{"id":57371,"date":"2026-04-17T05:17:11","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T05:17:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/57371\/"},"modified":"2026-04-17T05:17:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T05:17:11","slug":"prodava-stresni-tasky-aby-mela-na-jidlo-kubansky-venkov-na-prahu-hladomoru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/57371\/","title":{"rendered":"Prod\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed ta\u0161ky, aby m\u011bla na j\u00eddlo. Kub\u00e1nsk\u00fd venkov na prahu hladomoru"},"content":{"rendered":"

\/Od zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho zpravodaje na Kub\u011b\/<\/p>\n

P\u0159es \u0161edes\u00e1t let pracoval na poli, kde ma\u010detou skl\u00edzel cukrovou t\u0159tinu, obd\u011bl\u00e1val pole s\u00a0maniokem, jukou a\u00a0bat\u00e1ty, staral se o\u00a0zeleninov\u00e9 z\u00e1hony. Zem\u011bd\u011blec Juan Diago v\u011b\u0159il v\u00a0revoluci, jej\u00edho v\u016fdce Fidela Castra vz\u00fdval. Byl ochotn\u00fd l\u00e9ta a\u00a0l\u00e9ta t\u011b\u017ece pracovat pro ide\u00e1l rovnost\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Dnes mu je p\u0159es osmdes\u00e1t a\u00a0zde ve m\u011bst\u011b San Crist\u00f3bal v\u00a0provincii Pinar del R\u00edo, proslul\u00e9 tab\u00e1kovou v\u00fdrobou, \u017eije se svou posti\u017eenou \u017eenou v\u00a0rozpadaj\u00edc\u00ed se chatr\u010di z\u00a0prken bez tekouc\u00ed vody a\u00a0elekt\u0159iny.<\/p>\n

Jeho d\u016fchod \u010din\u00ed jen 1500\u00a0pesos, co\u017e je v\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu sotva 70\u00a0korun. Takzvan\u00e1 \u201echequera\u201c (d\u016fchod) zde v\u00a0okol\u00ed nep\u0159ekra\u010duje 140\u00a0korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Jen pro p\u0159edstavu: plato vajec (30\u00a0kus\u016f) vyjde zhruba na 120-150\u00a0korun, pro mnoh\u00e9 je to tak nedosa\u017eiteln\u00e1 koup\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00e1me se dob\u0159e, ale situace je trochu sv\u00edzeln\u00e1,\u201c \u0159ekne nejednozna\u010dn\u011b sta\u0159ec Juan skupin\u011b k\u0159es\u0165an\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed ho p\u0159i\u0161li nav\u0161t\u00edvit. Jednou za \u010das zdej\u0161\u00ed obydl\u00ed obch\u00e1zej\u00ed, aby zjistili, v\u00a0jak\u00e9m stavu lid\u00e9 jsou. V\u011bt\u0161inou si odn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed obr\u00e1zek ubit\u00fdch, vy\u017eil\u00fdch lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Foto: Eduard Freisler, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n

Po cel\u00e9m ostrov\u011b lze st\u00e1le zahl\u00e9dnout portr\u00e9ty partyz\u00e1n\u016f Fidela Castra, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0roce 1956\u00a0spustili ozbrojen\u00fd odpor v\u016f\u010di dikt\u00e1torovi Fulgencio Batistovi. Na sn\u00edmku jeden z\u00a0Fidelov\u00fdch velitel\u016f Camilo Cienfuegos. Ten v\u00a0roce 1959\u00a0t\u011bsn\u011b po v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed revoluce zahynul p\u0159i hav\u00e1rii letadla.<\/p>\n

V m\u00edstn\u00edm katolick\u00e9m kostele pracuje hned n\u011bkolik dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f, mezi nimi nap\u0159\u00edklad i\u00a0vyt\u00e1hl\u00fd Alfr\u00e9do. Juana Diagu popisuje jako mu\u017ee, jen\u017e se styd\u00ed za svou situaci.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe na pokraji hladomoru, ale stejn\u011b v\u00e1m \u0159ekne, \u017ee je v\u0161echno dobr\u00e9. I\u00a0ve sv\u00e9m vysok\u00e9m v\u011bku nen\u00ed schopen kritizovat. Nebyl tak prost\u011b vychov\u00e1n, je v\u00a0n\u011bm takov\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed noblesa,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Alfr\u00e9do.<\/p>\n

Komunist\u00e9 jako up\u00ed\u0159i<\/p>\n

Proch\u00e1z\u00edme hustou vegetac\u00ed po \u00fazk\u00fdch pra\u0161n\u00fdch stezk\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 jednotliv\u00e9 ch\u00fd\u0161e spojuj\u00ed. Alfr\u00e9do ob\u010das uk\u00e1\u017ee na p\u0159ilehl\u00e1, plevelem zanesen\u00e1 pole \u010di pozemek pln\u00fd kamen\u00ed \u010di pokryt\u00fd vyschlou, ztvrdlou p\u016fdou. \u201eTak tady v\u0161ude se p\u011bstovaly okurky, raj\u010data, papriky\u2026 \u0161koda mluvit,\u201c poznamen\u00e1 a\u00a0jen m\u00e1vne\u00a0rukou v\u00a0gestu odevzdanosti a\u00a0frustrace.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed logick\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka. Pro\u010d jsou tedy pole v\u00a0tak dezol\u00e1tn\u00edm stavu nebo le\u017e\u00ed\u00a0ladem, kdy\u017e v\u0161ude kolem panuje hlad?<\/p>\n

Alfr\u00e9do se zastav\u00ed, up\u0159e o\u010di na vzd\u00e1len\u00fd horizont, kde se zvedaj\u00ed hrudkovit\u00e9 kopce magotes, a\u00a0pronese: \u201eProto\u017ee tyhle pozemky pat\u0159\u00ed st\u00e1tu. A\u00a0nikdo se nechce d\u0159\u00edt pro revoluci a\u00a0m\u00edt za to m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b sotva na p\u016fl kila r\u00fd\u017ee.\u201c<\/p>\n

Svou my\u0161lenku rozv\u00e1d\u00ed o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstup komunist\u016f. \u201eTi se o\u00a0pole nestaraj\u00ed, kdy\u017e je ale n\u011bkomu umo\u017en\u00ed obd\u011bl\u00e1vat, p\u0159ijdou a\u00a0hned si z\u00a0toho berou dan\u011b, poplatky nebo \u010d\u00e1st sklizn\u011b. Jsou jako up\u00ed\u0159i.\u201c<\/p>\n

Foto: Eduard Freisler, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n

Jeden z\u00a0trh\u016f ve m\u011bst\u011b San Crist\u00f3bal. Kdysi tu panoval \u010dil\u00fd ruch, v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti tu jsou jen opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9, pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9 st\u00e1nky.<\/p>\n

Zved\u00e1 se v\u00edtr a\u00a0zpoza magotes se val\u00ed t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 \u0161ediv\u00e1 mra\u010dna. Na Kub\u011b pr\u00e1v\u011b za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 obdob\u00ed de\u0161\u0165\u016f, co\u017e ve tv\u00e1\u0159\u00edch m\u00edstn\u00edch vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 jen ustaran\u00e9 pohledy. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed v\u00a0d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch domc\u00edch, se toti\u017e mus\u00ed sest\u011bhovat do m\u00edstn\u00ed \u0161koly nebo do kostela. Mohla by jim toti\u017e na hlavu spadnout st\u0159echa.<\/p>\n

K takov\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edpad\u016fm pat\u0159\u00ed Yan\u00e9, matka \u010dty\u0159 d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se nav\u00edc star\u00e1 o\u00a0sv\u00e9 nemohouc\u00ed rodi\u010de. \u017dena m\u00e1 tak hluboko do kapsy, \u017ee rozprod\u00e1v\u00e1 jednotliv\u00e9 kusy sv\u00e9 st\u0159echy, aby m\u011bla na j\u00eddlo.<\/p>\n

Dieta t\u00e9to rodiny se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inou jen z\u00a0r\u00fd\u017ee, lu\u0161t\u011bnin a\u00a0ovoce. Jej\u00ed syn pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0korun\u011b vysok\u00e9ho stromu o\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00fd kilometr d\u00e1l poj\u00edd\u00e1 plody guayaby. Skrze v\u011btve se d\u00e1 rozpoznat jeho vychrtl\u00e9 t\u011blo a\u00a0t\u011bkav\u00e9, vypla\u0161en\u00e9 o\u010di.<\/p>\n

L\u00e9ky, l\u00e9ky, l\u00e9ky<\/p>\n

\u201eKdysi jsem byla holka p\u0159i t\u011ble, ale te\u010f na mn\u011b moje v\u011bci vis\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Yan\u00e9, zat\u00edmco jej\u00ed rodi\u010de na dvorku jed\u00ed ka\u0161i zn\u00e1mou jako \u201ecalabaza\u201c, je\u017e se p\u0159ipravuje z\u00a0d\u00fdn\u011b nebo tykve. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed sousto jakoby vy\u017eadovalo nadlidsk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed, ve sv\u00e9 k\u0159ehkosti p\u016fsob\u00ed zcela bezbrann\u011b.<\/p>\n

Kuba pod tlakem:<\/a><\/p>\n

Yan\u00e9 jim v\u011bnuje znepokojiv\u00fd pohled. \u201eU\u017e mi n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t oba omdleli,\u201c poznamen\u00e1 a\u00a0se strhanou tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed dod\u00e1, \u017ee pro n\u011b nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 l\u00e9ky.<\/p>\n

T\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 je zde v\u00a0San Crist\u00f3bal – a\u00a0nakonec po cel\u00e9 Kub\u011b – spole\u010dn\u011b pro\u017e\u00edvanou traumatickou zku\u0161enost\u00ed. Takzvan\u00fd \u201etarjet\u00f3n\u201c (karti\u010dka), do n\u00ed\u017e l\u00e9ka\u0159 p\u0159edepisuje\u00a0typ a\u00a0d\u00e1vku l\u00e9k\u016f, je v\u011bt\u0161inou bez z\u00e1znam\u016f. Podobn\u011b je na tom i\u00a0obsah kn\u00ed\u017ee\u010dky zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako \u201elibreta\u201c (potravinov\u00e1 karta).<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bl kdysi jednou m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1rok na st\u00e1tem dotovan\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed potraviny a\u00a0pot\u0159eby. Z \u201elibreta\u201c ale u\u017e d\u00e1vno zmizel \u0161ampon \u010di zubn\u00ed pasta. Snad jedinou popsanou kolonkou z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed ty vy\u010dlen\u011bn\u00e9 pro p\u0159\u00edd\u011bl r\u00fd\u017ee a\u00a0fazol\u00ed. Objem t\u011bchto komodit se ale sni\u017euje.<\/p>\n

Foto: Eduard Freisler, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n

Zem\u011bd\u011blec Juan Diago svou libretu ani nem\u016f\u017ee naj\u00edt. M\u00e1 ji kdesi zahrabanou, proto\u017ee mu v\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b nijak neposlou\u017eila.<\/p>\n

R\u00e1d by si do\u0161el alespo\u0148 na skromn\u00fd ob\u011bd do m\u00edstn\u00ed komunitn\u00ed j\u00eddelny, kde pokrm slo\u017een\u00fd z\u00a0r\u00fd\u017ee a\u00a0fazol\u00ed stoj\u00ed 50\u00a0pesos. J\u00eddelna, z\u0159ejm\u011b posledn\u00ed relikt st\u00e1tn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoci, je ale vzd\u00e1lena od jeho obydl\u00ed t\u0159i kilometry a\u00a0on se sotva dr\u017e\u00ed na nohou. S\u00a0vyp\u011bt\u00edm sil je schopen si s\u00a0kbel\u00edkem doj\u00edt do m\u00edstn\u00ed studny pro vodu.<\/p>\n

I proto je pro mnoh\u00e9 pomoc kostela posledn\u00ed sp\u00e1sou. Je evidentn\u00ed, \u017ee tu k\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 z\u00edskali p\u0159\u00edze\u0148 na \u00fakor revoluce. \u201eRevoluce, to u\u017e jsou jen hesla a\u00a0vypr\u00e1zdn\u011bn\u00e9 projevy. Kostel n\u00e1s dr\u017e\u00ed p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b,\u201c \u0159ekne Viviana, dal\u0161\u00ed ze starousedl\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Fakt, \u017ee k\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 proch\u00e1zej\u00ed zdej\u0161\u00edm venkovem a\u00a0pom\u00e1haj\u00ed lidem, cel\u00e9 dek\u00e1dy odk\u00e1zan\u00fdm na komunistick\u00fd re\u017eim, je jedn\u00edm z\u00a0mnoha my\u0161lenkov\u00fdch veleto\u010d\u016f revoluce a\u00a0projevem jej\u00edho \u00fapadku.<\/p>\n

Tolerance v\u00edry<\/p>\n

Fidel Castro kdysi zak\u00e1zal boha a\u00a0dokonce i\u00a0V\u00e1noce. Kub\u00e1nci m\u011bli oslavovat pouze a\u00a0jen jeho revoluci. A\u00a0ta se m\u011bla o\u00a0lidi postarat a\u00a0zabezpe\u010dit je. Pasto\u0159i stejn\u011b jako v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed byli pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1ni, mnoz\u00ed skon\u010dili ve v\u011bzen\u00ed. Byli pokl\u00e1d\u00e1ni za \u201evnit\u0159n\u00edho nep\u0159\u00edtele\u201c Castrova re\u017eimu.<\/p>\n

\u201eFidel si n\u00e1rokoval mysl i\u00a0srdce Kub\u00e1nc\u016f. V\u00edru vn\u00edmal jako konkurenci, jako n\u011bco, co by nem\u011bl pod kontrolou. A\u00a0to nemohl sn\u00e9st,\u201c \u0159ekl mi p\u0159ed mnoha lety dnes u\u017e zesnul\u00fd v\u016fdce opozice Oswaldo Pay\u00e1 Sardi\u0148as, kter\u00fd vedl (zak\u00e1zanou) k\u0159es\u0165ansko-demokratickou stranu.<\/p>\n

Kub\u011b u\u0161kodil p\u00e1d venezuelsk\u00e9ho dikt\u00e1tora Madura<\/p>\n

Po lednov\u00e9m p\u00e1du venezuelsk\u00e9ho dikt\u00e1tora Nicol\u00e1se Madura, zajat\u00e9ho Ameri\u010dany, se je\u0161t\u011b prohloubila kub\u00e1nsk\u00e1 ekonomick\u00e1 krize. Re\u017eim ztratil kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd zdroj levn\u00e9 ropy, pr\u00e1v\u011b Venezuela dlouhodob\u011b dotovala kub\u00e1nskou ekonomiku. Havana na opl\u00e1tku poskytovala Caracasu nap\u0159\u00edklad bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed poradce nebo zdravotn\u00edky.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pod veden\u00edm Donalda Trumpa situaci vyu\u017eily k\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmu zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed tlaku a\u00a0hrozily sankcemi dal\u0161\u00edm zem\u00edm, kter\u00e9 by Kub\u011b pomohly. Izolaci \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b uvolnily v\u00a0dob\u011b v\u00e1lky s\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem, kdy na Kubu pustily tankery s\u00a0ruskou ropou.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd prezident opakovan\u011b \u0159ekl, \u017ee kub\u00e1nsk\u00fd re\u017eim by brzy mohl padnout. Vyzval Havanu k \u201edohod\u011b, ne\u017e bude pozd\u011b\u201c a\u00a0nab\u00eddl j\u00ed \u201ep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

Jeho ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marco Rubio (kub\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu) varoval kub\u00e1nsk\u00e9 p\u0159edstavitele: \u201eKdybych \u017eil v\u00a0Havan\u011b a\u00a0byl ve vl\u00e1d\u011b, byl bych alespo\u0148 trochu znepokojen.\u201c Re\u017eim podle n\u011bj \u0159\u00edd\u00ed nekompetentn\u00ed mu\u017ei. Washington podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v u\u017e na Kub\u011b hled\u00e1 nov\u00e9 partnery.<\/p>\n

K\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 jsou te\u010f deset let od smrti Fidela, alespo\u0148 ve zdej\u0161\u00edm kraji, jedin\u00fdmi, kdo zdej\u0161\u00ed rodiny podporuje. D\u00edky zahrani\u010dn\u00edm dotac\u00edm maj\u00ed na rozd\u00edl od vl\u00e1dy prost\u0159edky pro humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc, by\u0165 skromnou a\u00a0nepravidelnou.<\/p>\n

Dostali pr\u00fd svolen\u00ed i\u00a0od m\u00edstn\u00edho prezidenta V\u00fdboru na obranu revoluce (CDR). \u201eI on by od n\u00e1s n\u011bkdy n\u011bco r\u00e1d z\u00edskal, i\u00a0on trp\u00ed nedostatkem,\u201c pronese ho\u0159ce jeden z\u00a0k\u0159es\u0165an\u016f je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed samotnou obch\u016fzkou.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed na seznamu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv je Carmen. I\u00a0jej\u00ed obydl\u00ed je velmi prost\u00e9, s\u00a0hlin\u011bnou podlahou a\u00a0kuchyn\u00ed na dvorku, kde tato zhruba \u0161edes\u00e1tilet\u00e1 \u017eena va\u0159\u00ed stejn\u011b jako v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e1 Viviana za pomoci polen.<\/p>\n

\u201eNev\u00edm, co bych d\u011blala, kdyby se lid\u00e9 od kostela ob\u010das neobjevili, vl\u00e1da se na n\u00e1s u\u017e p\u0159ed dlouhou dobou vyka\u0161lala,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Carmen.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0rohu ob\u00fdvac\u00edho pokoje m\u00e1 starou pra\u010dku je\u0161t\u011b z\u00a0dob Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu. Podobn\u011b zastaral\u00fd je i\u00a0ml\u00fdnek na maso \u010di mix\u00e9r. V\u0161echny tyto p\u0159edm\u011bty prod\u011blaly celou \u0159adu oprav, st\u00e1le ale funguj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

O Kub\u00e1nc\u00edch se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed zprovoznit nebo udr\u017eet v\u00a0chodu kdeco. \u201eJsme n\u00e1rod kutil\u016f, a\u00a0to jen proto, \u017ee nic nem\u00e1me a\u00a0nic si nem\u016f\u017eeme jen tak koupit,\u201c poznamen\u00e1 dobrovoln\u00edk Eduardo.<\/p>\n

Vynal\u00e9zavost pomohla i\u00a0d\u016fchodkyni jm\u00e9nem Andr\u00e9a. Tato jednasedmdes\u00e1tilet\u00e1 vdova nem\u016f\u017ee chodit. Soused\u00e9 ji tak alespo\u0148 vyrobili poj\u00edzdn\u00fd voz\u00edk: ke kol\u016fm p\u0159id\u011blali plastovou \u017eidli.<\/p>\n

Te\u010f ji nejv\u00edce tr\u00e1p\u00ed fakt, \u017ee nem\u00e1 \u201efogon\u201c (kamna na d\u0159evo \u010di uhl\u00ed). Mus\u00ed tak spol\u00e9hat na svou sousedku, aby j\u00ed uva\u0159ila a\u00a0taky vyvezla z\u00a0domu na verandu. Kola se toti\u017e ot\u00e1\u010dej\u00ed jen zt\u011b\u017eka a\u00a0Andr\u00e9a tak nem\u00e1 s\u00edlu na to, aby voz\u00edk dala do pohybu.<\/p>\n

Po celo\u017eivotn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci pomal\u00e9 um\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0bolesti<\/p>\n

Ob\u010das ji nav\u0161t\u011bvuje syn, \u017eije ale v\u00a0Havan\u011b, a\u00a0tak je pro n\u011bj t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 vzhledem k\u00a0nedostatku paliva za matkou jezdit. Nav\u00edc i\u00a0on s\u00e1m \u017eije ve sv\u00edzeln\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed situaci. Andr\u00e9a je tak vd\u011b\u010dn\u00e1 za ka\u017edou n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu. Osam\u011blost na ni t\u011b\u017ece dol\u00e9h\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pocit izolovanosti a\u00a0opu\u0161t\u011bnosti umoc\u0148uje fakt, \u017ee m\u00edstn\u00ed nemaj\u00ed elekt\u0159inu. S\u00a0p\u0159\u00edchodem noci tak jen z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 sed\u011bt v\u00a0\u00fatrob\u00e1ch sv\u00e9ho domu: hladov\u00e1, opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 a\u00a0ve tm\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eTakhle se n\u00e1m kub\u00e1nsk\u00e1 revoluce odvd\u011b\u010dila, po celo\u017eivotn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci a\u00a0brig\u00e1d\u00e1ch, jen pomal\u00e9 um\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0bolesti a\u00a0str\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekne a\u00a0jej\u00ed obli\u010dej se zk\u0159iv\u00ed pl\u00e1\u010dem.<\/p>\n

Zdej\u0161\u00ed oblast a\u00a0jej\u00ed obyvatele snad nejl\u00e9pe zn\u00e1 pastor Arnaldo Garbey Guibert. U\u017e t\u0159i a\u00a0p\u016fl roku k\u00e1\u017ee v\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00edm skromn\u00e9m, ze d\u0159eva vybudovan\u00e9m kostele, kam se vm\u011bstn\u00e1 zhruba 50\u00a0lid\u00ed. V\u00a0Havan\u011b, kam p\u0159ijel na semin\u00e1\u0159, mi \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee se kdysi do kostela odv\u00e1\u017eilo jen p\u00e1r jednotlivc\u016f, dnes se mnoz\u00ed na ned\u011bln\u00ed m\u0161i ani nevejdou a\u00a0prostoj\u00ed tak k\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed venku. Naopak na sch\u016fze k\u00a0\u0161\u00e9fovi CDR u\u017e pr\u00fd nikdo moc nechod\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Foto: Eduard Freisler, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n

Pastor Arnaldo Garbey Guibert, kter\u00fd k\u00e1\u017ee ve m\u011bstech San Crist\u00f3bal a\u00a0Candel\u00e1ria.<\/p>\n

Arnaldo mluv\u00ed o\u00a0spiritu\u00e1ln\u00edm hladu Kub\u00e1nc\u016f v\u00a0dob\u011b, kterou ozna\u010duje za nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed od 90.\u00a0let. Mluv\u00edme spolu jen kousek od Muzea Revoluce. V\u00a0are\u00e1lu je um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e1 lo\u010f Granma, na n\u00ed\u017e v\u00a0roce 1956\u00a0z\u00a0mexick\u00e9ho exilu p\u0159ijel Fidel Castro a\u00a0jeho partyz\u00e1ni, aby zah\u00e1jili guerillovou v\u00e1lku proti tehdej\u0161\u00edmu dikt\u00e1torovi Fulgencio Batistovi. Granmu revolucion\u00e1\u0159i ozna\u010duj\u00ed za nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bt na ostrov\u011b. Za ideje pak ty Fidelovy.<\/p>\n

Pastor se p\u0159i takov\u00fdch v\u00fdroc\u00edch o\u0161\u00edv\u00e1. Je ale ve sv\u00fdch odpov\u011bd\u00edch opatrn\u00fd, tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je st\u00e1le nutn\u00e9 s\u00a0revolucion\u00e1\u0159i \u201evych\u00e1zet\u201c, aby mohl svou past\u00fd\u0159skou slu\u017ebu nad\u00e1le vykon\u00e1vat. <\/p>\n

Na ot\u00e1zku, zdali Kub\u00e1nci v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00ed krizi pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed v\u00edce Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista ne\u017e Fidela Castra, ale bez v\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159ekne: \u201eSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b, o\u00a0tom nen\u00ed pochyb. Pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e daleko v\u00edce ne\u017e kdejak\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho v\u016fdce, i\u00a0kdyby to m\u011bl b\u00fdt v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fd Fidel.\u201c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\/Od zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho zpravodaje na Kub\u011b\/ P\u0159es \u0161edes\u00e1t let pracoval na poli, kde ma\u010detou skl\u00edzel cukrovou t\u0159tinu, obd\u011bl\u00e1val pole…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57372,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[5282,10299,1202,19707,54,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-57371","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-fidel-castro","9":"tag-hladomor","10":"tag-kuba","11":"tag-reporteri-na-kube","12":"tag-svet","13":"tag-world","14":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116418359147083959","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57371\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57372"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}