{"id":49885,"date":"2026-04-09T10:03:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T10:03:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/49885\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T10:03:09","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T10:03:09","slug":"kdo-propluje-bez-povoleni-bude-znicen-iran-kontroluje-lode-v-hormuzskem-prulivu-a-vybira-mytne-v-bitcoinech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/49885\/","title":{"rendered":"Kdo propluje bez povolen\u00ed, bude zni\u010den. \u00cdr\u00e1n kontroluje lod\u011b v\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu a\u00a0vyb\u00edr\u00e1 m\u00fdtn\u00e9 v\u00a0bitcoinech"},"content":{"rendered":"

O platb\u00e1ch v\u00a0kryptom\u011bn\u00e1ch informoval list The Financial Times<\/a> mluv\u010d\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 unie export\u00e9r\u016f ropy, plynu a\u00a0petrochemick\u00fdch produkt\u016f Hamid Hosejni s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n chce m\u00fdto po ka\u017ed\u00e9m nalo\u017een\u00e9m tankeru a\u00a0kontrolu ka\u017ed\u00e9 lodi.<\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n bude po ka\u017ed\u00e9m tankeru po\u017eadovat, aby p\u0159edem zaslal \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159ad\u016fm e-mail, ve kter\u00e9m uvede, co p\u0159epravuje a\u00a0v jak\u00e9m objemu. \u00cdr\u00e1n pak tankeru ozn\u00e1m\u00ed, kolik m\u00e1 zaplatit v\u00a0digit\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u011bn\u00e1ch. Tarif m\u00e1 podle n\u011bj \u010dinit dolar za barel ropy. Pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9 tankery mohou proplouvat bez poplatku.<\/p>\n

Na platbu jen p\u00e1r vte\u0159in<\/p>\n

\u201eJakmile doraz\u00ed e-mail a\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1n dokon\u010d\u00ed zhodnocen\u00ed, plavidla dostanou n\u011bkolik sekund, aby mohla zaplatit v\u00a0bitcoinech, co\u017e zajist\u00ed, \u017ee platbu nelze vysledovat ani zabavit na z\u00e1klad\u011b sankc\u00ed,\u201c dodal Hosejni. Varoval, \u017ee lod\u011b, kter\u00e9 se pokus\u00ed proplout bez povolen\u00ed, \u201ebudou zni\u010deny\u201c.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Jeden ze \u010dlen\u016f \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho parlamentu dodal politick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky pro proplut\u00ed. V\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dosti je nutn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat term\u00edn Persk\u00fd z\u00e1liv, a\u00a0nikoli Arabsk\u00fd z\u00e1liv, jak ho ozna\u010duj\u00ed arabsk\u00e9 zem\u011b. \u017d\u00e1dal tak\u00e9, aby 30\u00a0procent v\u00fdnos\u016f z\u00a0m\u00fdtn\u00e9ho \u0161lo na obranu a\u00a070\u00a0procent na \u00fahradu \u0161kod z\u00a0v\u00e1lky. Nov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed na distribuci poplatk\u016f za proplut\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje rozhodnut\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho parlamentu, kter\u00fd 30.\u00a0b\u0159ezna schv\u00e1lil opera\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n, jen\u017e zav\u00e1d\u00ed tranzitn\u00ed poplatky po\u00a0souhlasu \u00cdr\u00e1nu s\u00a0proplut\u00edm, napsal Institut pro studium v\u00e1lky<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Lod\u011b tak\u00e9 budou kontrolov\u00e1ny. \u201e\u00cdr\u00e1n pot\u0159ebuje monitorovat, co se d\u011bje u\u00a0vstupu a\u00a0v\u00fdstupu z\u00a0pr\u016flivu, aby zajistil, \u017ee v\u00a0t\u011bchto dvou t\u00fddnech (platnosti p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed) nen\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n pro transport zbran\u00ed,\u201c zd\u016fvodnil kontroly v\u0161ech lod\u00ed Hosejni. \u201eV\u0161echno m\u016f\u017ee proplout, ale procedura zabere u\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9 lodi \u010das,\u201c dodal, co\u017e jasn\u011b nazna\u010duje, \u017ee po\u010det proplouvaj\u00edc\u00edch lod\u00ed bude omezen\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Podm\u00ednky se nezlep\u0161ily<\/p>\n

Od p\u016flnoci 7.\u00a0dubna do p\u016flnoci 8.\u00a0dubna proplulo \u00fa\u017einou 16\u00a0lod\u00ed. Z\u00a0Om\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu do n\u011bj vplulo p\u011bt ir\u00e1nsk\u00fdch n\u00e1kladn\u00edch lod\u00ed. Vypluly z\u00a0n\u011bj t\u0159i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed tankery a\u00a0\u0161est mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch n\u00e1kladn\u00edch lod\u00ed a\u00a0jedna \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 lo\u010f neup\u0159esn\u011bn\u00e9 kategorie.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159edstavuje to minim\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny ohledn\u011b \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 pozice p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00edm a\u00a0jde to proti po\u017eadavk\u016fm USA na neblokovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup,\u201c \u0159ekl listu The New York Times<\/a> Jack Kennedy, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 v\u00a0analytick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti S&P Global Market Intelligence na starosti oblast Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu.<\/p>\n

Podle n\u011bj je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by \u00cdr\u00e1n mohl p\u0159istoupit k\u00a0plo\u0161n\u00fdm dohod\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edm voln\u00e9 proplouv\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e kv\u016fli kapacitn\u00edm omezen\u00edm schopnosti identifikace plavidel a\u00a0pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00edm po\u017eadavk\u016fm na veden\u00ed plavidel koridorem mezi ostrovy Larak a\u00a0Ke\u0161m u\u00a0pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

Maersk \u010dek\u00e1<\/p>\n

Velk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti jako Matsui OSK Line a\u00a0Maersk d\u00e1le \u00fa\u017einou nepluj\u00ed. \u201eP\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost pro tranzit, ale ned\u00e1v\u00e1 plnou jistotu,\u201c uvedla firma Maersk s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee je pot\u0159eba up\u0159esnit term\u00edny a\u00a0uplat\u0148ovat d\u00e1le \u201eopatrn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eNejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jasn\u00e1 znamen\u00ed o\u00a0vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed fronty lod\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by nazna\u010dovala, \u017ee by lod\u011b byly p\u0159ipraveny proplout ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtu,\u201c \u0159ekl analytik rizik ze spole\u010dnosti Kpler Dimitris Ampatzidis, podle n\u011bho\u017e se zd\u00e1, \u201e\u017ee se mnoho provozovatel\u016f dr\u017e\u00ed zp\u00e1tky.\u201c<\/p>\n

Sa\u00fadov\u00e9 \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 po\u017eadavky odm\u00edtaj\u00ed<\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 po\u017eadavky ale odm\u00edt\u00e1 Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie. \u201eUmo\u017enit \u00cdr\u00e1nu jakoukoli kontrolu nad pr\u016flivem by byla \u010derven\u00e1 linie,\u201c uvedl koment\u00e1tor Ali \u0160ibabai, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 bl\u00edzko k\u00a0sa\u00fadsk\u00e9mu dvoru.<\/p>\n

Om\u00e1nsk\u00fd ministr dopravy Saj\u00edd bin Ham\u00fad bin Saj\u00edd Mauali ve st\u0159edu ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee Om\u00e1n \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 m\u00fdtn\u00e9 nezavede, proto\u017ee podepsal mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed dohody. Zm\u00ednil ale, \u017ee tu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed vakuum kv\u016fli zem\u00edm, kter\u00e9 tyto \u00famluvy nepodepsaly, jako je \u00cdr\u00e1n a\u00a0Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n

List The Financial Times uvedl, \u017ee zat\u00edmco nyn\u00ed proplouv\u00e1 \u00fa\u017einou deset a\u017e 15\u00a0lod\u00ed, p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou to bylo 135.\u00a0V\u00a0Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu \u010dek\u00e1 na proplut\u00ed 187\u00a0tanker\u016f se 175\u00a0miliony barel\u016f ropy a\u00a0ropn\u00fdch deriv\u00e1t\u016f, plyne z\u00a0dat spole\u010dnosti Kpler. Na vyplut\u00ed \u010dek\u00e1 celkem asi 300\u00a0a\u017e 400\u00a0lod\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"O platb\u00e1ch v\u00a0kryptom\u011bn\u00e1ch informoval list The Financial Times mluv\u010d\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 unie export\u00e9r\u016f ropy, plynu a\u00a0petrochemick\u00fdch produkt\u016f Hamid Hosejni…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":49886,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[17,21,6387,808,7825,14694,16,5570,6131,16256,205,1908,18,19,22,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-49885","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","10":"tag-hormuzsky-pruliv","11":"tag-iran","12":"tag-konflikt-usa-izrael-iran","13":"tag-myto","14":"tag-news","15":"tag-oman","16":"tag-persky-zaliv","17":"tag-primeri","18":"tag-ropa","19":"tag-tanker","20":"tag-top-news","21":"tag-top-stories","22":"tag-udalosti-dne","23":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116374182586540088","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49885"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49885\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}