{"id":59271,"date":"2026-04-19T07:32:25","date_gmt":"2026-04-19T07:32:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/59271\/"},"modified":"2026-04-19T07:32:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T07:32:25","slug":"moskva-urcila-zeme-ktere-za-2-svetove-valky-napomahaly-nacistum-zaradila-mezi-ne-i-cesko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/59271\/","title":{"rendered":"Moskva ur\u010dila zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 za 2.\u00a0sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky napom\u00e1haly nacist\u016fm. Za\u0159adila mezi n\u011b i\u00a0\u010cesko"},"content":{"rendered":"

Krom\u011b \u010ceska jmenovala Zacharov\u00e1 mezi \u201enapom\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00edmi\u201c zem\u011bmi tak\u00e9 Belgii, Finsko, Francii, It\u00e1lii, Loty\u0161sko, Nizozemsko, Norsko, Polsko a\u00a0Rakousko.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud jde o\u00a0odpov\u011bdnost, to je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ot\u00e1zka pro pr\u00e1vn\u00edky a\u00a0experty. Toto t\u00e9ma nen\u00ed v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b uzav\u0159en\u00e9,\u201c uvedla. \u201eJe velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si pamatovat a\u00a0ch\u00e1pat, \u017ee rozhodnut\u00ed uznat zv\u011brstva sp\u00e1chan\u00e1 na civiln\u00edm obyvatelstvu, v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zajatc\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed byli zabiti, vyhladov\u011bni, up\u00e1leni a\u00a0obecn\u011b se sna\u017eili b\u00fdt vymaz\u00e1ni z\u00a0povrchu zemsk\u00e9ho nacisty a\u00a0fa\u0161isty\u00a0\u2013 t\u00edmto rozhodnut\u00edm pr\u00e1ce nekon\u010d\u00ed,\u201c pokra\u010dovala. <\/p>\n

\u201eA pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f na\u0161i dom\u00e1c\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edci v\u00a0t\u00e9to pe\u010dliv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci pokra\u010duj\u00ed,\u201c poznamenala Zacharovov\u00e1 v\u00a0rozhovoru, kter\u00fd agentu\u0159e TASS <\/a>poskytla v\u00a0souvislosti se Dnem pam\u00e1tky ob\u011bt\u00ed sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho lidu. Ten si Rusov\u00e9 poprv\u00e9 p\u0159ipomenou v\u00a0ned\u011bli 19.\u00a0dubna.<\/p>\n

Zacharovov\u00e1 v\u00a0interview upozornila na prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy z\u00a022.\u00a0b\u0159ezna 2023, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e se zmi\u0148ovaly \u201eozbrojen\u00e9 jednotky zformovan\u00e9 v\u00a0Belgii, It\u00e1lii, \u0160pan\u011blsku, Nizozemsku, Norsku, Finsku a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch, jako\u017e i\u00a0jednotliv\u00ed dobrovoln\u00edci z\u00a0Rakouska, Loty\u0161ska, Polska, Francie a\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, a\u00a0tak\u00e9 zr\u00e1dci z\u00a0\u0159ad obyvatel okupovan\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsahali v\u011brnost nacistick\u00e9mu re\u017eimu\u201c.<\/p>\n

Den pam\u00e1tky ob\u011bt\u00ed sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho lidu ustanovil rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin v\u00a0prosinci 2025.\u00a0Volba data m\u00e1 historick\u00fd z\u00e1klad: 19.\u00a0duben 1943\u00a0byl dnem vyd\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0Rusku zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho dekretu \u010d. 39, prvn\u00edho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho aktu, kter\u00fd ofici\u00e1ln\u011b dokumentoval c\u00edlenou a\u00a0rozs\u00e1hlou politiku nacist\u016f a\u00a0jejich komplic\u016f vyhlazovat civilisty na okupovan\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 stanovil pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad pro postaven\u00ed pachatel\u016f p\u0159ed soud.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u00fd po\u010det sov\u011btsk\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky se odhaduje na 26\u00a0a\u017e 27\u00a0milion\u016f. Z\u00a0tohoto po\u010dtu bylo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 8,7\u00a0a\u017e 12\u00a0milion\u016f voj\u00e1k\u016f Rud\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, zat\u00edmco drtivou v\u011bt\u0161inu, p\u0159es 15\u00a0milion\u016f, tvo\u0159ili civilist\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed zahynuli v\u00a0d\u016fsledku boj\u016f, hladomoru \u010di repres\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Krom\u011b \u010ceska jmenovala Zacharov\u00e1 mezi \u201enapom\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00edmi\u201c zem\u011bmi tak\u00e9 Belgii, Finsko, Francii, It\u00e1lii, Loty\u0161sko, Nizozemsko, Norsko, Polsko a\u00a0Rakousko. \u201ePokud…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":59272,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[43,2209,15851,15341,2105,61,54,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-59271","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-druha-svetova-valka","10":"tag-kolaborace","11":"tag-marija-zacharovova","12":"tag-obeti","13":"tag-rusko","14":"tag-svet","15":"tag-world","16":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116430212008312822","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59271"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59271\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59272"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}