{"id":61317,"date":"2026-04-21T04:17:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T04:17:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/61317\/"},"modified":"2026-04-21T04:17:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T04:17:14","slug":"stehlik-evropa-dohani-chyby-v-energetice-klicem-jsou-nove-investice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/61317\/","title":{"rendered":"Stehl\u00edk: Evropa doh\u00e1n\u00ed chyby v energetice. Kl\u00ed\u010dem jsou nov\u00e9 investice"},"content":{"rendered":"

Evropsk\u00e1 unie po letech m\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k energetice a v\u00edce s\u00e1z\u00ed na podporu investic i konkurenceschopnosti pr\u016fmyslu. Podle vedouc\u00edho partnera White & Case V\u00edta Stehl\u00edka jde o reakci na d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podcen\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdstavby nov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Opat\u0159en\u00ed maj\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit n\u00e1klady na elekt\u0159inu, jejich skute\u010dn\u00fd dopad ale zat\u00edm z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejist\u00fd. Stehl\u00edk to uvedl na konferenci Ekonomick\u00e9ho den\u00edku a \u010cesk\u00e9 justice Pr\u00e1vo a energetika.<\/p>\n

\u201eM\u011bl jsem pocit, \u017ee na za\u010d\u00e1tku na\u0161eho stolet\u00ed se v Evropsk\u00e9 unii energetice v\u011bnovalo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho lid\u00ed s humanitn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm, bez znalosti fyziky. Vydali jsme se cestou pln\u00e9 liberalizace, kter\u00e1 fungovala, dokud byla elekt\u0159ina levn\u00e1 a dostupn\u00e1 a ne\u017e vypukly geopolitick\u00e9 konflikty. V\u00fdsledkem byla omezen\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba nov\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. Dnes proto mus\u00edme zav\u00e1d\u011bt r\u016fzn\u00e9 podpory, kter\u00e9 investory motivuj\u00ed ke stavb\u011b nov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f,\u201c upozornil Stehl\u00edk. Mezi \u0159e\u010dn\u00edky na konferenci vedle Stehl\u00edka pat\u0159ili tak\u00e9 vicepremi\u00e9r Karel Havl\u00ed\u010dek (ANO) a top mana\u017ee\u0159i spole\u010dnost\u00ed Orlen Unipetrol a Veolia Energie \u010cR.<\/p>\n

\"\"Na konferenci Pr\u00e1vo a energetika spolu diskutovali (zleva): obchodn\u00ed \u0159editel Veolie Jakub Tobola, vicepremi\u00e9r Karel Havl\u00ed\u010dek, \u0161\u00e9f spole\u010dnosti Orlen Unipetrol Mariusz Wnuk a vedouc\u00ed partner pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e White & Case V\u00edt Stehl\u00edk. Foto: Radek \u010cepel\u00e1k<\/p>\n

Pou\u010den\u00ed z minul\u00fdch chyb<\/p>\n

Dodal, \u017ee Evropa se z minul\u00fdch chyb do ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry pou\u010dila. Posledn\u00ed legislativn\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy c\u00edl\u00ed zejm\u00e9na na podporu investic do energetiky a pos\u00edlen\u00ed konkurenceschopnosti evropsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. N\u00e1vrhy se ale nesna\u017e\u00ed zasahovat do tr\u017en\u00ed ceny elekt\u0159iny, m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed ostatn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f. Tedy plateb za p\u0159enos a distribuci energie, zdan\u011bn\u00ed elekt\u0159iny \u010di poplatk\u016f za v\u00fdrobu z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. \u201eS\u00e1m jsem zv\u011bdav\u00fd, jak tato opat\u0159en\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed v\u00fdsledn\u00e9 ceny elekt\u0159iny,\u201c doplnil V\u00edt Stehl\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise neopou\u0161t\u00ed ani podporu obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie (OZE). \u201eSt\u00e1le si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce bude OZE, t\u00edm m\u00e9n\u011b budeme z\u00e1visl\u00ed na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed, co\u017e je do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry pravda. Ot\u00e1zkou ale je, z \u010deho se tyto elektr\u00e1rny skl\u00e1daj\u00ed. Evropa je t\u0159eba v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b fotovoltaiky z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na dovozech z \u010c\u00edny. Kv\u016fli rozvoji OZE nav\u00edc mus\u00edme extr\u00e9mn\u011b investovat do rozvoje s\u00edt\u00ed. Na druhou stranu samoz\u0159ejm\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee fosiln\u00ed zdroje jednou dojdou,\u201c upozornil Stehl\u00edk.<\/p>\n

\"\"Po roce 2000 se Evropsk\u00e1 unie a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zam\u011b\u0159ila na ot\u00e1zku liberalizace trhu. V\u00fdsledkem byl pokles cen elekt\u0159iny, ale jen do\u010dasn\u011b, upozornil vedouc\u00ed partner pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e White & Case V\u00edt Stehl\u00edk. Foto: Radek \u010cepel\u00e1k<\/p>\n

Povolov\u00e1n\u00ed staveb b\u011b\u017e\u00ed<\/p>\n

Vedle samotn\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f je v\u0161ak podle Stehl\u00edka d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 tak\u00e9 praxe. Tedy jak st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1va re\u00e1ln\u011b funguje. \u201eTady bych vyzdvihl jako velmi u\u017eite\u010dnou a \u00fa\u010dinnou jednu v\u011bc, a tou je z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Dopravn\u00edho a energetick\u00e9ho stavebn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu. Ten se podle m\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti velmi osv\u011bd\u010dil jak energetice, tak i u ostatn\u00ed infrastruktury. Re\u00e1ln\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke zrychlen\u00ed povolovac\u00edch proces\u016f a zaznamenalo to mnoho \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f trhu,\u201c \u0159ekl Stehl\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b tak pochv\u00e1lil politiky za pozornost, kterou v\u011bnuj\u00ed v\u00fdstavb\u011b velk\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch zdroj\u016f v \u010cesku. Tedy hlavn\u011b jadern\u00fdch a plynov\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. \u201eSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b ot\u00e1zek je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada, nap\u0159\u00edklad kdo ty zdroje bude stav\u011bt, jak dlouho to bude trvat, jestli bude dostupn\u00e1 kapacita u v\u00fdrobc\u016f plynov\u00fdch turb\u00edn a podobn\u011b. Legislativn\u011b u\u017e v tom ale z\u00e1sadn\u00ed probl\u00e9m nen\u00ed,\u201c doplnil V\u00edt Stehl\u00edk. Zm\u00ednil celou \u0159adu zm\u011bn v \u010desk\u00e9 legislativ\u011b, kter\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed investice v oboru energetiky.<\/p>\n

\"\"Auditorium sleduje debatu na konferenci Pr\u00e1vo a energetika, po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 Ekonomick\u00fdm den\u00edkem a \u010ceskou justic\u00ed. Foto: Radek \u010cepel\u00e1k<\/p>\n

\u010cesko pro\u0161lap\u00e1v\u00e1 cestu<\/p>\n

Ministr pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu Karel Havl\u00ed\u010dek v debat\u011b zm\u00ednil, \u017ee podpora pro plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny<\/a> proch\u00e1z\u00ed posouzen\u00edm u Evropsk\u00e9 komise. Ministerstvo je\u0161t\u011b za minul\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy zvolilo schvalov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159es takzvan\u00fd CISAF \u2013 tedy standardizovan\u00fd proces posouzen\u00ed podpory. M\u00edsto rychl\u00e9ho posouzen\u00ed nast\u00e1v\u00e1 pot\u00ed\u017e s t\u00edm, \u017ee \u010cesko tuto variantu zvolilo jako prvn\u00ed a mus\u00ed tak obrazn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno pro\u0161lap\u00e1vat cestu.<\/p>\n

Jak doplnil V\u00edt Stehl\u00edk, finan\u010dn\u00ed podpora mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nastavena tak, aby investo\u0159i nedost\u00e1vali skryt\u00e9 dotace. Stejn\u011b tak m\u00e1 b\u00fdt sout\u011b\u017e o podporu dle unijn\u00edch pravidel technologicky neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed, aby se j\u00ed mohli \u00fa\u010dastnit investo\u0159i s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi typy elektr\u00e1ren. P\u0159itom je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee n\u00e1hradu uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren a sou\u010dasn\u011b vyrovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed kol\u00edsav\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu sol\u00e1rn\u00edch a v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren nejl\u00e9pe zajist\u00ed plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny.<\/p>\n

\"\"Ministr pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu Karel Havl\u00ed\u010dek chce ohl\u00eddat, aby pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 aukce podpory byla opravdu pro nov\u00e9 plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny. Foto: Radek \u010cepel\u00e1k<\/p>\n

Jak tedy m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t ohl\u00eddat, aby sout\u011b\u017e neskon\u010dila v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00edm jin\u00fdch technologi\u00ed? \u201eJ\u00e1 nem\u016f\u017eu \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee m\u00ed\u0159\u00edme jen na plyn. J\u00e1 bych byl docela r\u00e1d, abychom plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny m\u011bli, ale nem\u016f\u017eete sout\u011b\u017e omezit, jinak n\u00e1m notifikaci neud\u011bl\u00ed. Vy\u0159adit m\u016f\u017eeme jenom uhl\u00ed,\u201c doplnil Havl\u00ed\u010dek. Podle jeho slov se v krajn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, \u017ee sout\u011b\u017e vyhraj\u00ed jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny nebo bateriov\u00e1 \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b energie. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b takto nev\u00edtan\u00e9ho v\u00fdsledku sout\u011b\u017ee si ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu ponechalo pr\u00e1vo sout\u011b\u017e zru\u0161it.<\/p>\n

Zajistit si energetickou bezpe\u010dnost<\/p>\n

Podle vicepremi\u00e9ra se dnes u\u017e nehraje pouze o investice do nov\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren, ale p\u0159\u00edmo o investice do energetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti st\u00e1tu. \u201eA\u0165 u\u017e to naz\u00fdv\u00e1m Contract for Difference, kapacitn\u00ed mechanismus, a\u0165 u\u017e to naz\u00fdv\u00e1m aukce na v\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, tak si uv\u011bdomme to, \u017ee si t\u00edm kupujeme energetickou bezpe\u010dnost,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Havl\u00ed\u010dek.<\/p>\n

\"\"Na\u0161\u00ed motivac\u00ed je u\u0161et\u0159it na emisn\u00ed povolence CO2, kter\u00e1 vych\u00e1z\u00ed na zhruba 80 eur za tunu oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho, zm\u00ednil obchodn\u00ed \u0159editel Veolia Energie \u010cR Jakub Tobola. Foto: Radek \u010cepel\u00e1k<\/p>\n

Obchodn\u00ed \u0159editel skupiny Veolia v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice Jakub Tobola \u0159ekl, \u017ee dekarbonizace m\u00e1 na\u0161l\u00e1pnuto k \u00fasp\u011bchu. \u201eJe to priorita pro \u010ceskou republiku, pro \u010desk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a je to priorita vl\u00e1dy, co\u017e je velmi dob\u0159e. Plat\u00ed, \u017ee st\u00e1t, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 zaji\u0161t\u011bno vlastn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 zdroje a bezpe\u010dnost, tak z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 konkuren\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdhodu,\u201c upozornil Tobola.<\/p>\n

Jakub Tobola ve sv\u00e9m vystoupen\u00ed zm\u00ednil, \u017ee tepl\u00e1renstv\u00ed je v odklonu od uhl\u00ed oproti elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1m nap\u0159ed. Velk\u00fd pod\u00edl na tom m\u00e1 vst\u0159\u00edcn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup st\u00e1tu<\/a> \u2013 tedy investi\u010dn\u00ed dotace z Moderniza\u010dn\u00edho fondu a tak\u00e9 aukce na podporu kombinovan\u00e9 v\u00fdroby elekt\u0159iny a tepla. \u201eSkoro cel\u00fd v\u00fdkon byl sout\u011b\u017een. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee v r\u00e1mci tepl\u00e1renstv\u00ed vyrostou nov\u00e9 zdroje o elektrick\u00e9m v\u00fdkonu skoro 3000 megawatt\u016f. Jedn\u00e1 se o v\u00fdznamn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstavek pro energetickou bezpe\u010dnost \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Tobola.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zaj\u00edmat<\/p>\n


\n \"\"
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"Jakub Tobola (vlevo) p\u0159i neform\u00e1ln\u00ed debat\u011b s vydavatelem Ekonomick\u00e9ho den\u00edku Ivem Hartmannem, \u0161\u00e9fem Orlen Unipetrolu Mariuszem Wnukem a vicepremi\u00e9rem Karlem Havl\u00ed\u010dkem. Foto: Radek \u010cepel\u00e1k<\/p>\n

Odklon od uhl\u00ed, ale i od ropy<\/p>\n

Sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed a odklon od fosiln\u00edch paliv<\/a> \u0159e\u0161\u00ed tak\u00e9 vlastn\u00edk \u010desk\u00fdch rafineri\u00ed a petrochemick\u00fdch z\u00e1vod\u016f. \u201eElektromobilita m\u016f\u017ee nahradit jen \u010d\u00e1st spot\u0159eby ropn\u00fdch produkt\u016f v doprav\u011b. T\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 n\u00e1kladn\u00ed doprava, stejn\u011b jako n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed a leteck\u00e1 doprava, nen\u00ed pro vyu\u017eit\u00ed bateri\u00ed vhodn\u00e1,\u201c upozornil p\u0159edseda p\u0159edstavenstva spole\u010dnosti Orlen Unipetrol Mariusz Wnuk.<\/p>\n

\"\"Mus\u00edme hledat alternativy k fosiln\u00edm paliv\u016fm, sn\u00ed\u017e\u00edme t\u00edm z\u00e1vislost na dovozu, zm\u00ednil p\u0159edseda p\u0159edstavenstva podniku Orlen Unipetrol Mariusz Wnuk. Foto: Radek \u010cepel\u00e1k<\/p>\n

Co lze pou\u017e\u00edt tam, kde baterie nejsou vhodn\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm? Podle Mariusze Wnuka je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed rozv\u00edjet vyu\u017eit\u00ed biopaliv, zelen\u00e9ho vod\u00edku, syntetick\u00fdch paliv nebo HVO. Pod touto zkratkou se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 obnoviteln\u00e9 palivo vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 hydrogenac\u00ed rostlinn\u00fdch olej\u016f nebo odpadn\u00edch surovin. Oproti fosiln\u00ed naft\u011b nab\u00edz\u00ed a\u017e 90procentn\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Evropsk\u00e1 unie po letech m\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k energetice a v\u00edce s\u00e1z\u00ed na podporu investic i konkurenceschopnosti pr\u016fmyslu. Podle…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61318,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[109,108,106,249,19859,705,21224,21225,7654,21226,21227,13355,13356],"class_list":{"0":"post-61317","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-evropa","8":"tag-europa","9":"tag-europe","10":"tag-evropa","11":"tag-evropska-komise","12":"tag-jakub-tobola","13":"tag-karel-havlicek","14":"tag-legislativa-eu","15":"tag-liberalizace-energetiky","16":"tag-orlen-unipetrol","17":"tag-plynove-elektrarny","18":"tag-veolia-energie","19":"tag-vit-stehlik","20":"tag-white-case"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116440769602338752","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61317"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61317\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61318"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}