{"id":59248,"date":"2026-04-19T07:15:15","date_gmt":"2026-04-19T07:15:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/59248\/"},"modified":"2026-04-19T07:15:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T07:15:15","slug":"kostelni-vez-v-anglicke-vesnicce-ma-sklon-ze-by-ji-ho-zavideli-i-v-pise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/59248\/","title":{"rendered":"Kosteln\u00ed v\u011b\u017e v\u00a0anglick\u00e9 vesni\u010dce m\u00e1 sklon, \u017ee by j\u00ed ho z\u00e1vid\u011bli i\u00a0v Pise"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vesni\u010dan\u00e9 pova\u017euj\u00ed pam\u00e1tkov\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bnou v\u011b\u017e sv\u00e9ho kostela za britskou odpov\u011b\u010f na \u0160ikmou v\u011b\u017e v\u00a0Pise. Jen\u017ee zat\u00edmco v\u00a0It\u00e1lii u\u017e maj\u00ed probl\u00e9m pod kontrolou<\/a>, v\u00a0anglick\u00e9m Dry Doddingtonu je\u0161t\u011b zdaleka hotovo nemaj\u00ed. Tamn\u00ed kostel svat\u00e9ho Jakuba, jeho\u017e sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed pov\u00e1\u017eliv\u011b se nakl\u00e1n\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011b\u017e je, toti\u017e nutn\u011b pot\u0159ebuje opravy. Bez nich je jeho budoucnost v\u00e1\u017en\u011b ohro\u017eena.<\/p>\n

P\u0159itom z\u00e1jem ve\u0159ejnosti rozhodn\u011b nechyb\u00ed, turist\u00e9 sem kv\u016fli \u0161ikm\u00e9 v\u011b\u017ei m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed ze v\u0161ech kout\u016f Brit\u00e1nie. M\u00edstn\u00ed proto vyhl\u00e1sili ve\u0159ejnou sb\u00edrku<\/a>, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je vybrat zhruba 100\u00a0tis\u00edc liber. Jednu v\u011bc ale zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159edem\u00a0\u2013 narovn\u00e1vat v\u011b\u017e se rozhodn\u011b nechystaj\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b jej\u00ed k\u0159ivost d\u00e1v\u00e1 m\u00edstu osobit\u00fd charakter.<\/p>\n

Ostatn\u011b, jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed web den\u00edku The Guardian<\/a>, v\u011b\u017e se od svisl\u00e9 osy nakl\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a05,1\u00a0stup\u0148\u016f. Pro porovn\u00e1n\u00ed: \u201ezvoni\u010dka\u201c v\u00a0Pise, kterou se po rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9m z\u00e1sahu mezi lety 1990\u00a0a\u00a02001\u00a0poda\u0159ilo stabilizovat, se nyn\u00ed od svisl\u00e9 osy odkl\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00fdch 3,97\u00a0stup\u0148\u016f.<\/p>\n

Kostel v\u00a0\u017ealostn\u00e9m stavu<\/p>\n

Samotn\u00fd kostel m\u00e1 dlouhou historii. Poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze 12.\u00a0stolet\u00ed a\u00a0p\u016fvodn\u011b slou\u017eil jako takzvan\u00e1 \u201emodlitebna \u00falevy\u201c\u00a0\u2013 tedy men\u0161\u00ed svatost\u00e1nek pro star\u0161\u00ed obyvatele, kte\u0159\u00ed by jinak museli doch\u00e1zet do sousedn\u00ed vesnice. V\u011b\u017e byla p\u0159istav\u011bna o\u00a0dv\u011b stolet\u00ed pozd\u011bji a\u00a0prvn\u00ed zn\u00e1mky nakl\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed se objevily na konci 19.\u00a0stolet\u00ed. V\u00a0roce 1918\u00a0byla konstrukce zaji\u0161t\u011bna, aby se jej\u00ed pohyb zastavil.<\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00fd spr\u00e1vce kostela Richard Loynes mluv\u00ed o\u00a0stavb\u011b s\u00a0hrdost\u00ed, ale i\u00a0obavami; kostel je podle n\u011bj srdcem cel\u00e9 komunity. P\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1 ov\u0161em, \u017ee finan\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enosti m\u00edstn\u00edch se nedaj\u00ed srovnat s\u00a0t\u00edm, jak\u00e9 podpory se dostalo ikonick\u00e9 pam\u00e1tce v\u00a0It\u00e1lii. <\/p>\n

D\u016fvod n\u00e1klonu kosteln\u00ed v\u011b\u017ee nen\u00ed zcela jasn\u00fd, jako nejpravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vysv\u011btlen\u00ed se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt to nejprost\u0161\u00ed. Kostel postavili na j\u00edlovit\u00e9m podlo\u017e\u00ed bez pevn\u00fdch z\u00e1klad\u016f. A\u00a0jak se j\u00edlovit\u00e9 vrstvy v\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti na vlhkosti rozp\u00ednaj\u00ed a\u00a0zase\u00a0smr\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, mohlo to zp\u016fsobit postupn\u00e9 vych\u00fdlen\u00ed v\u011b\u017ee.<\/p>\n

Foto: AP<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli v\u011b\u017e kostela v\u00a0Dry Doddington se nakl\u00e1n\u00ed pod v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm \u00fahlem ne\u017e slavn\u00e1 \u0161ikm\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e v\u00a0Pise, z\u0159\u00edcen\u00ed j\u00ed pr\u00fd nehroz\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Existuj\u00ed i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed teorie, nap\u0159\u00edklad \u017ee stavba stoj\u00ed na star\u00e9m poh\u0159ebi\u0161ti, ale pro ty chyb\u00ed d\u016fkazy. Jist\u00e9 je jedno: aktu\u00e1ln\u011b je konstrukce stabiln\u00ed a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed nakl\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed nehroz\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Paradoxn\u011b tedy v\u00a0Dry Doddingtonu nen\u00ed probl\u00e9mem samotn\u00fd sklon v\u011b\u017ee, ale stav zbytku budovy. V\u011b\u017ei hrozilo z\u0159\u00edcen\u00ed v\u00a0roce 2015\u00a0kv\u016fli erozi kamene a\u00a0tehdy se poda\u0159ilo situaci zachr\u00e1nit investic\u00ed ve stejn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i, jakou nyn\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed znovu sh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00ed. Od t\u00e9 doby se v\u0161ak zhor\u0161il stav interi\u00e9ru\u00a0kostela\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm podlahy, kter\u00e1 je dnes podle spr\u00e1vc\u016f m\u00edsty nebezpe\u010dn\u011b vratk\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Foto: AP<\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9mem nen\u00ed n\u00e1klon v\u011b\u017ee, ale neblah\u00fd stav interi\u00e9ru kostela, zejm\u00e9na jeho podlahy ze 14.\u00a0stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

D\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti se propadaj\u00ed, kamenn\u00e9 desky popraskaly a\u00a0posunuly se. Bohoslu\u017eby se zde sice st\u00e1le konaj\u00ed, ale n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci jsou upozor\u0148ov\u00e1ni na rizika. Oprava podlahy je proto prioritou\u00a0\u2013 nejen kv\u016fli komfortu, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm bezpe\u010dnosti. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fdch prac\u00ed je i\u00a0oprava om\u00edtek a\u00a0modernizace elektroinstalace, kter\u00e1 je v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti a\u017e p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b skromn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

M\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, \u017ee bez z\u00e1sahu by se situace mohla rychle zhor\u0161it. Jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 jeden z\u00a0nich, Thomas Ratledge, nejde jen o\u00a0historickou pam\u00e1tku, ale o\u00a0m\u00edsto, kter\u00e9 spojuje komunitu po cel\u00fd rok. A\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b proto stoj\u00ed za to bojovat o\u00a0jeho zachov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vesni\u010dan\u00e9 pova\u017euj\u00ed pam\u00e1tkov\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bnou v\u011b\u017e sv\u00e9ho kostela za britskou odpov\u011b\u010f na \u0160ikmou v\u011b\u017e v\u00a0Pise. Jen\u017ee zat\u00edmco v\u00a0It\u00e1lii u\u017e…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":59249,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[2110,43,42,41,40,20801,7824,12154,1373,12377],"class_list":{"0":"post-59248","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-anglie","9":"tag-ceska-republika","10":"tag-cesko","11":"tag-czech-republic","12":"tag-czechia","13":"tag-dry-doddington","14":"tag-kulturni-pamatka","15":"tag-pisa","16":"tag-rekonstrukce","17":"tag-vez"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116430145305345038","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59248"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59248\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}