{"id":55566,"date":"2026-04-15T11:08:07","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T11:08:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/55566\/"},"modified":"2026-04-15T11:08:07","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T11:08:07","slug":"cina-upevnuje-pozice-v-jihocinskem-mori-buduje-dalsi-umely-ostrov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/55566\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010c\u00edna upev\u0148uje pozice v\u00a0Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i. Buduje dal\u0161\u00ed um\u011bl\u00fd ostrov"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010c\u00edna v\u00a0posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch v\u00fdrazn\u011b pokro\u010dila ve v\u00fdstavb\u011b um\u011bl\u00e9ho ostrova na sporn\u00e9m kor\u00e1lov\u00e9m \u00fatesu Antelope v\u00a0Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i. <\/p>\n

Satelitn\u00ed sn\u00edmky podle webu Forbes<\/a> ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee na m\u00edst\u011b od \u0159\u00edjna 2025\u00a0do ledna 2026\u00a0vzniklo n\u011bkolik kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch nov\u00e9 pevniny a\u00a0infrastruktura zahrnuje des\u00edtky budov, heliport i\u00a0prostor vhodn\u00fd pro vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed dlouh\u00e9 p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed dr\u00e1hy. Na m\u00edst\u011b pracovalo a\u017e 22\u00a0sac\u00edch bagr\u016f.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee bagrovac\u00ed pr\u00e1ce za\u010daly u\u017e v\u00a0roce 2025, do \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho pov\u011bdom\u00ed se projekt dostal a\u017e s\u00a0n\u011bkolikam\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm. I\u00a0p\u0159es v\u0161echny pochybnosti o\u00a0jeho pr\u00e1vn\u00edm z\u00e1kladu se zat\u00edm nesetkal s\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed reakc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Antelope Reef je mo\u0159sk\u00fd \u00fatvar v\u00a0Paracelsk\u00fdch ostrovech, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v\u00a0jejich z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako Crescent Group. Jde o\u00a0zhruba 130\u00a0mal\u00fdch kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch ostrov\u016f, \u00fates\u016f a\u00a0m\u011bl\u010din v\u00a0Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i.<\/p>\n

Souostrov\u00ed je pod kontrolou \u010c\u00edny od roku 1974, kdy je obsadila po ozbrojen\u00e9m st\u0159etu s\u00a0Ji\u017en\u00edm Vietnamem. N\u00e1roky na cel\u00e9 souostrov\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b \u00fatesu Antelope, si v\u0161ak nad\u00e1le \u010din\u00ed i\u00a0Vietnam a\u00a0Tchaj-wan.<\/p>\n

Neobyvateln\u00fd, ale bohat\u00fd na suroviny<\/p>\n

Oblast je bohat\u00e1 na rybolov a\u00a0jsou zde potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1soby ropy a\u00a0zemn\u00edho plynu, co\u017e v\u00a0regionu vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 vysok\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed. Podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va p\u0159itom Antelope nen\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u011b obyvateln\u00fd a\u00a0nespl\u0148uje podm\u00ednky pro vznik plnohodnotn\u00e9ho ostrova s\u00a0n\u00e1rokem na v\u00fdlu\u010dnou ekonomickou z\u00f3nu.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna si n\u00e1rokuje oblast na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00damluvy OSN o\u00a0mo\u0159sk\u00e9m pr\u00e1vu (UNCLOS), zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako \u00dastava oce\u00e1n\u016f. Ta ale jasn\u011b stanovuje, \u017ee pr\u00e1vn\u00ed status \u00fazem\u00ed se nem\u011bn\u00ed ani po jeho um\u011bl\u00e9m roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed. Navzdory tomu \u010c\u00edna pokra\u010duje v\u00a0masivn\u00ed rekultivaci. <\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 aktivity u\u017e byly v\u00a0minulosti ozna\u010deny za neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed. V\u00a0letech 2013\u00a0a\u017e 2015\u00a0\u010c\u00edna vybudovala n\u011bkolik um\u011bl\u00fdch ostrov\u016f v\u00a0\u010d\u00e1stech souostrov\u00ed Nan-\u0161a, co\u017e je \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd n\u00e1zev pro Spratlyho ostrovy v\u00a0Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i, kter\u00e9 le\u017e\u00ed zhruba 200\u00a0kilometr\u016f od Filip\u00edn. V\u00a0roce 2016\u00a0bylo rozhodnuto, \u017ee tyto z\u00e1sahy poru\u0161ily mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, v\u010detn\u011b z\u00e1vazk\u016f chr\u00e1nit mo\u0159sk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Peking, stejn\u011b jako tehdy, i\u00a0te\u010f tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdstavba slou\u017e\u00ed civiln\u00edm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm a\u00a0zlep\u0161en\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edch podm\u00ednek.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u010c\u00edna v\u00a0posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch v\u00fdrazn\u011b pokro\u010dila ve v\u00fdstavb\u011b um\u011bl\u00e9ho ostrova na sporn\u00e9m kor\u00e1lov\u00e9m \u00fatesu Antelope v\u00a0Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i. Satelitn\u00ed sn\u00edmky…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55567,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[202,3426,2684,54,53,52],"class_list":["post-55566","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-cina","tag-jihocinske-more","tag-ostrovy","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116408412127719685","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55566","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55566"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55566\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55567"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55566"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55566"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}