{"id":57713,"date":"2026-04-17T11:23:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T11:23:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/57713\/"},"modified":"2026-04-17T11:23:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T11:23:14","slug":"feminista-vizionar-rebel-a-svetobeznik-ziveny-maminkou-vojta-naprstek-se-narodil-pred-200-lety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/57713\/","title":{"rendered":"Feminista, vizion\u00e1\u0159, rebel a\u00a0sv\u011btob\u011b\u017en\u00edk \u017eiven\u00fd maminkou. Vojta N\u00e1prstek se narodil p\u0159ed 200\u00a0lety"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdstava chce p\u0159ipomenout 200.\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch postav \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti 19.\u00a0stolet\u00ed. P\u0159ibli\u017euje Vojtu N\u00e1prstka jako renesan\u010dn\u00edho \u010dlov\u011bka sv\u00e9 doby. Jako sb\u011bratele, filantropa. \u010clov\u011bka, kter\u00fd cht\u011bl \u010desk\u00e9 zem\u011b otev\u00edrat sv\u011btu a\u00a0do sv\u00e9 vlasti p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161et pokrokov\u00e9 novinky.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00fd podnikatel a\u00a0mecen\u00e1\u0161 se p\u016fvodn\u011b jmenoval Adalbert Fingerhut, ale z\u00a0vlasteneck\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f si jm\u00e9no po\u010de\u0161til. Zn\u00e1m\u00fd je dnes p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako mecen\u00e1\u0161, kter\u00fd nejen\u017ee za sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota z\u00edskal do \u010desk\u00fdch sb\u00edrek mnoho etnografick\u00fdch expon\u00e1t\u016f, ale nakonec sv\u00e9mu muzeu odk\u00e1zal i\u00a0ve\u0161ker\u00fd sv\u016fj majetek v\u010detn\u011b knihovny s\u00a046\u00a0000\u00a0svazky a\u00a018\u00a0000\u00a0unik\u00e1tn\u00edmi fotografiemi.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edkovi uk\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee Vojta N\u00e1prstek sv\u016fj \u017eivot dok\u00e1zal n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t restartovat, tedy znovu a\u00a0s n\u011b\u010d\u00edm nov\u00fdm za\u010d\u00ednat na jin\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zku\u0161enost\u00ed pro n\u011bj byl desetilet\u00fd pobyt ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, kam uprchl p\u0159ed zat\u010den\u00edm kv\u016fli aktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti v\u00a0povst\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0roce 1848.<\/p>\n

Foto: N\u00e1rodn\u00ed muzeum<\/p>\n

Pohled do v\u00fdstavy Vojta N\u00e1prstek Reloaded<\/p>\n

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Spolu s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edtelkyn\u00ed nastoupili do zaoce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 lodi. Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech pro\u017eil skoro deset let a\u00a0\u017eivil se r\u016fzn\u00fdmi \u010dinnostmi\u00a0\u2013 jako truhl\u00e1\u0159, n\u00e1den\u00edk, knihkupec i\u00a0politik. Podle kur\u00e1torky v\u00fdstavy Gabriely Jungov\u00e9 Vrtalov\u00e9 p\u011bstoval v\u00a0Milwaukee, kde se jako mnoz\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed imigranti z\u00a0Evropy, zejm\u00e9na z\u00a0N\u011bmecka, usadili, bohat\u00fd spole\u010densk\u00fd \u017eivot. <\/p>\n

Jeho knihkupectv\u00ed se stalo krajansk\u00fdm st\u0159ediskem pro vyst\u011bhovalce p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z\u00a0\u010cech. Nedok\u00e1zal na n\u011bm v\u0161ak vyd\u011blat, by\u0165 by to z\u0159ejm\u011b nebylo tak t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9; tehdy i\u00a0pozd\u011bji vyu\u017e\u00edval zejm\u00e9na pen\u011bz, kter\u00e9 mu po cel\u00fd sv\u016fj \u017eivot poskytovala jeho matka Anna N\u00e1prstkov\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Mluvila mu ale tak\u00e9 do \u017eivota, na rozd\u00edl od Vojty byla pevn\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9m tradi\u010dn\u00edm n\u00e1zoru na sv\u011bt a\u00a0p\u0159im\u011bla ho opustit partnerku, pokud se spolu nesezdaj\u00ed. Vojta vyu\u017eil ji\u017e osam\u011bl\u00fd \u017eivot v\u00a0USA mimo jin\u00e9 k\u00a0cestov\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Foto: \u010cTK<\/p>\n

Dakotsk\u00e1 sb\u00edrka Vojty N\u00e1prstka v\u00a0muzeu, kter\u00e9 nese jeho jm\u00e9no.<\/p>\n

Byl \u010dlenem vl\u00e1dn\u00ed expedice, kter\u00e1 m\u011bla prozkoumat indi\u00e1nsk\u00fd kmen Dakota. Cesta byla z\u0159ejm\u011b prvn\u00edm impulsem, kter\u00fd ho nasm\u011broval k\u00a0etnografii. Unik\u00e1tn\u00ed dakotsk\u00e1 sb\u00edrka z\u00a0roku 1856, kter\u00e1 pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm doklad\u016fm kultury severoamerick\u00fdch Sioux\u016f v\u00a0evropsk\u00e9m kontextu, je jedn\u00edm z\u00a0vrchol\u016f v\u00fdstavy.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava ukazuje tak\u00e9 prom\u011bnu domu U\u00a0Hal\u00e1nk\u016f na Betl\u00e9msk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed v\u00a0Praze, kter\u00fd zakoupila je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed Vojtov\u00fdm narozen\u00edm jeho matka, v\u00a0\u017eiv\u00e9 centrum \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Celou v\u00fdstavou prostupuje N\u00e1prstkova fascinace technologiemi\u00a0\u2013 p\u016fvodn\u011b toti\u017e budoval muzeum nikoli etnografick\u00e9, ale pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci uvid\u00ed historick\u00e9 dom\u00e1c\u00ed vyn\u00e1lezy od pra\u010dky po Papin\u016fv hrnec, kter\u00e9 N\u00e1prstek s\u00a0nad\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159edstavoval ve\u0159ejnosti jako symbol modern\u00edho \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu. <\/p>\n

Foto: N\u00e1rodn\u00ed muzeum<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edstroje, kter\u00e9 Vojta N\u00e1prstek p\u0159iv\u00e1\u017eel do \u010cech a\u00a0kter\u00e9 m\u011bly uleh\u010dovat p\u00e9\u010di o\u00a0dom\u00e1cnost.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 jeho kontakty s\u00a0cestovateli, nap\u0159\u00edklad s\u00a0Emilem Holubem nebo Josefem Ko\u0159ensk\u00fdm, kte\u0159\u00ed jeho sb\u00edrky obohatili o\u00a0unik\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bty z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. <\/p>\n

A\u00a0n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci se dozv\u00ed i\u00a0to, \u017ee slavn\u00fd plejtv\u00e1k my\u0161ok, kter\u00fd je dnes ikonick\u00fdm p\u0159edm\u011btem Historick\u00e9 budovy N\u00e1rodn\u00edho muzea, byl p\u016fvodn\u011b instalov\u00e1n v\u00a0dom\u011b U\u00a0Hal\u00e1nk\u016f. V\u00a0expozici ho p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 napodobenina kostry. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br v\u00fdstavy pat\u0159\u00ed instalaci v\u011bnovan\u00e9 Vojtovi, kter\u00fd byl tak\u00e9 velk\u00fdm propag\u00e1torem poh\u0159bu \u017eehem a\u00a0byl jedn\u00edm z\u00a0prvn\u00edch zpopeln\u011bn\u00fdch \u010cech\u016f, a\u00a0jeho \u017een\u011b Josef\u011b. <\/p>\n

Je napln\u011bn\u00edm jejich p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed, oba cht\u011bli z\u016fstat natrvalo spojeni s\u00a0m\u00edstem, kter\u00e9 po cel\u00fd \u017eivot budovali. Instalace je dopln\u011bna konstrukc\u00ed odkazuj\u00edc\u00ed na N\u00e1prstkovu z\u00e1libu v\u00a0mimoevropsk\u00fdch kultur\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Foto: \u010cTK<\/p>\n

Urna s\u00a0popelem Vojty N\u00e1prstka a\u00a0jeho \u017eeny Josefy v\u00a0N\u00e1prstkov\u011b muzeu<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava zahrnuje p\u0159es 420\u00a0expon\u00e1t\u016f, dopl\u0148uj\u00ed ji interaktivn\u00ed prvky pro d\u011bti i\u00a0dosp\u011bl\u00e9. Doprovodn\u00fd program pak zahrnuje lektorovan\u00e9 prohl\u00eddky, d\u011btsk\u00e9 aktivity i\u00a0p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161kov\u00fd cyklus Rok s\u00a0N\u00e1prstkem. <\/p>\n

Ten b\u011bhem cel\u00e9ho leto\u0161n\u00edho roku nab\u00eddne v\u0161emo\u017en\u00e1 t\u00e9mata spjat\u00e1 s\u00a0N\u00e1prstkovou osobnost\u00ed, od fenom\u00e9nu vyn\u00e1lez\u016f a\u00a0zlep\u0161ov\u00e1k\u016f p\u0159es tehdej\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed p\u0159ita\u017elivost dalek\u00fdch krajin po t\u00e9ma emigrace v\u00a019.\u00a0stolet\u00ed a\u00a0dnes.<\/p>\n

V sobotu 18.\u00a0dubna po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 Klub \u010desk\u00fdch turist\u016f na po\u010dest sv\u00e9ho zakladatele V\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed pochod Vojty N\u00e1prstka, trasu z\u00e1jemci najdou na webu klubu. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V\u00fdstava chce p\u0159ipomenout 200.\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch postav \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti 19.\u00a0stolet\u00ed. P\u0159ibli\u017euje Vojtu N\u00e1prstka jako renesan\u010dn\u00edho \u010dlov\u011bka sv\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57714,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,4097,6513,20448],"class_list":["post-57713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-muzea","tag-narodni-muzeum","tag-vojta-naprstek"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116419795670127707","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57713"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57713\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}