{"id":55526,"date":"2026-04-15T10:40:20","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T10:40:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/55526\/"},"modified":"2026-04-15T10:40:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T10:40:20","slug":"madarsko-ma-nejvic-solaru-na-svete-a-taky-skoro-nejdrazsi-elektrinu-v-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/55526\/","title":{"rendered":"Ma\u010farsko m\u00e1 nejv\u00edc sol\u00e1r\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b. A\u00a0taky skoro nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed elekt\u0159inu v\u00a0EU!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kdy\u017e m\u016fj kolega z\u00a0Briefingu Vysok\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed<\/a> Michal P\u016fr p\u0159ed \u010dasem napsal na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti X<\/a>, \u017ee Ma\u010farsko m\u00e1 \u201enejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl fotovoltaiky na sv\u011bt\u011b\u201c, nev\u011b\u0159il jsem tomu. Mo\u017en\u00e1 tak nejp\u00e1liv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed klob\u00e1sy, nej\u0159\u00edzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed gul\u00e1\u0161, nejdivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00edno, nejdehonestovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edho oligarchu a\u00a0nejnesrozumiteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jazyk. Ale nejv\u00edc sol\u00e1r\u016f? Nap\u0159ed jsem byl l\u00edn\u00fd to ov\u011b\u0159ovat, ale pak p\u0159i\u0161ly ma\u010farsk\u00e9 volby, s\u00a0nimi i\u00a0popt\u00e1vka po \u201euhrovit\u00fdch\u201c t\u00e9matech a\u00a0nebylo zbyt\u00ed. Kdy\u017e u\u017e m\u00e1te tolik voln\u00e9ho \u010dasu, \u017ee st\u00edh\u00e1te sledovat, kdo bude vl\u00e1dnout v\u00a0Ma\u010farsku, nutn\u011b pot\u0159ebujete zn\u00e1t i\u00a0tamn\u00ed energetiku!<\/p>\n

Tak jsem se vyzbrojen zdravou skeps\u00ed zahrabal do energetick\u00fdch statistik<\/a>. A\u00a0vyhrabal jsem se z\u00a0nich v\u00a0\u00fa\u017easu, \u017ee m\u011bl Michal pravdu.<\/p>\n

No dob\u0159e, tak \u00fapln\u011b nem\u011bl, ale m\u00e1te snad pocit, \u017ee je na m\u00edst\u011b vzhl\u00ed\u017eet k\u00a0energetik\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u011b produkuj\u00ed ekvivalent jedn\u00e9 uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny? (Libanon<\/a>, Lucembursko<\/a>) Mimochodem N\u011bmecko se zat\u00edm s\u00a018\u00a0% neprobojovalo ani do TOP TEN. Co\u017e je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b dan\u00e9 hlavn\u011b jeho velikost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Foto: Our World in Data<\/p>\n

Pod\u00edl FVE na v\u00fdrob\u011b elekt\u0159iny<\/p>\n

Ale zp\u011bt k\u00a0Ma\u010far\u016fm. Nebude tomu v\u011b\u0159it, ale je\u0161t\u011b na konci minul\u00e9 dek\u00e1dy m\u011bli \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b sol\u00e1r\u016f jako Slov\u00e1ci<\/a>. Tedy v\u00a0podstat\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9. Pak se ale za\u010daly d\u00edt v\u011bci<\/a>. Abyste se v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00e9m grafu nemotali jako Ma\u010far v\u00a0kuku\u0159ici (p\u011bstovan\u00e9 samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pro v\u00fdrobu bioplynu), porad\u00edm v\u00e1m, jak ho \u010d\u00edst. Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je ten nen\u00e1padn\u00fd spodek\u00a0\u2013 Ipari PV jsou velk\u00e9 pozemn\u00ed parky, SCTE PV men\u0161\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny nad 50\u00a0kW a\u00a0HMKE PV dom\u00e1c\u00ed fotovoltaiky. U\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9 kategorie je pak krom\u011b instalovan\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu je\u0161t\u011b po\u010det instalac\u00ed (ud\u00e1van\u00fd kdov\u00edpro\u010d v\u00a0decibelech, inu Ma\u010farsko).<\/p>\n

Foto: MAVIR<\/p>\n

FVE v\u00a0Ma\u010farsku<\/p>\n

A te\u010f jak to ti bazili\u0161kov\u00e9 ud\u011blali. Boom dom\u00e1c\u00edch instalac\u00ed jde jednozna\u010dn\u011b za z\u00e1zrakem jm\u00e9nem net-metering<\/a>, kter\u00fd funguje jako virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed baterie bez limit\u016f: P\u0159es den vyr\u00e1b\u00ed\u0161 a\u00a0zcela libovoln\u011b pos\u00edl\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ebytky do s\u00edt\u011b. Ve\u010der a\u00a0r\u00e1no odeb\u00edr\u00e1\u0161 elekt\u0159inu \u201ezp\u011bt\u201c a\u00a0tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u0161 se, \u017ee je to ta sam\u00e1, tak\u017ee na konci z\u00fa\u010dtovac\u00edho obdob\u00ed zaplat\u00ed\u0161 jen rozd\u00edl. Co ud\u011bl\u00e1\u0161? Nand\u00e1\u0161 panely pomalu i\u00a0na kom\u00edn a\u00a0do okap\u016f a\u00a0v\u016fbec ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed\u0161, kdy a\u00a0kolik odeb\u00edr\u00e1\u0161, prost\u011b r\u00e1j na zemi. Co ud\u011bl\u00e1 distributor? Jde si to hodit, proto\u017ee odpov\u00edd\u00e1 za \u201epotrub\u00ed\u201c v\u00a0situaci, kdy st\u00e1t podporuje cosi jako systematick\u00e9 lit\u00ed oleje do d\u0159ezu (jednoho kr\u00e1sn\u00e9ho dne se to ucpe tak, \u017ee nepom\u016f\u017ee ani \u201ekrtek\u201c).<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee i\u00a0v Ma\u010farsku se pozd\u011bji p\u0159e\u0161lo na net-billing, kter\u00fd u\u017e na obou stran\u00e1ch (prodeje i\u00a0n\u00e1kupu) zapojuje do hry trh a\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed cenov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Co\u017e u\u017e pro spot\u0159ebitele nen\u00ed tak v\u00fdhodn\u00e9, ale ze strany distributor\u016f trochu poklesne popt\u00e1vka po konopn\u00fdch provazech\u2026<\/p>\n

Na podporu podnikov\u00fdch a\u00a0pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch instalac\u00ed a\u00a0utility-scale farem pak zvolil st\u00e1t pochopiteln\u011b \u00fapln\u011b jinou strategii. V\u00a0prvn\u00ed f\u00e1zi to byl feed-in tarif s\u00a0v\u00fdmluvn\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem K\u00c1T<\/a> (K\u00f6telez\u0151 \u00e1tv\u00e9teli tarifa) s\u00a0fixn\u00edmi v\u00fdkupn\u00edmi cenami a\u00a0ve druh\u00e9 sofistikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed MET\u00c1R<\/a> (Meg\u00fajul\u00f3 T\u00e1mogat\u00e1si Rendszer) s\u00a0garantovanou cenovou hranic\u00ed. By\u0165 zejm\u00e9na prvn\u00ed model n\u00e1padn\u011b p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 \u010desk\u00fd sol\u00e1rn\u00ed tunel, ve skute\u010dnosti m\u011bl realisti\u010dt\u011bji nastaven\u00e9 parametry a\u00a0lep\u0161\u00ed kontrolu, tak\u017ee splnil sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010del a\u00a0nezp\u016fsobil takov\u00e9 mrzen\u00ed v\u00a0regulovan\u00e9 slo\u017ece (ono to mrzen\u00ed bude teda ve fin\u00e1le nejsp\u00ed\u0161 nakonec mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e u\u00a0n\u00e1s, ale nep\u0159edb\u00edhejme). <\/p>\n

K tomu, aby sol\u00e1ry za\u010daly po cel\u00e9m Ma\u010farsku r\u016fst<\/a> jako r\u00e1kos\u00ed na Balatonu, by v\u0161ak ekonomick\u00e9 a\u00a0dota\u010dn\u00ed modely samy o\u00a0sob\u011b je\u0161t\u011b nesta\u010dily. Cht\u011blo to nav\u00edc rychl\u00fd povolovac\u00ed proces, dobr\u00e9 napojen\u00ed na siln\u00fd elektromobiln\u00ed, bateriov\u00fd a\u00a0\u201etepelkov\u00fd\u201c pr\u016fmysl a\u00a0v\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b slu\u0161n\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Tato studie<\/a> uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00a01\u00a0kWp se d\u00e1 v\u00a0Ma\u010farsku za rok vy\u017ed\u00edmat 1050\u00a0a\u017e 1450\u00a0kWh, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lokality jsou o\u00a020\u00a0% efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed (\u010dti: levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed) ne\u017e ty nejv\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed u\u00a0n\u00e1s \u010di v\u00a0N\u011bmecku.<\/p>\n

Foto: Solrgis<\/p>\n

Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed mapa – Ma\u010farsko<\/p>\n

D\u00edky tomu v\u0161emu mohla v\u00a0polovin\u011b lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku let\u011bt sv\u011btem bombastick\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va, \u017ee Ma\u010farsko<\/a> pokrylo p\u0159es poledne ve\u0161kerou spot\u0159ebu fotovoltaikou.<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba FVE p\u0159es 100\u00a0% zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed<\/p>\n

D\u00edky tomu v\u0161emu mohla o\u00a0p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f pozd\u011bji n\u00e1sledovat dal\u0161\u00ed bombastick\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va, \u017ee pod\u00edl fotovoltaiky na v\u00fdrob\u011b dos\u00e1hl v\u00a0Ma\u010farsku za \u010derven rekordn\u00edch 36\u00a0%<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

Ro\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny v\u00a0Ma\u010farsku<\/p>\n

A d\u00edky tomu v\u0161emu mohl think tank Ember na konci lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho l\u00e9ta bubnovat na klimatick\u00e9 tamtamy bombastick\u00e9 statistiky<\/a> o\u00a0tom, \u017ee Ma\u010farsko se st\u00e1v\u00e1 sol\u00e1rn\u00edm r\u00e1jem na zemi\u2026<\/p>\n

Foto: Ember<\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00fd \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dek FVE<\/p>\n

\u2026a \u017ee FVE v\u00a0cel\u00e9 st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b roste v\u00a0posledn\u00edch p\u011bti letech dvojn\u00e1sobnou rychlost\u00ed oproti zbytku Evropy.<\/p>\n

Foto: Ember<\/p>\n

FVE st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropa vs. EU<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e budeme nyn\u00ed po vzoru skaln\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznivc\u016f OZE \u201enaplacato\u201c argumentovat Lazardem<\/a> a\u00a0jeho vyrovnan\u00fdmi n\u00e1klady na elekt\u0159inu (LCOE), m\u011blo by n\u00e1m z\u00a0toho vyj\u00edt, \u017ee Ma\u010fa\u0159i u\u017e maj\u00ed silovku v\u00a0podstat\u011b zadarmo. V\u017edy\u0165 boom fotovoltaiky nastal a\u017e na konci minul\u00e9ho desetilet\u00ed, kdy se ji\u017e tato technologie p\u0159etahovala s\u00a0v\u011btrn\u00edky o\u00a0pozici nejlevn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho zdroje!<\/p>\n

Foto: Lazard<\/p>\n

LCOE<\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti v\u0161ak pat\u0159\u00ed Ma\u010farsko dlouhodob\u011b k\u00a0zem\u00edm s\u00a0nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed silovou elekt\u0159inou v\u00a0Evrop\u011b\u00a0\u2013 t\u0159eba za leto\u0161ek u\u017e m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 denn\u00ed ceny jen chronicky deficitn\u00ed It\u00e1lie! Jak je to mo\u017en\u00e9, kdy\u017e Ma\u010fa\u0159i tak sv\u011bdomit\u011b investovali do \u201enejlevn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho\u201c zdroje?<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed ceny silov\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny<\/p>\n

Jist\u00fd vhled n\u00e1m d\u00e1vaj\u00ed tzv. kachn\u00ed k\u0159ivky podle kvart\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 jasn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee \u201esol\u00e1rn\u00ed slevy\u201c plat\u00ed pouze kolem poledne (co\u017e by blbej ne\u0159ekl\u2026) a\u00a0omezuj\u00ed se v\u00fdhradn\u011b na druh\u00e9 a\u00a0t\u0159et\u00ed \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed (dtto). Naopak v\u00a0prvn\u00edm a\u00a0\u010dtvrt\u00e9m kvart\u00e1lu je cenov\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos sol\u00e1r\u016f p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm diskutabiln\u00ed. A\u00a0te\u010f to \u00fapln\u011b nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed: Ve ve\u010dern\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dce se Ma\u010farsko dost\u00e1v\u00e1 na hranici 200\u00a0eur\/MWh celoro\u010dn\u011b, tedy zcela bez ohledu na ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed!<\/p>\n

Foto: Petr Du\u0161ek na z\u00e1klad\u011b dat energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

Kachn\u00ed k\u0159ivky z\u00a0Ma\u010farska za rok 2025<\/p>\n

Co tak drah\u00e9ho tam jede? P\u00e1l\u00ed snad Ma\u010fa\u0159i v\u00a0kotl\u00edch \u010dabajky? Ne, prost\u011b jen po zna\u010dnou \u010d\u00e1st roku nejsou cenotvorn\u00ed a\u00a0spol\u00e9haj\u00ed na dovozy ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Co\u017e se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b prodra\u017e\u00ed, proto\u017ee kv\u016fli nim mus\u00ed na \u0161ichtu v\u00a0lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b plynovky, kter\u00fdm se nechce vst\u00e1vat, a\u00a0v hor\u0161\u00edm diesely\u2026 Ma\u010farsk\u00e1 energetika se tedy zcela b\u011b\u017en\u011b i\u00a0v klimaticky p\u0159\u00edzniv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed polovin\u011b sezony pot\u00fdk\u00e1 se \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdmi cenov\u00fdmi infekcemi s\u00a0typick\u00fdmi hore\u010dkami kolem 300-400\u00a0eur\/MWh.<\/p>\n

Foto: energy-charts.info<\/p>\n

V\u00fdroba elekt\u0159iny v\u00a0Ma\u010farsku<\/p>\n

V ro\u010dn\u00ed bilanci pak Ma\u010farsko zcela b\u011b\u017en\u011b dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u010dtvrtinu a\u017e t\u0159etinu elekt\u0159iny, a\u00a0to p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ze Slovenska. V\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010dtvrthodin\u00e1ch je to v\u0161ak i\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e polovina zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. Na druhou stranu v\u00a0jin\u00fdch \u010dtvrthodin\u00e1ch vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed zem\u011b dokonce ekvivalent a\u017e 100\u00a0% sv\u00e9ho zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. To mimochodem u\u017e vloni vedlo k\u00a0344\u00a0hodin\u00e1m nulov\u00fdch \u010di z\u00e1porn\u00fdch cen! Ma\u010farsko je tedy klasick\u00fdm pacientem typu \u201ekdy\u017e sv\u00edt\u00ed, pot\u0159ebuji pustit \u017eilou, kdy\u017e nesv\u00edt\u00ed, pot\u0159ebuji transf\u00fazi\u201c. Kolik \u201el\u016f\u017eek\u201c balk\u00e1nsk\u00e1 \u010di celoevropsk\u00e1 nemocnice je\u0161t\u011b snese, to\u0165 ot\u00e1zka k\u00a0zamy\u0161len\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ne\u017e p\u0159istoup\u00edm k\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9mu \u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed, neodpust\u00edm si dv\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 dopl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky:<\/p>\n

1) Silov\u00e1 slo\u017eka tvo\u0159\u00ed jen \u010d\u00e1st ceny elekt\u0159iny, a\u00a0v transformuj\u00edc\u00edch se energetik\u00e1ch dokonce \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l m\u00e9n\u011b v\u00fdznamnou. Vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, na jak pal\u010div\u00e9 probl\u00e9my si Ma\u010fa\u0159i bezb\u0159ehou podporou fotovoltaiky zad\u011blali, lze o\u010dek\u00e1vat dramatick\u00e9 zdra\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed regulovan\u00e9 slo\u017eky v\u00a0d\u016fsledku stoupaj\u00edc\u00edch n\u00e1rok\u016f na redispe\u010dink a\u00a0nucen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1cen\u00ed v\u00fdroby.<\/p>\n

2) Nenechte se m\u00fdlit nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi statistikami, podle nich\u017e pat\u0159\u00ed ma\u010farsk\u00e1 cena pro koncov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kazn\u00edka k\u00a0nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0Evrop\u011b. Ma\u010farsko si p\u0159i minul\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 krizi zavedlo tu nej\u0161t\u011bd\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed podporu a\u00a0zachovalo si ji dodnes. V\u00fdsledkem je, \u017ee ceny jsou sice re\u00e1ln\u011b brut\u00e1ln\u00ed, ale nen\u00ed to vid\u011bt, tak\u017ee nikdo ne\u0159ve. Dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fkaz, \u017ee pap\u00edr a\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 finance snesou v\u0161echno\u2026<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 tomu po v\u0161ech t\u011bch zdrcuj\u00edc\u00edch odstavc\u00edch a\u00a0grafech nebudete v\u011b\u0159it, ale jsem velk\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznivcem fotovoltaiky. P\u0159edstava, \u017ee se do n\u011b\u010deho op\u0159ou slune\u010dn\u00ed paprsky a\u00a0to n\u011bco vyrob\u00ed elekt\u0159inu, ani\u017e by to obt\u011b\u017eovalo okol\u00ed hlukem, smradem, dovozy paliva, kter\u00e9 zrovna dov\u00e9zt nelze, \u010di bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edmi riziky, m\u011b up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b fascinuje. Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto mi v\u0161ak vad\u00ed, kdy\u017e n\u011bkdo t\u00e9to skv\u011bl\u00e9 technologii d\u011bl\u00e1 medv\u011bd\u00ed slu\u017ebu t\u00edm, \u017ee j\u00ed p\u0159isuzuje potenci\u00e1l, kter\u00fd nikdy nem\u011bla, nem\u00e1 a\u00a0m\u00edt nebude, a\u00a0zcela ignoruje limity, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 tak n\u011bjak z\u00a0definice.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e sv\u00edt\u00ed, sol\u00e1ry prokazateln\u011b zlev\u0148uj\u00ed silovou elekt\u0159inu. Bylo by hodn\u011b zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, kdyby to tak nebylo, kdy\u017e vstupuj\u00ed na trh za nulovou (\u010dasto provozn\u011b dotovanou) cenu. Je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba si p\u0159iznat, \u017ee tato sleva plat\u00ed zejm\u00e9na v\u00a0na\u0161ich zem\u011bpisn\u00fdch \u0161\u00ed\u0159k\u00e1ch jen po velmi omezenou \u010d\u00e1st roku a\u00a0\u017ee po \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st roku tento fenom\u00e9n vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed na s\u00ed\u0165ovou infrastrukturu naopak nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd tlak, kter\u00fd bude t\u0159eba co nejd\u0159\u00edve \u0159e\u0161it. Jin\u00fdmi slovy: \u017de jste se stal mistrem sv\u011bta v\u00a0sol\u00e1rech, to je\u0161t\u011b fakt samo o\u00a0sob\u011b neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee budete m\u00edt elekt\u0159inu za pakatel.<\/p>\n

Na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b se nab\u00edzej\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b masivn\u00ed investice do bateriov\u00fdch \u00falo\u017ei\u0161\u0165, kter\u00e9 by dok\u00e1zaly vyhladit k\u0159ivky a\u00a0mo\u017en\u00e1 i\u00a0zm\u00edrnit ve\u010dern\u00ed \u010di rann\u00ed deficity. Je vlastn\u011b a\u017e zar\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed, \u017ee k\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bru lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku<\/a> po\u010d\u00edtali Ma\u010fa\u0159i kapacitu bateri\u00ed pouze ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch des\u00edtk\u00e1ch MWh a\u00a0v\u00fdkon v\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch stovk\u00e1ch MW. Pro\u010d jim akumulace tak skom\u00edr\u00e1, kdy\u017e notabene disponuj\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobn\u00edmi z\u00e1vody?<\/p>\n

Na vin\u011b je nejen pomal\u00e1 legislativa<\/a> (o tom n\u011bco v\u00edme, \u017ee?), ale tak\u00e9 nep\u0159edv\u00eddatelnost cenov\u00fdch spread\u016f a\u00a0hlavn\u011b pak tot\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 se spoustou \u00fazk\u00fdch hrdel, jinak \u0159e\u010deno da\u0148 za p\u0159ekotn\u00fd boom sol\u00e1r\u016f bez adekv\u00e1tn\u00edho rozvoje infrastruktury.<\/p>\n

Jist\u00fdm game changerem mohou b\u00fdt alespo\u0148 z\u00a0pohledu zdrojov\u00e9 p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enosti nov\u00e9 bloky jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Pak\u0161<\/a> (2\u00d7 1200\u00a0MW), kde u\u017e pr\u00fd Rusov\u00e9 p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f lij\u00ed beton. Ot\u00e1zka v\u0161ak zn\u00ed, kdy se poda\u0159\u00ed reaktory p\u0159if\u00e1zovat. Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed harmonogram po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 a\u017e se za\u010d\u00e1tkem t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let\u2026 Do t\u00e9 doby bude ma\u010farsk\u00e1 soustava zcela ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00a0deficitu. A\u00a0pak zase nebude v\u011bd\u011bt, co s\u00a0p\u0159ebytky (hlavn\u011b na ja\u0159e a\u00a0v l\u00e9t\u011b).<\/p>\n

Prost\u011b navzdory marketingov\u00fdm titulk\u016fm veleb\u00edc\u00edm unik\u00e1tn\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed boom maj\u00ed ma\u010far\u0161t\u00ed energetici p\u0159ed sebou pr\u00e1ce jako na kostele (Soha v\u00e9get nem \u00e9r\u0151 munka).<\/p>\n

P.S.: Pro zaj\u00edmavost je\u0161t\u011b dopl\u0148uji p\u0159eklad b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho hovoru na dispe\u010dinku provozovatele ma\u010farsk\u00e9 p\u0159enosov\u00e9 soustavy MAVIR: V\u00a0soustav\u011b n\u011bco nestalo? V\u0161echno er\u00f6m\u00fc? D\u011bkuji. Za deset minut doraz\u00edme fotovoltaickou \u0161pi\u010dku. Pak\u0161 brzd\u00ed jen \u010dtvrt hodiny!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Kdy\u017e m\u016fj kolega z\u00a0Briefingu Vysok\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed Michal P\u016fr p\u0159ed \u010dasem napsal na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti X, \u017ee Ma\u010farsko m\u00e1…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55527,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[8325,11931,1697,150,991,11156,3495,383,796,3774,6192,54,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-55526","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-cena-elektriny","9":"tag-dekarbonizace","10":"tag-elektrina","11":"tag-energetika","12":"tag-evropska-unie-eu","13":"tag-fotovoltaicke-elektrarny","14":"tag-fotovoltaika","15":"tag-green-deal","16":"tag-madarsko","17":"tag-solarni-energie","18":"tag-solarni-panely","19":"tag-svet","20":"tag-world","21":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116408301848076304","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55526","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55526"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55526\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}