{"id":50529,"date":"2026-04-10T03:55:16","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T03:55:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/50529\/"},"modified":"2026-04-10T03:55:16","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T03:55:16","slug":"venezuelskou-ropu-zpracovavaji-americane-novinky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/50529\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuelskou ropu zpracov\u00e1vaj\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 – Novinky"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zat\u00edmco se sv\u011bt pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s\u00a0dopady na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ceny energi\u00ed po zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu, velk\u00e9 americk\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 a\u00a0plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti jako Chevron te\u010f ve velk\u00e9m dov\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed venezuelskou ropu lod\u011bmi do USA.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe to velk\u00e1 v\u011bc nejen pro Chevron, ale pro cel\u00fd region Mexick\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil Tim Potter, \u0159editel nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ropn\u00e9 rafinerie Chevronu v\u00a0Pascagoule ve st\u00e1t\u011b\u00a0Mississippi.<\/p>\n

Chevron m\u016f\u017ee d\u00edky vlastn\u00edm t\u011b\u017eebn\u00edm kapacit\u00e1m ve Venezuele tamn\u00ed ropu p\u0159\u00edmo t\u011b\u017eit, pot\u00e9 ji zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 a\u00a0dod\u00e1v\u00e1 americk\u00fdm spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eChevron nyn\u00ed v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ekvivalent 250\u00a0tis\u00edc\u00a0barel\u016f venezuelsk\u00e9 ropy denn\u011b,\u201c informoval Andy Walz, prezident Chevronu pro p\u0159epravu a\u00a0zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed ropy a\u00a0chemik\u00e1lie.<\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edme si, \u017ee to m\u016f\u017eeme zv\u00fd\u0161it o\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch 50\u00a0procent, tak\u017ee se d\u00e1 \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee to bude n\u011bkde kolem 350\u00a0a\u017e 400\u00a0tis\u00edc\u00edch\u00a0barel\u016f denn\u011b,\u201c citovala Walze BBC. <\/p>\n

P\u0159ipomn\u011bla, \u017ee Chevron je jedinou americkou spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 ve Venezuele t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed kapacity, dal\u0161\u00ed americk\u00e9 firmy kupuj\u00ed venezuelskou ropu od dom\u00e1c\u00edch producent\u016f.<\/p>\n

Chevron p\u0159itom nen\u00ed jedin\u00fdm hr\u00e1\u010dem v\u00a0oblasti rafinace ropy v\u00a0USA. Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech funguje 132\u00a0rafin\u00e9ri\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Venezuela m\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1soby ropy na sv\u011bt\u011b. Za vl\u00e1dy b\u00fdval\u00e9ho prezidenta Madura ale jej\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba a\u00a0export v\u00fdrazn\u011b klesly kv\u016fli nedostatku investic. Pot\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161ly americk\u00e9 sankce proti jak\u00e9mukoli dovozu z\u00a0t\u00e9to latinskoamerick\u00e9 zem\u011b. Po leto\u0161n\u00edm \u00fanosu Madura do USA administrativa americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa ve veden\u00ed zem\u011b podpo\u0159ila jeho viceprezidentku Delcy Rodr\u00edguezovou.<\/p>\n

I tak ceny na pump\u00e1ch rostly <\/p>\n

Trump z\u00e1rove\u0148 ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee USA ropn\u00fdch rezerv Venezuely vyu\u017eij\u00ed. N\u00e1sledn\u011b dostaly pod kontrolu tamn\u00ed ropn\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a\u00a0za\u010daly ovliv\u0148ovat, komu se ropa prod\u00e1v\u00e1.\u00a0To vedlo k\u00a0prudk\u00e9mu poklesu dod\u00e1vek do Asie, zejm\u00e9na do \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

Z Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty dov\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed jen velmi m\u00e1lo ropy, loni to bylo\u00a0zhruba osm procent. <\/p>\n

Venezuelsk\u00e1 ropa je relativn\u011b levn\u00e1, proto\u017ee se mnohem obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bji zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1. Je velmi t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1, hust\u00e1, tmav\u00e1 a\u00a0m\u00e1 vysok\u00fd obsah s\u00edry, \u010dasto se j\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 kysel\u00e1 ropa. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se k\u00a0v\u00fdrob\u011b nafty, benz\u00ednu, leteck\u00e9ho paliva a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch produkt\u016f. P\u0159es jej\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd dovoz do USA ceny na americk\u00fdch \u010derpac\u00edch stanic\u00edch v\u00a0minul\u00fdch dnech rostly.<\/p>\n

\u201eN\u00e1r\u016fst dovozu z\u00a0Venezuely ale znamen\u00e1, \u017ee je k\u00a0dispozici v\u00edce ropy, co\u017e by se m\u011blo prom\u00edtnout do ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch cen benzinu pro americk\u00e9 \u0159idi\u010de,\u201c napsala BBC.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Zat\u00edmco se sv\u011bt pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s\u00a0dopady na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ceny energi\u00ed po zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu, velk\u00e9 americk\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 a\u00a0plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":50530,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[905,205,54,113,1204,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-50529","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-chevron","9":"tag-ropa","10":"tag-svet","11":"tag-usa","12":"tag-venezuela","13":"tag-world","14":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116378397815221607","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50529"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50529\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}