{"id":61136,"date":"2026-04-20T19:55:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T19:55:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/61136\/"},"modified":"2026-04-20T19:55:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T19:55:10","slug":"vlada-sazi-na-spojovani-obci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/61136\/","title":{"rendered":"Vl\u00e1da s\u00e1z\u00ed na spojov\u00e1n\u00ed obc\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pos\u00edlit institut spole\u010denstv\u00ed m\u00e1 novela z\u00e1kona o\u00a0obc\u00edch, kter\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed v\u00a0mezirezortn\u00edm p\u0159ipom\u00ednkov\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravu m\u00e1 na starosti ministerstvo vnitra. <\/p>\n

\u201eNov\u011b by m\u011bla (spole\u010denstv\u00ed) vystupovat jako org\u00e1n ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 moci, bude z\u0159\u00edzena kancel\u00e1\u0159 spole\u010denstv\u00ed a\u00a0podobn\u011b. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1rove\u0148 roz\u0161i\u0159uje jejich role, nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0oblasti zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed obecn\u00ed policie,\u201c p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil pro Novinky mluv\u010d\u00ed resortu vnitra Adam R\u00f6zler.<\/p>\n

Dodal, \u017ee ministerstvo vnitra bude cht\u00edt z\u00e1rove\u0148 jednat s\u00a0ostatn\u00edmi resorty o\u00a0mo\u017enostech dal\u0161\u00edho roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed kompetenc\u00ed pro spole\u010denstv\u00ed obc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u010cesko m\u00e1 jednu z\u00a0nejrozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch obecn\u00edch struktur v\u00a0Evrop\u011b. Z\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 6200\u00a0obc\u00ed jich v\u011bt\u0161ina m\u00e1 m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 500\u00a0obyvatel. Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 strategie<\/a> vl\u00e1dy ozna\u010duje tuto rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bnost za \u201ekl\u00ed\u010dovou bari\u00e9ru efektivity\u201c. Upozor\u0148uje na n\u00e1klady na spr\u00e1vu \u010di\u00a0komplikaci p\u0159i koordinov\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eeb. <\/p>\n

Podle ministerstva vnitra obce d\u00edky spolupr\u00e1ci \u0161et\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1klady, posiluj\u00ed odborn\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed a\u00a0zlep\u0161uj\u00ed dostupnost slu\u017eeb pro ob\u010dany, ani\u017e by ztr\u00e1cely samostatnost. Jako inspiraci resort uv\u00e1d\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad Francii, kter\u00e1 dlouhodob\u011b meziobecn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci rozv\u00edj\u00ed. <\/p>\n

D\u00e1nsko \u0161lo cestou slu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed obc\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 kdy jejich po\u010det po reform\u011b klesl z\u00a0271\u00a0na 98 – v\u00a0\u010cesku ale takov\u00e1 cesta politickou podporu nem\u00e1. Vl\u00e1da s\u00e1z\u00ed na dobrovolnost. \u201eChceme pos\u00edlit spole\u010denstv\u00ed obc\u00ed, a\u00a0to prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm motivace, ne na\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00edm shora,\u201c uvedl ministr pr\u016fmyslu a\u00a0obchodu Karel Havl\u00ed\u010dek (ANO).<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da si od chystan\u00fdch zm\u011bn slibuje ekonomick\u00e9 i\u00a0organiza\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednosy. Havl\u00ed\u010dek zm\u00ednil t\u0159eba snadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed investice. Nyn\u00ed si na n\u011b obce obvykle mus\u00ed na\u0161et\u0159it, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 d\u00e1vaj\u00ed stranou, jim pak chyb\u00ed na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch slu\u017eeb. Na \u00fa\u010dtech dr\u017e\u00ed obce a\u00a0kraje podle ministerstva financ\u00ed p\u0159es 500\u00a0miliard korun. <\/p>\n

\u201eZejm\u00e9na mal\u00e9 obce dr\u017e\u00ed vysok\u00e9 rezervy proto, \u017ee si mus\u00ed na b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 investice dlouhodob\u011b spo\u0159it,\u201c p\u0159ipomn\u011bl analytik spole\u010dnosti PAQ Research Jakub Stuchl\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Podle Havl\u00ed\u010dka by spolupracuj\u00edc\u00ed obce mohly \u00faspory pustit sn\u00e1z do ob\u011bhu. \u201eChceme, aby je spole\u010denstv\u00ed obc\u00ed mohla investovat do infrastruktury, bydlen\u00ed nebo \u0161kolstv\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sd\u00edlen\u00fdch fond\u016f,\u201c uvedl ministr.<\/p>\n

Druhou oblast\u00ed, kde by mohla b\u00fdt spole\u010denstv\u00ed efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, je \u00fazemn\u00ed pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0spr\u00e1va. \u201eMen\u0161\u00ed obce dnes nemaj\u00ed kapacitu ani odborn\u00edky, aby kvalitn\u011b po\u0159izovaly \u00fazemn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny nebo zaji\u0161\u0165ovaly \u0161kolsk\u00e9 a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby. Spole\u010denstv\u00ed obc\u00ed dostanou v\u00a0t\u011bchto oblastech v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravomoci a\u00a0odpov\u011bdnost,\u201c \u0159ekl ministr.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed oblast\u00ed je \u0161kolstv\u00ed. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159i \u010dtvrtiny \u010desk\u00fdch obc\u00ed maj\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e tis\u00edc obyvatel a\u00a0takov\u00e9 obce m\u00e1lokdy udr\u017e\u00ed kvalitn\u00ed \u0161kolu samy. <\/p>\n

\u201ePodpo\u0159\u00edme z\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161kol ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch celc\u00edch pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159es spole\u010denstv\u00ed obc\u00ed. Dnes ji\u017e jsou mo\u017en\u00e9 svazkov\u00e9 \u0161koly, jejich z\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed je ale p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 administrativn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9\u00a0\u2013 to chceme zm\u011bnit,\u201c dodal Havl\u00ed\u010dek.<\/p>\n

Spolupr\u00e1ce se osv\u011bd\u010duje<\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad spole\u010denstv\u00ed obc\u00ed Fr\u00fddecko-M\u00edstecka sdru\u017euje 15\u00a0obc\u00ed a\u00a0sd\u00edl\u00ed agendy, jako je GDPR, \u0161kolen\u00ed \u010di n\u00e1kup energi\u00ed. \u201eUr\u010dit\u011b to bylo dobr\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed,\u201c zhodnotil po roce fungov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edseda spole\u010denstv\u00ed a\u00a0starosta Vy\u0161n\u00edch Lhot Roman \u010cagala. <\/p>\n

Svazek obc\u00ed Brunt\u00e1lska zase propojuje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 30\u00a0obc\u00ed a\u00a0spolupracuje v\u00a0oblasti \u0161kolstv\u00ed, dotac\u00ed nebo zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. Sd\u00edlet chce i\u00a0obecn\u00ed policii.<\/p>\n

Jako dobrou cestu vid\u00ed tento institut i\u00a0m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Svazu m\u011bst a\u00a0obc\u00ed \u010cR Pavel Drahovzal, kter\u00fd je starostou Velk\u00e9ho Oseku na Kol\u00ednsku. \u201eVelmi \u010dasto obce kv\u016fli rostouc\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm sd\u00edlej\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 slu\u017eby. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se tak \u0159e\u0161\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed, v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na stavebn\u00ed zak\u00e1zky, p\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0zele\u0148 nebo t\u0159eba slu\u017eby odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl. <\/p>\n

Obce podle n\u011bj st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji \u0159e\u0161\u00ed tak\u00e9 vandalismus. Tak\u00e9 on o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 budov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 policie.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 obce zat\u00edm vstup do spole\u010denstv\u00ed zva\u017euj\u00ed. \u201e\u0158e\u0161\u00edme a\u00a0hled\u00e1me, jak\u00e9 slu\u017eby bychom mohli sd\u00edlet, co by n\u00e1m mohlo uleh\u010dit pr\u00e1ci\u00a0\u2013 t\u0159eba sd\u00edlen\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f nebo spolupr\u00e1ce na spole\u010dn\u00fdch projektech,\u201c \u0159ekl starosta Kosteln\u00ed Lhoty na Nymbursku Tom\u00e1\u0161 Drobn\u00fd. <\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci vid\u00ed v\u00a0roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed spole\u010denstv\u00ed velk\u00fd potenci\u00e1l. Jakub Stuchl\u00edk z\u00a0PAQ Research upozornil, \u017ee pro st\u00e1t i\u00a0firmy je v\u017edy lep\u0161\u00ed jednat s\u00a0jedn\u00edm partnerem. <\/p>\n

\u201eTe\u010f m\u00edsto n\u011bkolika smyslupln\u00fdch projekt\u016f vznikaj\u00ed des\u00edtky men\u0161\u00edch s\u00a0vysok\u00fdmi n\u00e1klady a\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm dopadem,\u201c \u0159ekl. <\/p>\n

Spole\u010denstv\u00ed by podle n\u011bj mohla zjednodu\u0161it i\u00a0koordinaci samospr\u00e1v se st\u00e1tem\u00a0\u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i budov\u00e1n\u00ed vysokorychlostn\u00edch trat\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Kde se spolupr\u00e1ce obc\u00ed da\u0159\u00edSedl\u010dansko <\/p>\n

Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed obce spole\u010dn\u011b dopravu na Sedl\u010dansku. Sdru\u017een\u00ed vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1 s\u00a0dopravci, uzav\u00edr\u00e1 smlouvy a\u00a0lad\u00ed j\u00edzdn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy, z\u00e1rove\u0148 jedn\u00e1 se St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fdm krajem i\u00a0organizac\u00ed IDSK. V\u00fdsledkem je m\u00e9n\u011b pap\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed, lep\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1vaznost spoj\u016f a\u00a0spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00ed n\u00e1klad\u016f mezi obcemi.<\/p>\n

Voticko<\/p>\n

Mikroregion vybudoval spole\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb pro zhruba 13\u00a0tis\u00edc obyvatel. Nab\u00edz\u00ed koordinovanou pomoc nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d obcemi\u00a0\u2013 od doprovodu na \u00fa\u0159ady a\u00a0k l\u00e9ka\u0159i a\u017e po \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed bydlen\u00ed \u010di d\u016fchod\u016f. Obce slu\u017eby financuj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b a\u00a0\u0159\u00edd\u00ed je v\u00a0\u00fazem\u00ed tak, aby byly dostupn\u00e9 a\u00a0fungovaly efektivn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ti\u0161novsko\u00a0<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edkladem spolupr\u00e1ce je mate\u0159sk\u00e1 \u0161kola Venkov, kterou provozuje dobrovoln\u00fd svazek obc\u00ed. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161it nedostatek m\u00edst pro d\u011bti v\u00a0men\u0161\u00edch obc\u00edch. D\u00edky spole\u010dn\u00e9mu postupu a\u00a0dotac\u00edm vzniklo modern\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a\u00a0projekt se d\u00e1l rozv\u00edj\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 obce u\u017e p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed i\u00a0spole\u010dnou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edbramsko\u00a0<\/p>\n

Obce zde zavedly sd\u00edlen\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edka pro v\u00edce agend, nap\u0159\u00edklad finance, opatrovnictv\u00ed \u010di ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody. Slu\u017eba funguje teprve od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku, jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednosy se tak je\u0161t\u011b budou vyhodnocovat. U\u017e p\u0159\u00edpravy ale uk\u00e1zaly siln\u00fd z\u00e1jem obc\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159ivedly do sdru\u017een\u00ed nov\u00e9 \u010dleny.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: Ministerstvo vnitra \u010cR<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Pos\u00edlit institut spole\u010denstv\u00ed m\u00e1 novela z\u00e1kona o\u00a0obc\u00edch, kter\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed v\u00a0mezirezortn\u00edm p\u0159ipom\u00ednkov\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravu m\u00e1 na starosti…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61137,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[17,21,69,16,4310,966,18,19,22,2643,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-61136","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","10":"tag-investice","11":"tag-news","12":"tag-obce-cr","13":"tag-sluzby","14":"tag-top-news","15":"tag-top-stories","16":"tag-udalosti-dne","17":"tag-uspory","18":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116438795779903491","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61136"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61136\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}