{"id":62988,"date":"2026-04-22T14:48:11","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T14:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/62988\/"},"modified":"2026-04-22T14:48:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T14:48:11","slug":"digitalni-tepny-v-ohrozeni-iran-muze-cast-sveta-odriznout-od-internetu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/62988\/","title":{"rendered":"Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed tepny v\u00a0ohro\u017een\u00ed. \u00cdr\u00e1n m\u016f\u017ee \u010d\u00e1st sv\u011bta od\u0159\u00edznout od internetu"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 agentura Tasnim News Agency ned\u00e1vno upozornila na zranitelnost podmo\u0159sk\u00e9 infrastruktury v\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu. Ten nen\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd jen pro p\u0159epravu ropy, ale i\u00a0pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed datov\u00e9 spojen\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 vede j\u00edm \u0159ada optick\u00fdch kabel\u016f propojuj\u00edc\u00edch Evropu, Asii a\u00a0Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod.<\/p>\n

Zem\u011b jako Spojen\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9 emir\u00e1ty, Katar nebo Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech masivn\u011b investuj\u00ed do datov\u00fdch center a\u00a0um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. Cht\u011bj\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit z\u00e1vislost na rop\u011b a\u00a0st\u00e1t se technologick\u00fdmi centry regionu.<\/p>\n

Tato strategie je ale z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na stabiln\u00edm internetov\u00e9m propojen\u00ed se sv\u011btem. A\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt slab\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Podle serveru Binance Square<\/a> by po\u0161kozen\u00ed n\u011bkolika kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch kabel\u016f mohlo zp\u016fsobit rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 v\u00fdpadky internetu nejen v\u00a0Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu, ale i\u00a0v dal\u0161\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Drony u\u017e zas\u00e1hly datov\u00e1 centra<\/p>\n

Situace nen\u00ed pouze hypotetick\u00e1. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem, Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a\u00a0Izraelem u\u017e do\u0161lo k\u00a0\u00fatok\u016fm na digit\u00e1ln\u00ed infrastrukturu.<\/p>\n

Podle serveru Iran International<\/a> zas\u00e1hly \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 drony za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed cloudov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb v\u00a0Bahrajnu a\u00a0Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1tech. To ukazuje, \u017ee i\u00a0komer\u010dn\u00ed technologick\u00e1 infrastruktura se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t c\u00edlem.<\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n z\u00e1rove\u0148 pohrozil, \u017ee by mohl p\u0159eru\u0161it podmo\u0159sk\u00e9 kabely, zaminovat Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv nebo podniknout dal\u0161\u00ed odvetn\u00e9 kroky proti technologick\u00fdm firm\u00e1m p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edm v\u00a0regionu.<\/p>\n

Foto: submarinecablemap.com<\/p>\n

Mapa podmo\u0159sk\u00fdch internetov\u00fdch kabel\u016f<\/p>\n

Podmo\u0159sk\u00e9 kabely jsou p\u0159itom velmi zraniteln\u00e9. Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke stovk\u00e1m jejich po\u0161kozen\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 v\u011bt\u0161inou ne\u00famysln\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad kotvami lod\u00ed nebo ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm vybaven\u00edm. Je ale rozd\u00edl, pokud se ne\u00famysln\u011b po\u0161kod\u00ed jeden kabel, nebo pokud c\u00edlen\u011b dojde k\u00a0po\u0161kozen\u00ed v\u0161ech kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch spoj\u016f.<\/p>\n

Opravy jsou nav\u00edc velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9. Na sv\u011bt\u011b existuj\u00ed jen des\u00edtky specializovan\u00fdch lod\u00ed a\u00a0samotn\u00e1 oprava m\u016f\u017ee trvat t\u00fddny \u010di dokonce m\u011bs\u00edce. V\u00a0konfliktn\u00edch oblastech se toti\u017e proces v\u00fdrazn\u011b protahuje.<\/p>\n

Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed infrastruktura jako nov\u00fd c\u00edl<\/p>\n

Analyti\u010dka Masha Kotkinov\u00e1 pro server Stimson<\/a> uvedla, \u017ee datov\u00e1 centra, cloudov\u00e9 slu\u017eby a\u00a0kabely se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed nov\u00fdmi strategick\u00fdmi c\u00edli podobn\u011b jako p\u0159\u00edstavy, ropn\u00e9 termin\u00e1ly nebo lodn\u00ed trasy.<\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n nav\u00edc ozna\u010dil infrastrukturu americk\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch firem v\u00a0regionu za \u201enep\u0159\u00e1telskou\u201c. Do t\u00e9to kategorie by mohly spadat i\u00a0samotn\u00e9 kabely.<\/p>\n

Dopady p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9ho \u00fatoku by nebyly omezeny jen na Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod. P\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed spojen\u00ed by mohlo zas\u00e1hnout finan\u010dn\u00ed transakce, mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed obchod, cloudov\u00e9 slu\u017eby i\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 u\u017eivatele internetu v\u00a0Evrop\u011b, Africe a\u00a0Asii.<\/p>\n

Alternativy nejsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/p>\n

St\u00e1ty i\u00a0firmy proto hledaj\u00ed alternativn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad pozemn\u00ed kabely p\u0159es Ir\u00e1k nebo S\u00fdrii, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b satelitn\u00ed internet jako Starlink. Ani jedno ale nen\u00ed plnohodnotnou n\u00e1hradou. Pozemn\u00ed trasy p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed nov\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a\u00a0satelity nemaj\u00ed kapacitu nahradit objem dat p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00fd optick\u00fdmi kabely.<\/p>\n

Dlouhodob\u00fd konflikt by mohl ohrozit ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny zem\u00ed Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu na p\u0159echod k\u00a0technologick\u00fdm ekonomik\u00e1m. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 by mohl odradit zahrani\u010dn\u00ed investory nebo je p\u0159esm\u011brovat jinam.<\/p>\n

Paradoxn\u011b tak pr\u00e1v\u011b hrozba \u00fatok\u016f na digit\u00e1ln\u00ed infrastrukturu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jedn\u00edm z\u00a0faktor\u016f, kter\u00fd bude tla\u010dit na zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0regionu.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 agentura Tasnim News Agency ned\u00e1vno upozornila na zranitelnost podmo\u0159sk\u00e9 infrastruktury v\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu. Ten nen\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd jen pro…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":62989,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[17,21,825,808,9842,7825,16,1607,18,19,22,645,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-62988","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","10":"tag-internet","11":"tag-iran","12":"tag-kabel","13":"tag-konflikt-usa-izrael-iran","14":"tag-news","15":"tag-starlink","16":"tag-top-news","17":"tag-top-stories","18":"tag-udalosti-dne","19":"tag-valka","20":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116448913218523308","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62988"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62988\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}