee za rohem bydl\u00ed Francie.<\/p>\n

Modelov\u00e1n\u00ed uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee v\u00a0extr\u00e9mn\u00edm sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i\u00a0\u2013 bez belgick\u00e9ho j\u00e1dra, p\u0159i rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch odst\u00e1vk\u00e1ch p\u0159enosov\u00fdch linek v\u00a0regionu a\u00a0oslaben\u00ed propojen\u00ed s\u00a0Franci\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu frekven\u010dn\u00edch oscilac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Foto: Elia<\/p>\n

N\u00e1r\u016fst frekven\u010dn\u00edch oscilac\u00ed bez dvou reaktor\u016f<\/p>\n

Z pohledu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0nejkriti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dob\u00e1ch (jaro, mimo \u0161pi\u010dku, v\u00edkendov\u00e9 noci a\u00a0odpoledne apod.) pak studie explicitn\u011b trv\u00e1 na tom, \u017ee v\u00a0provozu by m\u011bly z\u016fstat \u010dty\u0159i z\u00a0\u0161esti blok\u016f severofrancouzsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Gravelines a\u00a0alespo\u0148 jedna p\u0159ilehl\u00e1 nizozemsk\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna. Modely ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee i\u00a0tak by nap\u011bt\u00ed mohlo stoupnout a\u017e na 422\u00a0kV, tedy m\u00edrn\u011b nad provozn\u00ed limit. P\u0159i proveden\u00ed vhodn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed (instalace kompenza\u010dn\u00edch tlumivek, tendr na \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed atp.) v\u0161ak provozovatel soustavy bude schopen udr\u017eet to do 417\u00a0kV (hned jste klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee?).<\/p>\n

Foto: Elia<\/p>\n

\u0158\u00edzen\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0Belgii<\/p>\n

Studie se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 i\u00a0tzv. dynamickou stabilitou, tedy chov\u00e1n\u00edm syst\u00e9mu p\u0159i poruch\u00e1ch. Auto\u0159i p\u0159itom p\u0159istoupili k\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nejen tradi\u010dn\u00edm \u201esynchronn\u00edm\u201c pohledem, ale i\u00a0modern\u00edm \u201einvertorov\u00fdm\u201c. P\u0159esto\u017ee dosp\u011bli k\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee ani v\u00a0jedn\u00e9 ze zkouman\u00fdch oblast\u00ed nep\u0159edstavuje odstaven\u00ed belgick\u00e9ho j\u00e1dra bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed riziko, i\u00a0v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b potvrdili, \u017ee energetika bude oslabena a\u00a0\u017ee bude spol\u00e9hat na k\u00e1mo\u0161e z\u00a0Francie.<\/p>\n

Jeden p\u0159\u00edklad za v\u0161echny: zkratov\u00fd v\u00fdkon. P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee do horkovzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho bal\u00f3nu naraz\u00ed dravec (a\u0165 u\u017e z\u00a0nepozornosti \u010di \u0161kodolibosti) a\u00a0rozp\u00e1r\u00e1 mu pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165. Zda bal\u00f3n polet\u00ed d\u00e1l nebo se z\u0159\u00edt\u00ed, to nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed jen na velikosti on\u00e9 d\u00edry, ale tak\u00e9 na odolnosti bal\u00f3nu. A\u00a0to je pr\u00e1v\u011b metafora pro zkratov\u00fd v\u00fdkon: Je to vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed m\u00edry, do jak\u00e9 je bal\u00f3n schopen odolat roztr\u017een\u00e9mu pl\u00e1\u0161ti.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdpo\u010dty potvrzuj\u00ed, \u017ee tato schopnost kles\u00e1 s\u00a0vypnut\u00edm belgick\u00e9ho j\u00e1dra o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 20\u00a0% a\u00a0\u017ee jej\u00ed dominantn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st (42\u00a0%) n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed na bedra Francie.<\/p>\n

Foto: Elia<\/p>\n

Zkratov\u00fd v\u00fdkon bez dvou reaktor\u016f<\/p>\n

Studie d\u00e1le uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee belgick\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 bude po odstaven\u00ed dvou reaktor\u016f m\u011bk\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0bude pracovat s\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed rezervou stability, tedy v\u00edc \u201ena hran\u011b\u201c. Celkov\u011b tedy lze konstatovat, \u017ee t\u0159i belgick\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 dovolen\u00e9 budou n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9, ale ve zost\u0159en\u00e9m re\u017eimu a\u00a0s Franci\u00ed za z\u00e1dy relativn\u011b zvl\u00e1dnuteln\u00e9. Kouzeln\u00e1 v\u011bta na z\u00e1v\u011br: V \u201enejadern\u00e9m\u201c obdob\u00ed doporu\u010duje Elia vyhnout se soub\u011b\u017en\u00e9 \u00fadr\u017eb\u011b dvou linek 380\u00a0kV na francouzsko-belgick\u00e9m pomez\u00ed\u2026<\/p>\n

Tak moment, sliboval jsem \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed. To m\u00e1 jako b\u00fdt ono? Up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno klidn\u011b bych se z\u00a0toho mohl vylhat s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee politick\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed o\u00a0p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9m konci p\u011bti reaktor\u016f se do t\u00e9to definice pohodln\u011b vejde. Ale kdy\u017e jinak ned\u00e1te, rozebereme si bl\u00e1znivou (a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pon\u011bkud kritickou) situaci p\u0159\u00edmo z\u00a0leto\u0161n\u00edho\u00a0Velikono\u010dn\u00edho pond\u011bl\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Mezi 13:45\u00a0a\u00a014:45\u00a0zasv\u00edtilo nejen slunce, ale i\u00a0neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1stka na belgick\u00e9m vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00edm trhu<\/a> ve v\u00fd\u0161i -15\u00a0000\u00a0eur\/MWh, co\u017e pro p\u0159edstavu odpov\u00edd\u00e1 cenovce -375\u00a0K\u010d\/kWh. Kdo zrovna v\u00a0tomto \u010dase nab\u00edjel auto na pln\u00fd v\u00fdkon pomoc\u00ed 22kW nab\u00edjec\u00ed stanice, dostal za to 330\u00a0eur. \u0160lo o\u00a0limitn\u00ed z\u00e1pornou hodnotu, kter\u00e1 se v\u00a0Belgii dosud nikdy ani vzd\u00e1len\u011b neobjevila\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed rekord byl kolem -5\u00a0000\u00a0eur\/MWh. A\u00a0n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fd graf ilustruje i\u00a0p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu: Soustava bojovala s\u00a0p\u0159ebytkem v\u00fdkonu ve v\u00fd\u0161i a\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 1\u00a0000\u00a0MW.<\/p>\n

Foto: Elia<\/p>\n

Vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed trh 6.\u00a0dubna 2026<\/p>\n

Provozovatel soustavy Elia pozd\u011bji potvrdil<\/a>, \u017ee ne\u0161lo o\u00a0chybu, ale indikaci kritick\u00e9 situace v\u00a0n\u00e1vaznosti na nep\u0159esnou p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f po\u010das\u00ed v\u00a0cel\u00e9m regionu a\u00a0brut\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159evis nab\u00eddky nad popt\u00e1vkou.<\/p>\n

\u201eProdukce sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energie byla v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se o\u010dek\u00e1valo (o 1,4\u00a0GW). To vedlo v\u00a0kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b k\u00a0siln\u00e9 nadprodukci a\u00a0nerovnov\u00e1ze v\u00a0syst\u00e9mu. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 byla k\u00a0dispozici velmi n\u00edzk\u00e1 flexibilita. V\u00a0provozu nebyly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 velk\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, kter\u00e9 by mohly sn\u00ed\u017eit sv\u016fj v\u00fdkon, ani pr\u016fmyslov\u00ed odb\u011bratel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed by byli schopni zv\u00fd\u0161it svou spot\u0159ebu, a\u00a0pouze velmi omezen\u00e1 v\u00fdroba z\u00a0velk\u00fdch v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren, kterou by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 omezit,\u201c sd\u011blil mluv\u010d\u00ed Elia a\u00a0provozn\u00ed data mu d\u00e1vaj\u00ed za pravdu. Mimochodem pov\u0161imn\u011bte si onoho tajemn\u00e9ho sl\u00e1bnut\u00ed slunce po 13:00\u2026 Z\u00e1zrak. A\u00a0sol\u00e1rn\u00edci nebudou m\u00edt co \u017er\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

Progn\u00f3za vs. v\u00fdroba sol\u00e1r\u016f<\/p>\n

Kdyby k\u00a0tomu je\u0161t\u011b nav\u00edc foukalo, mohlo b\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b mnohem veseleji. Provozovatel by patrn\u011b musel rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159istoupit ke kr\u00e1cen\u00ed v\u00fdroby\u00a0\u2013 ot\u00e1zka v\u0161ak zn\u00ed, nakolik je toho na d\u00e1lku technicky schopen\u2026<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny z\u00a0v\u011btru<\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed Eila v\u00a0t\u00e9to souvislosti uvedl, \u017ee je t\u0159eba urychlit \u00fasil\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f trhu a\u00a0tv\u016frc\u016f legislativy o\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00e9 flexibility, a\u00a0to mimo jin\u00e9 i\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee se mal\u00e9 decentralizovan\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed jednotky stanou ovladateln\u00fdmi (\u010d\u00edm\u017e mezi \u0159\u00e1dky p\u0159iznal, \u017ee spousta jich dodnes ovladateln\u00e1 nen\u00ed).<\/p>\n

\u201eExtr\u00e9mn\u00ed vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed cena byla p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm siln\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem, kter\u00fd ukazuje, \u017ee flexibilita se mus\u00ed zvy\u0161ovat stejn\u00fdm tempem jako v\u00fdroba energie z\u00a0obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. V\u00a0extr\u00e9mn\u00edch sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u00edch je Belgie z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdch\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0\u010dasto n\u00e1kladn\u00fdch\u00a0\u2013 opat\u0159en\u00edch,\u201c varoval mluv\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee p\u0159\u00edpad se stal docela vd\u011b\u010dn\u00fdm t\u00e9matem v\u00a0energetick\u00fdch diskuz\u00edch na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch, jednoho kouzeln\u00e9ho aspektu si skoro nikdo nev\u0161iml. Od toho ale m\u00e1te m\u011b. Belgick\u00e1 soustava byla skoro cel\u00fd den v\u00a0hlubok\u00e9m deficitu! Celkem biz\u00e1r v\u00a0kombinaci se z\u00e1porn\u00fdmi denn\u00edmi cenami a\u00a0extr\u00e9mn\u011b z\u00e1porn\u00fdmi cenami na vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00edm trhu, \u017ee? P\u0159i sol\u00e1rn\u00edm peaku p\u0159itom skoro 90\u00a0% celkov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby tvo\u0159ily fotovoltaiky.<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

Brut\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdkonov\u00fd deficit<\/p>\n

Graf fyzik\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00edch tok\u016f d\u00e1le ukazuje, \u017ee \u010dist\u00fd dovoz dos\u00e1hl nad r\u00e1nem rekordn\u00ed hodnoty 6,5\u00a0GW! Jak nastoupila FVE \u0161pi\u010dka, za\u010dala v\u00a0regionu klasick\u00e1 p\u0159etla\u010dovan\u00e1 a\u00a0import poklesl. I\u00a0tak v\u0161ak ve 14:00 (tedy v\u00a0dob\u011b onoho skoroincidentu) \u010dinil skoro 2\u00a0GW.<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

P\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00ed toky<\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1v\u011br se vr\u00e1t\u00edm stylov\u011b\u2026 na za\u010d\u00e1tek: P\u0159edstavte si ten mazec, kdyby letos v\u00a0Belgii z\u016fstaly v\u00a0provozu oba jadern\u00e9 reaktory a\u017e do poml\u00e1zky. V\u017edy\u0165 to u\u017e by v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0meteorologickou odchylkou znamenalo p\u0159ebytek 3\u00a0GW! Vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee tato situace bude nast\u00e1vat \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l \u010dast\u011bji a\u00a0\u017ee\u00a0a\u017e se retrofitovan\u00e9 belgick\u00e9 reaktory dostanou zp\u011bt do pln\u00e9 kondice, je\u0161t\u011b se to zhor\u0161\u00ed, domn\u00edv\u00e1m se, \u017ee bychom tomuto fenom\u00e9nu m\u011bli v\u011bnovat n\u00e1le\u017eitou pozornost a\u00a0syst\u00e9mov\u011b se z\u00a0n\u011bj pou\u010dit. Jde toti\u017e o\u00a0exempl\u00e1rn\u00ed uk\u00e1zku, kterak se v\u00a0jedn\u00e9 energetice tlu\u010dou dv\u011b koncepce, kter\u00e9 k\u00a0sob\u011b nejdou: jadern\u00e1 a\u00a0obnoviteln\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed prodlou\u017eit Doel 4\u00a0a\u00a0Tihange 3\u00a0do roku 2035\u00a0a\u00a0mo\u017en\u00e1 i\u00a0do roku 2045\u00a0je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b racion\u00e1ln\u00ed a\u00a0spr\u00e1vn\u00e9. Budovat v\u0161ak soub\u011b\u017en\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed tis\u00edce MW v\u00a0sol\u00e1rech a\u00a0v\u011btrn\u00edc\u00edch a\u00a0nedoprovodit to n\u00e1le\u017eit\u00fdm rozvojem s\u00edt\u00ed a\u00a0akumulace, to u\u017e je na trojku z\u00a0fyziky a\u00a0\u010dty\u0159ku z\u00a0matematiky. Je\u0161t\u011b \u017ee \u010desk\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed energetick\u00e1 koncepce jde \u00fapln\u011b jinou cestou\u2026 Oh wait!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nic v\u00e1m ne\u0159ekne v\u00edc o\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9m stavu evropsk\u00e9 energetiky ne\u017e leto\u0161n\u00ed Velikonoce. Proto\u017ee jeden obr\u00e1zek vyd\u00e1 za tis\u00edc slov…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":49106,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[892,67,68,8325,11931,18336,1697,150,383,3774,1394,4349,13027],"class_list":{"0":"post-49105","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-byznys","8":"tag-belgie","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-byznys","11":"tag-cena-elektriny","12":"tag-dekarbonizace","13":"tag-elektricke-vedeni","14":"tag-elektrina","15":"tag-energetika","16":"tag-green-deal","17":"tag-solarni-energie","18":"tag-velikonoce","19":"tag-vetrna-energie","20":"tag-vysoke-napeti"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116369558449730686","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}