{"id":64294,"date":"2026-04-23T18:14:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T18:14:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/64294\/"},"modified":"2026-04-23T18:14:09","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T18:14:09","slug":"modztaba-ma-tak-vazne-popaleniny-v-obliceji-ze-nemuze-mluvit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/64294\/","title":{"rendered":"Mod\u017etaba m\u00e1 tak v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 pop\u00e1leniny v\u00a0obli\u010deji, \u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee mluvit"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chamene\u00ed utrp\u011bl p\u0159i izraelsk\u00e9m \u00faderu na komplex, kde se skr\u00fdval s\u00a0rodinou a\u00a0otcem ajatol\u00e1hem Al\u00ed Chamene\u00edm, 28.\u00a0\u00fanora velmi t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 zran\u011bn\u00ed. T\u0159ikr\u00e1t mu byla operov\u00e1na noha a\u00a0nyn\u00ed \u010dek\u00e1 na prot\u00e9zu, p\u00ed\u0161e web den\u00edku The New York Times<\/a> s\u00a0odkazem na \u010dty\u0159i \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 zdroje, kter\u00e9 jsou obezn\u00e1men\u00e9 se stavem nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho v\u016fdce zem\u011b. M\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ece zran\u011bnou ruku a\u00a0rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 pop\u00e1leniny obli\u010deje a\u00a0rt\u016f, tak\u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee mluvit. Podle zdroj\u016f bude pot\u0159ebovat plastickou operaci.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0n\u011bmu je v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b extr\u00e9mn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u00fd a\u00a0omezen\u00fd. Je obklopen p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b t\u00fdmem l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f a\u00a0zdravotnick\u00e9ho person\u00e1lu, kte\u0159\u00ed ho o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00ed. Velitel\u00e9 Revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard a\u00a0vysoc\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci ho nenav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed z\u00a0obavy, aby je Izrael nevystopoval a\u00a0nezabil. Prezident Mas\u00fad Peze\u0161kj\u00e1n, kter\u00fd je kardiochirurgem, a\u00a0ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Mohammad Reza Zafarghandi se pod\u00edlej\u00ed na p\u00e9\u010di o\u00a0n\u011bj, tvrd\u00ed zdroje.<\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1vy pro Chamene\u00edho se p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed ru\u010dn\u011b, zape\u010det\u00ed se do ob\u00e1lek a\u00a0pos\u00edlaj\u00ed se mu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm lidsk\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce prov\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch kur\u00fdr\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed cestuj\u00ed po d\u00e1lnic\u00edch a\u00a0vedlej\u0161\u00edch silnic\u00edch, v\u00a0autech a\u00a0na motocyklech, dokud se nedostanou do jeho \u00fakrytu. Jeho rady se vracej\u00ed stejnou cestou.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Kombinace jeho zran\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9ho utajen\u00ed m\u00edsta jeho pobytu velmi komplikuj\u00ed jeho \u00fa\u010dast na veden\u00ed zem\u011b. Chamene\u00ed proto delegoval rozhodovac\u00ed pravomoci na gener\u00e1ly Revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard, a\u00a0to z\u00a0nich ud\u011blalo dominantn\u00ed s\u00edlu, p\u00ed\u0161e The New York Times.<\/p>\n

\u201eMod\u017etaba nem\u00e1 ani velen\u00ed, ani kontrolu,\u201c \u0159ekl Sanam Vakil, \u0159editel pro Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod a\u00a0severn\u00ed Afriku v\u00a0think tanku Chatham House, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 kontakt s\u00a0lidmi v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu. \u201eMo\u017en\u00e1 se mu projevuje \u00facta, podepisuje se pod dokumenty a\u00a0je form\u00e1ln\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rozhodovac\u00ed struktury. Ale nerozhoduje o\u00a0ni\u010dem, stav\u011bj\u00ed ho p\u0159ed hotov\u00e9 v\u011bci,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

Vzestup gard<\/p>\n

Revolu\u010dn\u00ed gardy byly zalo\u017eeny v\u00a0roce 1979\u00a0na ochranu isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revoluce. Postupn\u011b hromadily moc prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vysok\u00fdch politick\u00fdch post\u016f, pod\u00edl\u016f v\u00a0kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch, dominance nad zpravodajsk\u00fdmi operacemi a\u00a0p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed vazeb s\u00a0militantn\u00edmi skupinami na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, kter\u00e9 sd\u00edlej\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di Izraeli a\u00a0Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Za Al\u00edho Chamene\u00edho, otce Mod\u017etaby, se ov\u0161em st\u00e1le musely \u0159\u00eddit jeho v\u016fl\u00ed jako jedin\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 osobnosti, kter\u00e1 zast\u00e1vala funkci vrchn\u00edho velitele ozbrojen\u00fdch sil. Pozici gard pos\u00edlil a\u00a0postupem \u010dasu se staly n\u00e1strojem a\u00a0pil\u00ed\u0159em jeho vl\u00e1dy. Jeho smrt v\u00a0prvn\u00ed den v\u00e1lky p\u0159inesla pr\u00e1zdnotu a\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u011b p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost.<\/p>\n

Gardy maj\u00ed v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b n\u011bkolik mocensk\u00fdch p\u00e1k. Vrchn\u00edm velitelem je brig\u00e1dn\u00ed gener\u00e1l Ahmad Vah\u00edd\u00ed. Gener\u00e1l Mohammad B\u00e1ker Zolqadr, nov\u011b jmenovan\u00fd \u0161\u00e9f Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti, je b\u00fdval\u00fdm velitelem gard a\u00a0zast\u00e1ncem tvrd\u00e9 linie. Gener\u00e1l Jahj\u00e1 Rah\u00edm Safav\u00ed slou\u017eil jako nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00fd poradce jak u\u00a0Al\u00edho Chamene\u00edho, tak u\u00a0Mod\u017etaby.<\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1lov\u00e9 vn\u00edmaj\u00ed v\u00e1lku se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a\u00a0Izraelem jako hrozbu pro p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed re\u017eimu a\u00a0po p\u011bti t\u00fddnech nel\u00edtostn\u00fdch boj\u016f si jsou jisti, \u017ee hrozbu zvl\u00e1dli. Ujali se veden\u00ed v\u00a0rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a0strategii a\u00a0vyu\u017eit\u00ed zdroj\u016f.<\/p>\n

Uzav\u0159en\u00edm Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu p\u0159evr\u00e1tili sv\u011btovou ekonomiku naruby a\u00a0ve\u0161ker\u00e9 zisky z\u00a0v\u00e1lky vyu\u017eili jako p\u00e1ku k\u00a0p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed politick\u00fdch rival\u016f doma. Zvolen\u00fd prezident a\u00a0jeho kabinet byli podle informovan\u00fdch zdroj\u016f odsunuti na vedlej\u0161\u00ed kolej a\u00a0bylo jim \u0159e\u010deno, aby se soust\u0159edili pouze na dom\u00e1c\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, jako je zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1l\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsunu potravin a\u00a0paliva a\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Abb\u00e1s Arak\u010d\u00ed byl v\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00edch, kter\u00e1 vedl se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou, marginalizov\u00e1n. M\u00edsto toho se veden\u00ed ujal p\u0159edseda parlamentu Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf. Mod\u017etaba Chamene\u00ed se v\u0161\u00edm souhlasil a\u00a0sotva proti stylu gener\u00e1l\u016f n\u011bco nam\u00edtal.<\/p>\n

Byly to pr\u00e1v\u011b Revolu\u010dn\u00ed gardy, kdo p\u0159i\u0161el se strategi\u00ed pro \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na Izrael a\u00a0st\u00e1ty Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu, spolu s\u00a0uzav\u0159en\u00edm pr\u016flivu pro n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed dopravu. Byly to ony, kdo souhlasil s\u00a0do\u010dasn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00edm se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a\u00a0schv\u00e1lil diplomacii v\u00a0z\u00e1kulis\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. Poprv\u00e9 bylo sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 delegace jednaj\u00edc\u00ed se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty n\u011bkolik vojensk\u00fdch gener\u00e1l\u016f z\u00a0Revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Chamene\u00ed utrp\u011bl p\u0159i izraelsk\u00e9m \u00faderu na komplex, kde se skr\u00fdval s\u00a0rodinou a\u00a0otcem ajatol\u00e1hem Al\u00ed Chamene\u00edm, 28.\u00a0\u00fanora velmi t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":64295,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[17,21,7825,7668,16,18,19,22,597,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-64294","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","10":"tag-konflikt-usa-izrael-iran","11":"tag-modztaba-chamenei","12":"tag-news","13":"tag-top-news","14":"tag-top-stories","15":"tag-udalosti-dne","16":"tag-zdravi","17":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116455385570995228","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64294"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64294\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}