{"id":5066,"date":"2026-02-23T07:42:07","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T07:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/5066\/"},"modified":"2026-02-23T07:42:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T07:42:07","slug":"rodinu-si-nevybiras-jarmuschuv-novy-film-nahlizi-do-mezigeneracnich-propasti-aktualne-cz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/5066\/","title":{"rendered":"Rodinu si nevyb\u00edr\u00e1\u0161. Jarmusch\u016fv nov\u00fd film nahl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed do mezigenera\u010dn\u00edch propast\u00ed \u2013 Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Re\u017eis\u00e9r Jim Jarmusch se po v\u00edce ne\u017e dvaceti letech vr\u00e1til k\u00a0pov\u00eddkov\u00e9mu filmu, tedy k\u00a0form\u011b, kter\u00e1 dnes ji\u017e nen\u00ed v m\u00f3d\u011b, ale kter\u00e9 se pr\u00e1v\u011b jeden z\u00a0m\u00e1la skute\u010dn\u011b nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch tv\u016frc\u016f v\u00a0minulosti \u010dasto v\u011bnoval. Novinka tak v\u00a0n\u011bkolika aspektech navazuje na jeho p\u0159edchoz\u00ed filmy Tajemn\u00fd vlak<\/a> (1989), Noc na Zemi<\/a> (1991) a Kafe a cig\u00e1ra<\/a> (2003). Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0nimi je v\u0161ak osobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a intimn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u00e1zev komedi\u00e1ln\u00edho dramatu Otec Matka Sestra Bratr pon\u011bkud klame. Nejde o \u010dty\u0159d\u00edlnou antologii, jak by se mohlo zd\u00e1t, ale \u201ejen\u201c o triptych. Ten je \u2013 podobn\u011b jako druh\u00fd z\u00a0p\u0159ipomenut\u00fdch film\u016f, kter\u00fd byl situovan\u00fd do p\u011bti sv\u011btov\u00fdch velkom\u011bst \u2013 zasazen na t\u0159i r\u016fzn\u00e1 m\u00edsta: do\u00a0New Jersey, Dublinu a Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zky bez odpov\u011bd\u00ed<\/p>\n

V\u00a0prvn\u00ed epizod\u011b nazvan\u00e9 Otec p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed dva sourozenci, kter\u00e9 hraj\u00ed Adam Driver<\/a> a Mayim Bialikov\u00e1, na zasn\u011b\u017een\u00fd venkov na americk\u00e9m severov\u00fdchod\u011b. Osam\u011ble tam \u017eije jejich ovdov\u011bl\u00fd excentrick\u00fd otec, kter\u00e9ho ztv\u00e1r\u0148uje p\u00edsni\u010dk\u00e1\u0159 Tom Waits<\/a>. Jeho p\u0159\u00edbytek, otlu\u010den\u00e9 auto i p\u0159edchoz\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdpomoc nasv\u011bd\u010duj\u00ed tomu, \u017ee se \u017eivotem protlouk\u00e1 na pokraji chudoby. Jeho d\u011bti si v\u0161ak pov\u0161imnou n\u011bkolika detail\u016f, kter\u00e9 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee sv\u016fj nuzn\u00fd stav z\u0159ejm\u011b jen p\u0159edst\u00edr\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Druh\u00e1 pov\u00eddka Matka p\u0159ibli\u017euje dal\u0161\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho rodi\u010de a dvou dosp\u011bl\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed tentokr\u00e1t v\u00a0irsk\u00e9m Dublinu. Ke spisovatelce romantick\u00fdch bestseller\u016f, kterou s\u00a0odta\u017eitou eleganc\u00ed zosob\u0148uje Charlotte Ramplingov\u00e1<\/a>, se na odpoledn\u00ed \u010daj dostav\u00ed jej\u00ed dv\u011b dcery. Sestry, kter\u00e9 jsou v\u00a0pod\u00e1n\u00ed Vicky Kriepsov\u00e9<\/a> a Cate Blanchettov\u00e9<\/a> rozd\u00edln\u00e9 jako ohe\u0148 a led, ji nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed pouze jedenkr\u00e1t za\u00a0rok. Nezd\u00e1 se ale, \u017ee by to jejich matce p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vadilo, proto\u017ee nestoj\u00ed o to, aby ji dcery \u201evyv\u00e1d\u011bly z m\u00edry\u201c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u0159et\u00ed a posledn\u00ed kapitola s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem Sestra Bratr vzorec p\u0159edchoz\u00edch dvou p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f znovu poot\u00e1\u010d\u00ed. Hipstersk\u00e1 dvoj\u010data (spont\u00e1nn\u011b je zt\u011bles\u0148uj\u00ed Indya Mooreov\u00e1 a Luka Sabbat) v\u00a0n\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00ed pr\u00e1zdn\u00fd pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00fd byt sv\u00fdch nekonven\u010dn\u00edch rodi\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zahynuli b\u011bhem leteck\u00e9ho ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nad Azorsk\u00fdm souostrov\u00edm. Prohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00ed si star\u00e9 fotografie, r\u016fzn\u00e9 zfal\u0161ovan\u00e9 dokumenty a dal\u0161\u00ed osobn\u00ed v\u011bci, z nich\u017e vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 \u0159ada ot\u00e1zek ohledn\u011b minulosti rodi\u010d\u016f. Odpov\u011bdi na n\u011b ale nedostanou ani sirotci, ani div\u00e1ci.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nev\u0161edn\u00ed v\u0161ednost<\/p>\n

Jim Jarmusch sv\u016fj posledn\u00ed sn\u00edmek ozna\u010duje za \u201eantiak\u010dn\u00ed film\u201c. V\u00a0jednotliv\u00fdch epizod\u00e1ch se na prvn\u00ed pohled opravdu zd\u00e1nliv\u011b \u201enic ned\u011bje\u201c. Pozorn\u00ed div\u00e1ci, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou schopni naladit se na stejnou, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u201ezenovou\u201c vlnu jako re\u017eis\u00e9r, ale mohou vyc\u00edtit, \u017ee pod on\u00edm klidn\u00fdm povrchem z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 cosi nevy\u0159\u010den\u00e9ho, a n\u011bkdy mo\u017en\u00e1 i znepokojiv\u00e9ho.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nap\u011bt\u00ed se \u2013 navzdory absenci velk\u00fdch konflikt\u016f, v\u00fdbuch\u016f hn\u011bvu, citov\u00fdch v\u00fdlev\u016f \u010di dramatick\u00fdch d\u011bjov\u00fdch zvrat\u016f \u2013 skr\u00fdv\u00e1\u00a0v drobn\u00fdch detailech a n\u00e1znac\u00edch. Publikum ale p\u0159i sledov\u00e1n\u00ed filmu mus\u00ed zapojit vlastn\u00ed p\u0159edstavivost. To nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0\u017eivot\u011b rodi\u010d\u016f se toti\u017e z\u0159ejm\u011b odehr\u00e1lo n\u011bkdy d\u0159\u00edve v\u00a0jejich minulosti.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Otec Matka Sestra Bratr je \u2013 podobn\u011b jako komedi\u00e1ln\u00ed drama Paterson<\/a> z roku 2016 \u2013 pomal\u00fd, tich\u00fd a melancholick\u00fd film, kter\u00fd nev\u0161edn\u011b pracuje s v\u0161ednost\u00ed a v ban\u00e1lnosti dok\u00e1\u017ee naj\u00edt jemn\u00fd humor. Soust\u0159ed\u00ed se na postavy, kter\u00e9 jsou spojeny pokrevn\u00edm poutem, povahov\u011b jsou ale natolik odli\u0161n\u00e9, \u017ee si \u010dasto nemaj\u00ed co \u0159\u00edct. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b \u2013 tak jako v\u00a0dialogu mlad\u0161\u00ed dcery s\u00a0matkou \u2013 nen\u00ed z\u0159ejm\u00e9, jestli alespo\u0148 n\u011bco z\u00a0toho, co si sd\u011bluj\u00ed o sv\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b, je pravda, nebo \u00fapln\u00fd v\u00fdmysl.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Setk\u00e1n\u00ed nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch, kte\u0159\u00ed se paradoxn\u011b vlastn\u011b p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neznaj\u00ed, je v\u00a0prvn\u00edch dvou p\u0159\u00edb\u011bz\u00edch kombinac\u00ed zdr\u017eenliv\u00fdch pocit\u016f bl\u00edzkosti, nenapln\u011bn\u00fdch o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0rozpa\u010dit\u00e9 trapnosti. Lakonicky to vyjad\u0159uje postava syna po zdvo\u0159ilostn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b odcizen\u00e9ho otce: \u201eP\u0159\u00e1tele a l\u00e1sky si \u010dlov\u011bk vybrat m\u016f\u017ee, p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 ale ne.\u201c\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Cate<\/p>\n

Cate Blanchettov\u00e1 ve sn\u00edmku Otec Matka Sestra Bratr.Foto: Aerofilms<\/p>\n

Jarmusch ve sv\u00e9m filmu nezkoum\u00e1 pouze vztahy rodi\u010d\u016f a d\u011bt\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 vazby sourozeneck\u00e9. Zat\u00edmco v\u00a0prvn\u00ed pov\u00eddce mezi rozveden\u00fdm bratrem a vdanou sestrou ob\u010das probleskne latentn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017eivost, ve druh\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti lze mezi sestrami zachytit zn\u00e1mky jist\u00e9ho \u201espikleneck\u00e9ho\u201c souzn\u011bn\u00ed. Opravdu v\u0159elou a p\u0159irozenou n\u00e1klonnost si mezi sebou d\u00e1vaj\u00ed najevo jen sourozenci v pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9m segmentu. Sami tomu \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed \u201edvoj\u010depatie\u201c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bob je tv\u016fj str\u00fdc<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z epizod v\u00a0sob\u011b nese ozv\u011bny dvou dal\u0161\u00edch. Ve v\u0161ech pov\u00eddk\u00e1ch se objevuj\u00ed (mo\u017en\u00e1 pad\u011blan\u00e9) rolexky a star\u00e9 fotografie, p\u0159ip\u00edj\u00ed se nevhodn\u00fdmi n\u00e1poji a opakuj\u00ed se podobn\u00e9 v\u011bty, v\u010detn\u011b britsk\u00e9ho idiomu \u201eBob\u2019s your uncle\u201c<\/a>, jeho\u017e ekvivalentem je \u010desk\u00e9 spojen\u00ed \u201eA je to!\u201c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kamera Fredericka Elmese a Yoricka Le Sauxe zpomalen\u011b sn\u00edm\u00e1 skateboardisty na silnici, vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 z\u00e1b\u011br\u016f p\u0159es \u010deln\u00ed sklo auta anebo z\u00a0pta\u010d\u00ed perspektivy nahl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na \u0161\u00e1lky a skleni\u010dky na desk\u00e1ch stolk\u016f podobn\u011b jako ve filmu Kafe a cig\u00e1ra<\/a>. S\u00a0ohledem na vnit\u0159n\u00ed ustrojen\u00ed hostitelky dublinsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu ale tyto kolm\u00e9 nadhledy tentokr\u00e1t zobrazuj\u00ed i precizn\u011b aran\u017eovan\u00e9 z\u00e1ti\u0161\u00ed tvo\u0159en\u00e9 prost\u0159en\u00fdm stolem s\u00a0porcel\u00e1nov\u00fdm \u010dajov\u00fdm servisem, barevn\u00fdmi z\u00e1kusky a kv\u011btinami.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ze vz\u00e1cn\u011b\u00a0vyrovnan\u00e9ho a p\u0159esn\u011b sehran\u00e9ho hereck\u00e9ho obsazen\u00ed by bylo nepat\u0159i\u010dn\u00e9 vyzdvihovat pouze dv\u011b t\u0159i jm\u00e9na. Jarmusch se \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b obklopil herci, s\u00a0nimi\u017e se mu spolupr\u00e1ce osv\u011bd\u010dila ji\u017e v minulosti (Tom Waits, Adam Driver, Cate Blanchettov\u00e1, Luka Sabbat). Stejn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00ed jsou v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 akt\u00e9\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed se v\u00a0jeho filmu objevuj\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b poprv\u00e9. Drobnou mimikou a subtiln\u00ed \u0159e\u010d\u00ed t\u011bla dok\u00e1\u017eou v\u00fdmluvn\u011b vystihnout charaktery sv\u00fdch postav i ve sc\u00e9n\u00e1ch, kdy sd\u00edlen\u00fd prostor zapl\u0148uj\u00ed napjat\u00e9 okam\u017eiky ticha.\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u016fle\u017eitou a nezam\u011bnitelnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u0161ech Jarmuschov\u00fdch film\u016f je hudba. Tentokr\u00e1t ji napsal re\u017eis\u00e9r spole\u010dn\u011b s britskou zp\u011bva\u010dkou Anikou<\/a>. Podmaniv\u00e1 je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm coververze soulov\u00e9 p\u00edsn\u011b Spooky<\/a>, kterou koncem 60. let nazp\u00edvala Dusty Springfieldov\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u0159iasedmdes\u00e1tilet\u00fd re\u017eis\u00e9r se v minimalistick\u00e9m filmu zam\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed nad ot\u00e1zkou, kdo jsou nebo byli na\u0161i rodi\u010de. Dot\u00fdk\u00e1 se p\u0159itom dal\u0161\u00edch t\u00e9mat, zejm\u00e9na nevyhnuteln\u00e9ho plynut\u00ed \u010dasu a mezigenera\u010dn\u00edho neporozum\u011bn\u00ed. Jeho empatick\u00fd film v\u0161ak nevyzn\u00edv\u00e1 jen jako sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd ho\u0159kosladk\u00fd povzdech, \u017ee mezi rodi\u010di a d\u011btmi mohou existovat hlubok\u00e9 propasti, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 i nazna\u010duje, \u017ee m\u00e1 smysl se je pokou\u0161et p\u0159eklenout.<\/p>\n

Film<\/p>\n

Otec Matka Sestra Bratr<\/p>\n

Re\u017eie: Jim Jarmusch<\/p>\n

Aerofilms, \u010desk\u00e1 premi\u00e9ra: 19. \u00fanora<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Re\u017eis\u00e9r Jim Jarmusch se po v\u00edce ne\u017e dvaceti letech vr\u00e1til k\u00a0pov\u00eddkov\u00e9mu filmu, tedy k\u00a0form\u011b, kter\u00e1 dnes ji\u017e nen\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5067,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[3730,3729,79,1747,195,80],"class_list":["post-5066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zabava","tag-adam-driver","tag-cate-blanchett","tag-entertainment","tag-jim-jarmusch","tag-recenze","tag-zabava"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5066"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5066\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}