\u010cerstv\u011b zvolen\u00fd prezident Barmy Min Aun Hlain na\u0159\u00eddil zru\u0161it v\u0161echny rozsudky ukl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed trest smrti, informovala agentura AFP. Jde o\u00a0prvn\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 hlava st\u00e1tu od n\u00e1stupu do funkce zavedla. Prezident a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 b\u00fdval\u00fd \u0161\u00e9f arm\u00e1dy tak u\u010dinil v\u00a0r\u00e1mci rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed amnestie u\u00a0p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti barmsk\u00e9ho buddhistick\u00e9ho Nov\u00e9ho roku Thingyan.<\/p>\n
\u201eOsob\u00e1m, kter\u00fdm byl ulo\u017een trest smrti, bude tento trest zm\u00edrn\u011bn na do\u017eivotn\u00ed v\u011bzen\u00ed,\u201c uvedl v\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed 69let\u00fd v\u016fdce, kter\u00fd se ujal prezidentsk\u00e9 funkce p\u0159ed t\u00fddnem. Nahradil tak n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed vojenskou juntu civiln\u00ed vl\u00e1dou vedenou arm\u00e1dou.<\/p>\n
Vojensk\u00e1 junta, kter\u00e1 se v\u00a0zemi chopila moci v\u00a0roce 2021, tehdy obnovila popravy disident\u016f. Ty se p\u0159edt\u00edm v\u00a0zemi desetilet\u00ed nekonaly, upozor\u0148uj\u00ed podle AFP lidskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed aktivist\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Podle OSN junta v\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0odsoudila k\u00a0trestu smrti v\u00edce ne\u017e 130\u00a0osob. P\u0159esn\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla je v\u0161ak kv\u016fli netransparentn\u00edmu soudn\u00edmu syst\u00e9mu obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 zjistit, upozor\u0148uje AFP.<\/p>\n
Nyn\u00ed m\u00e1 b\u00fdt propu\u0161t\u011bno v\u00edce ne\u017e 4300\u00a0v\u011bz\u0148\u016f a\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 180\u00a0cizinc\u016f. V\u0161echny tresty krat\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 40\u00a0let maj\u00ed b\u00fdt nav\u00edc zkr\u00e1ceny o\u00a0\u0161estinu.<\/p>\n
Podle Sdru\u017een\u00ed na pomoc politick\u00fdm v\u011bz\u0148\u016fm bylo od st\u00e1tn\u00edho p\u0159evratu v\u00a0roce 2021\u00a0uv\u011bzn\u011bno z\u00a0politick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f v\u00edce ne\u017e 30\u00a0tis\u00edc\u00a0lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Mezi v\u011bzni i\u00a0dr\u017eitelka Nobelovy ceny <\/p>\n
V Barm\u011b je tak\u00e9 v\u011bzn\u011bn\u00e1 nositelka Nobelovy ceny za m\u00edr Do Aun Schan Su \u0164ij, opozi\u010dn\u00ed v\u016fdkyn\u011b a\u00a0v\u00edt\u011bzka prezidentsk\u00fdch voleb konan\u00fdch v\u00a0roce 2021.\u00a0Tamn\u00ed arm\u00e1da ale Su \u0164ij p\u0159i vojensk\u00e9m pu\u010di svrhla a\u00a0uv\u011bznila na 27\u00a0let na utajen\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b.<\/p>\n
Dubnov\u00e9 volby \u0159ada zem\u00ed kritizovala jako pouhou snahu prodlou\u017eit vojensk\u00fd re\u017eim pod z\u00e1st\u011brkou civiln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy. Podobn\u00e1 gesta, nap\u0159\u00edklad zru\u0161en\u00ed rozsudk\u016f smrti, podle AFP nep\u0159edstavuj\u00ed snahu o\u00a0usm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed, jde sp\u00ed\u0161e o\u00a0kosmetick\u00e9 zm\u011bny.<\/p>\n
Arm\u00e1da vl\u00e1dne Barm\u011b od roku 1962, s\u00a0v\u00fdjimkou demokratick\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed z\u00a0let 2011\u00a0a\u017e 2021.\u00a0Hlain se chopil moci 1.\u00a0\u00fanora 2021, kdy voj\u00e1ci svrhli demokraticky zvolenou vl\u00e1du vedenou Su \u0164ij z\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00ed ligy pro demokracii (NLD). Junta pu\u010d zd\u016fvodnila \u00fadajn\u00fdmi podvody p\u0159i volb\u00e1ch z\u00a0listopadu 2020, kter\u00e9 drtiv\u011b vyhr\u00e1la NLD p\u0159ed USDP. Ob\u010dansk\u00e1 v\u00e1lka si od t\u00e9 doby vy\u017e\u00e1dala des\u00edtky tis\u00edc ob\u011bt\u00ed a\u00a0uv\u011bzn\u011bn\u00fdch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u010cerstv\u011b zvolen\u00fd prezident Barmy Min Aun Hlain na\u0159\u00eddil zru\u0161it v\u0161echny rozsudky ukl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed trest smrti, informovala agentura AFP. Jde…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57534,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[20397,54,4761,8360,53,52,19411],"class_list":{"0":"post-57533","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-barma","9":"tag-svet","10":"tag-trest-smrti","11":"tag-vezni","12":"tag-world","13":"tag-world-news","14":"tag-zruseni"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116419076212832974","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57533\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}