{"id":60130,"date":"2026-04-20T04:53:15","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T04:53:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/60130\/"},"modified":"2026-04-20T04:53:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T04:53:15","slug":"ministerstvo-se-boji-ze-vyssi-rodicovska-odradi-zeny-od-prace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/60130\/","title":{"rendered":"Ministerstvo se boj\u00ed, \u017ee vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rodi\u010dovsk\u00e1 odrad\u00ed \u017eeny od pr\u00e1ce"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rodi\u010de d\u011bt\u00ed narozen\u00fdch od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku by m\u011bli pob\u00edrat rodi\u010dovsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek 400\u00a0tis\u00edc korun. Tedy o\u00a0pades\u00e1t tis\u00edc korun v\u00edce, ne\u017e je aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ka st\u00e1tn\u00ed podpory.<\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci jednoduch\u00e9 \u00fapravy z\u00e1kona, kter\u00e1 vych\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0programov\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed vl\u00e1dy Andreje Babi\u0161e, se ov\u0161em odhaluje hlub\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m. \u010cesko t\u00e1pe v\u00a0tom, jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b podpo\u0159it rodi\u010de mal\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0dob\u011b s\u00a0historicky nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed porodnost\u00ed<\/a>.<\/p>\n

A padaj\u00ed pozoruhodn\u00e9 argumenty. Nap\u0159\u00edklad Ministerstvo financ\u00ed v\u00a0r\u00e1mci p\u0159ipom\u00ednkov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed k\u00a0nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku dalo z\u00e1sadn\u00ed p\u0159ipom\u00ednku.<\/p>\n

\u201eNavrhovan\u00e9 nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku samo o\u00a0sob\u011b by naopak mohlo motivaci k\u00a0d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu n\u00e1vratu na trh pr\u00e1ce d\u00e1le oslabit,\u201c argumentuje Ministerstvo financ\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edkl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed zase v\u00a0d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b k\u00a0nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee v\u00edce pen\u011bz zlep\u0161\u00ed slad\u011bn\u00ed pracovn\u00edho a\u00a0osobn\u00edho \u017eivota. \u201eNap\u0159\u00edklad t\u00edm, \u017ee nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd rodi\u010dovsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek umo\u017en\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed m\u00edru spolufinancov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro d\u011bti,\u201c stoj\u00ed v\u00a0ministersk\u00e9m dokumentu.<\/p>\n

\u017deny m\u00e1lo pracuj\u00ed<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo financ\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159uje na problematick\u00e9 n\u00e1vraty rodi\u010d\u016f na trh pr\u00e1ce. \u201e\u010cesk\u00e1 republika vykazuje ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0jin\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi n\u00edzkou m\u00edru participace \u017een mezi 25\u00a0a\u00a040\u00a0lety na trhu pr\u00e1ce. Ta je \u00fazce spojena s\u00a0dlouhou rodi\u010dovskou dovolenou,\u201c stoj\u00ed v\u00a0p\u0159ipom\u00ednce k\u00a0nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Resort dohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed na st\u00e1tn\u00ed kasu p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee vzhledem k\u00a0nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdm demografick\u00fdm projekc\u00edm – do budoucna m\u00e1 klesat po\u010det lid\u00ed v\u00a0ekonomicky aktivn\u00edm v\u011bku\u00a0\u2013 je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed co nejv\u00edce podporovat zapojen\u00ed \u017een do ekonomick\u00e9 aktivity.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eDlouh\u00e1 rodi\u010dovsk\u00e1 dovolen\u00e1 \u010dasto nen\u00ed svobodn\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm zejm\u00e9na matek, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e d\u016fsledkem obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9ho uplatn\u011bn\u00ed na trhu pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0n\u00edzk\u00e9 dostupnosti slu\u017eeb. Dopady na ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdy \u017een, jejich ned\u016fvodn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00fd pod\u00edl mezi \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00edmi pracovn\u00edky, nevyu\u017eit\u00fd pracovn\u00ed potenci\u00e1l a\u00a0v z\u00e1v\u011bru kari\u00e9ry n\u00edzk\u00e9 d\u016fchody jsou dostate\u010dn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdm fenom\u00e9nem,\u201c zmi\u0148uje Karol\u00edna Oehmov\u00e1 z\u00a0tiskov\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed Ministerstva financ\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ubezpe\u010duje ov\u0161em, \u017ee nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed rodi\u010d\u00e1k\u016f ministerstvo blokovat nebude. \u201eMinisterstvo financ\u00ed ct\u00ed obsah programov\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed a\u00a0pan\u00ed ministryn\u011b opakovan\u011b potvrdila, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku podpo\u0159\u00ed,\u201c hl\u00e1s\u00ed Oehmov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Nesm\u00edme vyv\u00edjet tlak na rodi\u010de, tvrd\u00ed odbornice<\/p>\n

Takov\u00fd sm\u011br uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 tedy, \u017ee r\u016fst rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku se prop\u00ed\u0161e do toho, \u017ee rodi\u010de budou d\u00e9le doma s\u00a0d\u011btmi\u00a0\u2013 ale nen\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fd podle Marie Oujezdsk\u00e9, odbornice na prorodinnou politiku z\u00a0Rodinn\u00e9ho svazu.<\/p>\n

\u201eRodinn\u00e1 politika by m\u011bla v\u017edy respektovat princip svobodn\u00e9 volby. Nesm\u00edme vytv\u00e1\u0159et opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vyv\u00edjej\u00ed tlak na zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstnanosti,\u201c tvrd\u00ed Oujezdsk\u00e1. Nastavit rodinn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek tak n\u00edzko, \u017ee pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed rodi\u010d mus\u00ed nastoupit do pr\u00e1ce, i\u00a0kdy\u017e na to nen\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ipraven\u00e9, je podle n\u00ed \u0161patn\u011b.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 nav\u00edc, \u017ee rodi\u010dovsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek d\u00e1vno zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 za svoj\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed funkc\u00ed. \u201eRodi\u010dovsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek je n\u00e1hrada u\u0161l\u00e9ho v\u00fdd\u011blku pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edho rodi\u010de. Byl konstruovan\u00fd jako 40\u00a0procent v\u00fdd\u011blku ve st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0roce 2008.\u00a0Dnes by to bylo odhadem n\u011bjak\u00fdch 800\u00a0tis\u00edc korun,\u201c konstatuje.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Naopak sociolog a\u00a0zakladatel v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti PAQ Research a\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00fd \u010dlen N\u00e1rodn\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 rady vl\u00e1dy Daniel Prokop s\u00a0Ministerstvem financ\u00ed souhlas\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eInvestovat pen\u00edze do \u0161kolek a\u00a0dostupnosti bydlen\u00ed by bylo lep\u0161\u00ed. Ne z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00e9, ale lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 50\u00a0tis\u00edc korun nav\u00edc k\u00a0rodi\u010d\u00e1k\u016fm,\u201c mysl\u00ed si sociolog a\u00a0odkazuje na v\u011bdeck\u00e9 studie a\u00a0materi\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 vyd\u00e1vala ekonomick\u00e1 rada.<\/p>\n

Kate\u0159ina \u010c\u00edpov\u00e1, spoluzakladatelka spolku M\u00e1ma Job rodi\u010d\u016fm, vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee chov\u00e1n\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016f je pragmatick\u00e9. \u201ePokud se rodi\u010d nem\u00e1 kam vr\u00e1tit, tak rad\u011bji vy\u010derp\u00e1 rodi\u010dovskou, ne\u017e aby se vracel zp\u00e1tky na trh pr\u00e1ce,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee naopak v\u00a0situaci, kdy maj\u00ed jistou pracovn\u00ed pozici, tak jsou rodi\u010de ochotn\u00ed se vracet d\u0159\u00edve. \u201eAle takov\u00fdch je opravdu minimum, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed jistou pozici,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010c\u00edpov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Men\u0161\u00ed nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ne\u017e posledn\u011b<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce s\u00a0nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1. Ministr Ale\u0161 Juchelka (ANO) v\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch mluv\u00ed o\u00a0tom, \u017ee jde o\u00a0spln\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159edvolebn\u00edho slibu.<\/p>\n

\u201eN\u00e1vrh nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku vych\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0programov\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e k\u00a0tomuto z\u00e1m\u011bru byla v\u00a0r\u00e1mci p\u0159\u00edpravy n\u00e1vrhu dosa\u017eena shoda rovn\u011b\u017e s\u00a0Ministerstvem financ\u00ed. \u010c\u00e1stka nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed byla tedy konsenzem vl\u00e1dy,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed mluv\u010d\u00ed Ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Martina Va\u0161kov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Resort pr\u00e1ce se nav\u00edc v\u00a0d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0\u010d\u00e1sti v\u011bnovan\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm dopad\u016fm sna\u017e\u00ed uklid\u0148ovat rozsah n\u00e1klad\u016f. Mimo jin\u00e9 argumentuje, \u017ee posledn\u00ed navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed za p\u0159edchoz\u00ed vl\u00e1dy bylo vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eS \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed od ledna 2024\u00a0byl rodi\u010dovsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek nav\u00fd\u0161en o\u00a050\u00a0tis\u00edc korun na 350\u00a0tis\u00edc korun, co\u017e tehdy \u010dinilo zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed o\u00a016,6\u00a0procenta. Navrhovan\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00a0350\u00a0tis\u00edc na 400\u00a0tis\u00edc korun p\u0159edstavuje zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed o\u00a014,3\u00a0procenta,\u201c stoj\u00ed v\u00a0d\u016fvodov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/p>\n

Podle propo\u010dt\u016f ministerstva by tak aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed rodi\u010d\u00e1ku m\u011blo v\u00a0p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm roce vyj\u00edt na 230\u00a0milion\u016f korun, v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm na 1,62\u00a0miliardy a\u00a0v roce 2029\u00a0na necel\u00e9 t\u0159i miliardy korun.<\/p>\n

\u201ePro vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010det byly vyu\u017eity matematick\u00e9 propo\u010dty vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho po\u010dtu p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f a\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e d\u00e1vky. Propo\u010dty byly rovn\u011b\u017e komparov\u00e1ny s\u00a0ji\u017e zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi dopady p\u0159edchoz\u00edch nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed, a\u00a0to jak p\u0159i nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed pro d\u011bti narozen\u00e9 od ur\u010dit\u00e9ho data v\u00a0roce 2024, tak p\u0159i nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se t\u00fdkalo v\u0161ech pob\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edch v\u00a0roce 2020,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Martina Va\u0161kov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Rodi\u010de d\u011bt\u00ed narozen\u00fdch od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku by m\u011bli pob\u00edrat rodi\u010dovsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek 400\u00a0tis\u00edc korun. Tedy o\u00a0pades\u00e1t tis\u00edc korun v\u00edce,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":50089,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,1384,1477,2255,10188,1532],"class_list":{"0":"post-60130","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-czech-republic","11":"tag-czechia","12":"tag-ministerstvo-financi-mfcr","13":"tag-ministerstvo-prace-a-socialnich-veci-mpsv","14":"tag-rodice","15":"tag-rodicovsky-prispevek","16":"tag-trh-prace"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116435249007115626","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60130"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60130\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}