{"id":66042,"date":"2026-04-25T12:32:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-25T12:32:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/66042\/"},"modified":"2026-04-25T12:32:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T12:32:12","slug":"dopoledne-zavolaji-odpoledne-nemate-penize-kyberzlocin-roste-raketove","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/66042\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eDopoledne zavolaj\u00ed, odpoledne nem\u00e1te pen\u00edze.\u201c Kyberzlo\u010din roste raketov\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eM\u00e1me tu smutn\u00fd rekord. Leto\u0161n\u00ed b\u0159ezen je z\u00a0pohledu kybernetick\u00e9 kriminality nejhor\u0161\u00edm m\u011bs\u00edcem v\u00a0historii. 2533\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. D\u011bsiv\u00fd je i\u00a0meziro\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst o\u00a037\u00a0procent. T\u00edmto tempem dos\u00e1hneme lo\u0148sk\u00fdch hodnot u\u017e v\u00a0polovin\u011b \u0159\u00edjna,\u201c varovala ned\u00e1vno policie na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti X.<\/p>\n

Robert Paluka a\u00a0Michal Bedn\u00e1\u0159 jsou vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 st\u00e1l\u00e9 v\u00fdjezdov\u00e9 skupiny na Praze 3.\u00a0Vyj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed na m\u00edsta \u010dinu, zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed stopy, vysl\u00fdchaj\u00ed sv\u011bdky a\u00a0podez\u0159el\u00e9, \u0159\u00edd\u00ed prvn\u00ed f\u00e1zi vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 takzvan\u00ed v\u00fdjez\u010f\u00e1ci. D\u0159\u00edve se v\u00fdhradn\u011b pohybovali v\u00a0\u017ei\u017ekovsk\u00fdch ulic\u00edch. Te\u010f je jejich rev\u00edrem p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n

\u201eLoupe\u017e na ulici je tu u\u017e vz\u00e1cn\u00e1. Majetkov\u00e1 trestn\u00e1 \u010dinnost kles\u00e1. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b tr\u00e1v\u00edme v\u011bt\u0161inu pracovn\u00ed doby kyberkriminalitou. Je toho v\u00edc a\u00a0v\u00edc,\u201c poukazuje na zm\u011bnu sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce Robert Paluka. Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ob\u011bt\u00ed b\u00fdvaj\u00ed senio\u0159i, matky na mate\u0159sk\u00e9\u2026<\/p>\n

\u201eAle pozor, m\u00e1me tu i\u00a0st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce, doktory, prim\u00e1\u0159e z\u00a0nemocnice, dokonce na\u0161e kolegy policisty, kte\u0159\u00ed se nechali nachytat,\u201c sko\u010d\u00ed mu do \u0159e\u010di kolega Michal Bedn\u00e1\u0159. \u201eNepodce\u0148ujte to. Je to vymakan\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Pracuje s\u00a0va\u0161\u00edm podv\u011bdom\u00edm, strachem, emocemi. Nikdo nen\u00ed imunn\u00ed,\u201c varuje. <\/p>\n

1\/3 M\u00e1me tu smutn\u00fd rekord. Leto\u0161n\u00ed b\u0159ezen je nejhor\u0161\u00edm m\u011bs\u00edcem v historii z pohledu kybernetick\u00e9 kriminality. 2533 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f za m\u011bs\u00edc je skute\u010dn\u011b alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo, nem\u00e9n\u011b d\u011bsiv\u00fd je i meziro\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst o v\u00edce ne\u017e 37 %!! T\u00edmto tempem dos\u00e1hneme lo\u0148sk\u00fdch hodnot ji\u017e v polovin\u011b \u0159\u00edjna! pic.twitter.com\/3qMWMm4oJM<\/a><\/p>\n

\u2014 Policie \u010cR (@PolicieCZ) April 14, 2026<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eZrovna ned\u00e1vno. Dva kolegov\u00e9 z\u00a0Florence, sed\u00ed spolu v\u00a0kancel\u00e1\u0159i. Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bl od r\u00e1na n\u011bjak\u00e9 sch\u016fzky, ale domluvili se, \u017ee ve dvan\u00e1ct p\u016fjdou na ob\u011bd. Kolem jeden\u00e1ct\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161la jednomu od druh\u00e9ho zpr\u00e1va na WhatsAppu, \u017ee pot\u0159ebuje rychle p\u016fj\u010dit n\u011bjak\u00fdch 32\u00a0tis\u00edc. \u017de je to urgentn\u00ed a\u00a0\u017ee je brzy vr\u00e1t\u00ed,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed Michal Bedn\u00e1\u0159. Zpr\u00e1va pr\u00fd p\u016fsobila tak d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u011b, \u017ee kolegovi pen\u00edze na uveden\u00fd \u00fa\u010det poslal. Pomyslel si, \u017ee podrobnosti si \u0159eknou u\u00a0ob\u011bda.<\/p>\n

\u201eA pak se kolegy u\u00a0j\u00eddla pt\u00e1, kdy mu ty pen\u00edze vr\u00e1t\u00ed. Ten pochopiteln\u011b o\u00a0ni\u010dem nev\u011bd\u011bl. V\u00a0ten moment mu do\u0161lo, \u017ee zpr\u00e1vu zjevn\u011b psal n\u011bkdo jin\u00fd a\u00a0on se nechal nachytat. Po ob\u011bd\u011b oba sed\u011bli p\u0159esn\u011b na t\u00e9to \u017eidli a\u00a0pod\u00e1vali trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed. Jen\u017ee pen\u00edze mezit\u00edm z\u00a0\u00fa\u010dtu zmizely a\u00a0pachatele jsme nedohledali,\u201c kr\u010d\u00ed rameny vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel Bedn\u00e1\u0159. <\/p>\n

Tento druh podvodu, takzvan\u00fd phishing, m\u00e1 prvopo\u010d\u00e1tek jinde.<\/p>\n

\u201eMo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1m to u\u017e tak\u00e9 na WhatsAppu p\u0159i\u0161lo. Zpr\u00e1va od n\u011bkoho zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho, \u017ee se dcera nebo syn \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 p\u011bveck\u00e9, tane\u010dn\u00ed, hereck\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee a\u00a0a\u0165 pro n\u011b hlasujete v\u00a0anket\u011b. K\u00a0potvrzen\u00ed hlasu je t\u0159eba se na p\u0159ilo\u017een\u00e9m odkazu registrovat. Jen\u017ee kdy\u017e to ud\u011bl\u00e1te, m\u00edsto autorizace hlasu schv\u00e1l\u00edte zrcadlen\u00ed sv\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu na WhatsAppu,\u201c popisuje modus operandi vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel Bedn\u00e1\u0159. Pachatel pak p\u016flce va\u0161ich kontakt\u016f roze\u0161le zpr\u00e1vu s\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o\u00a0zasl\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz, druh\u00e9 p\u016flce zpr\u00e1vu s\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o\u00a0hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0sout\u011b\u017ei, aby se naboural do dal\u0161\u00edch a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dt\u016f,\u201c vysv\u011btluje. Na kolegy policisty to p\u0159ed \u010dasem platilo.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e vol\u00e1 fale\u0161n\u00e1 bank\u00e9\u0159ka<\/p>\n

Slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, sofistikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0propracovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou takzvan\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00ed bank\u00e9\u0159i a\u00a0policist\u00e9. Robert Paluka p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f star\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh. \u017dena, Pra\u017eanka, kolem t\u0159iceti let, asistentka auditora. Dopoledne j\u00ed zavolalo nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo. Pan\u00ed se p\u0159edstavila jako bank\u00e9\u0159ka, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 na pobo\u010dce \u010dlov\u011bka s\u00a0jej\u00ed plnou moc\u00ed a\u00a0\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 o\u00a0\u00fav\u011br 800\u00a0tis\u00edc korun. Bank\u00e9\u0159ka mladou \u017eenu nyn\u00ed varuje, \u017ee je jej\u00ed \u00fa\u010det v\u00a0ohro\u017een\u00ed a\u00a0\u017ee v\u00a0tom mohou m\u00edt prsty i\u00a0lid\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo z\u00a0banky. Varuje ji, a\u0165 nikomu nevol\u00e1 a\u00a0vy\u010dk\u00e1 na telefon\u00e1t policisty.<\/p>\n

\u201eTen vol\u00e1 vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed a\u00a0tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee policist\u00e9 v\u011bd\u00ed, kdo je pachatel a\u00a0u\u017e po n\u011bm jdou. \u017den\u011b poslal fale\u0161nou p\u00e1tranku, slu\u017eebn\u00ed pr\u016fkaz s\u00a0fale\u0161n\u00fdm \u010d\u00edslem a\u00a0sd\u011blil j\u00ed, \u017ee ne\u017e ji p\u0159edvol\u00e1 k\u00a0pod\u00e1n\u00ed vysv\u011btlen\u00ed na slu\u017eebnu, tak je t\u0159eba zajistit jej\u00ed pen\u00edze. Doporu\u010d\u00ed j\u00ed, aby je p\u0159evedla na v\u00a0uvozovk\u00e1ch bezpe\u010dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010det,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed klasickou legendu kriminalista. Telefon st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1 telefon. Na \u017een\u011b se st\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed dva fale\u0161n\u00ed \u201enavol\u00e1va\u010di\u201c. Ta nakonec v\u00a0obav\u00e1ch o\u00a0sv\u00e9 \u00faspory poslechla a\u00a0zhruba 150\u00a0tis\u00edc z\u00a0\u00faspor zaslala na v\u00a0uvozovk\u00e1ch bezpe\u010dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010det.<\/p>\n

\u201eA to nen\u00ed v\u0161echno. Oni j\u00ed \u0159ekli, pozor, on tu plnou moc st\u00e1le m\u00e1 a\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee si st\u00e1le tu p\u016fj\u010dku vz\u00edt. Aby tomu zamezila, m\u00e1 si sama vz\u00edt maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dku,\u00a0vlo\u017eit j\u00ed na ten bezpe\u010dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010det, aby to nemohl ud\u011blat ten pachatel,\u201c popisuje kriminalista. <\/p>\n

Fale\u0161n\u00ed \u201enavol\u00e1va\u010di\u201c dostali doty\u010dnou do stresu. St\u0159\u00eddali se na n\u00ed n\u011bkolik hodin. Dostala se pod tlak a\u00a0nakonec podlehla. \u017dena si podle policist\u016f p\u016fj\u010dila p\u0159es internet u\u00a0dvou bank po 800\u00a0tis\u00edc\u00edch korun a\u00a0vlo\u017eila je na domn\u011ble bezpe\u010dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010det. Zlomov\u00fd okam\u017eik nastal a\u017e pot\u00e9, co se dom\u016f vr\u00e1til jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtel a\u00a0cel\u00e9 to prokoukl.<\/p>\n

\u201eIhned p\u0159i\u0161li k\u00a0n\u00e1m na policii. Provedli jsme zaji\u0161\u0165ovac\u00ed \u00fakony, ale bylo pozd\u011b. By\u0165 p\u0159\u00edpad nen\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b form\u00e1ln\u011b uzav\u0159en\u00fd, nedopadne dob\u0159e. Pen\u00edze jsou pry\u010d. Pachatel nezn\u00e1m\u00fd. To v\u0161echno b\u011bhem p\u00e1r hodin. Dopoledne v\u00e1m zavolaj\u00ed, odpoledne u\u017e nem\u00e1te pen\u00edze,\u201c popisuje vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel Paluka ned\u00e1vn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad. <\/p>\n

A v\u016fbec nen\u00ed ojedin\u011bl\u00fd. Naopak. Tomuto druhu kyberzlo\u010dinu se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u201efale\u0161n\u00ed bank\u00e9\u0159i nebo\u00a0policist\u00e9\u201c a\u00a0od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku policist\u00e9 evidovali 728\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd v\u011bk ob\u011bt\u00ed je 46\u00a0let. Osmdes\u00e1t procent podveden\u00fdch tvo\u0159\u00ed \u017eeny. \u0160koda se vy\u0161plhala na 322\u00a0milion\u016f korun. Ob\u011bti p\u0159i\u0161ly v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru o\u00a0720\u00a0tis\u00edc korun. Leto\u0161n\u00ed rekord je \u0161koda 24\u00a0milion\u016f u\u00a0jedn\u00e9 osoby. <\/p>\n

<\/a>Neodolateln\u00e1 investice<\/p>\n

Pak existuj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b investi\u010dn\u00ed podvody. Robert Paluka zmi\u0148uje zhruba dva m\u011bs\u00edce star\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh. Tentokr\u00e1t ov\u0161em s\u00a0dobr\u00fdm koncem. T\u00fdkal se vyslou\u017eil\u00e9ho voj\u00e1ka, sedmdes\u00e1tn\u00edka, vit\u00e1ln\u00edho, sv\u00e9r\u00e1zn\u00e9ho, inteligentn\u00edho mu\u017ee. Brouzdal na internetu a\u00a0zaujala ho reklama na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b v\u00fdhodnou investi\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e figurovala zesnul\u00e1 Dana Dr\u00e1bov\u00e1. A\u00a0klikl na odkaz.<\/p>\n

\u201eOdvedlo ho to na n\u011bjak\u00fd web, tam se zaregistroval, napsal telefon a\u00a0e-mail a\u00a0vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed mu zavolala jak\u00e1si asistentka. L\u00edbezn\u00fd hlas, v\u00fdchodn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edzvuk, vysv\u011btluje mu, \u017ee je z\u00a0Litvy, \u017ee v\u00a0\u010cesku studovala, \u017ee nab\u00edz\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 zhodnocen\u00ed pen\u011bz a\u00a0\u017ee se mu ozve priv\u00e1tn\u00ed makl\u00e9\u0159,\u201c popisuje vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel.<\/p>\n

O chv\u00edli pozd\u011bji opravdu zavolal. Seniorovi p\u0159edest\u0159el skv\u011blou investici do bitcoin\u016f, zlata, uhl\u00ed, ropy, do akci\u00ed Tesly, \u010cEZu a\u00a0\u017ee na tom velmi vyd\u011bl\u00e1. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku byl t\u0159eba poslat startovn\u00ed poplatek, ekvivalent zhruba 250\u00a0dolar\u016f nebo eur. A\u00a0pak uvid\u00ed. Senior si \u0159ekl, pro\u010d to nezkusit.<\/p>\n

\u201eO dva dny pozd\u011bji dostal graf, jak se jeho \u0161est tis\u00edc korun ohromn\u011b zhodnotilo. O\u00a0dv\u011b st\u011b nebo t\u0159i sta procent. Makl\u00e9\u0159 mu \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edc vlo\u017e\u00ed, t\u00edm v\u00edc vyd\u011bl\u00e1. Apeloval na city, ptal se, jestli m\u00e1 vnou\u010data, \u017ee by jim mohl vyd\u011blat na studia,\u201c pokra\u010duje ve vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed kriminalista. Senior okouzlen grafem a\u00a0viz\u00ed rychl\u00e9ho v\u00fdd\u011blku se pokusil poslat sto nebo dv\u011b st\u011b tis\u00edc korun. Jen\u017ee jeho banka vyhodnotila \u00fa\u010det jako rizikov\u00fd a\u00a0transakci stornovala.<\/p>\n

\u201eKdy\u017e to pachatel\u00e9 zjistili, zkusili kouzeln\u00e9 slov\u00ed\u010dko konverze. Seniorovi \u0159ekli, \u017ee je t\u0159eba platbu konvertovat p\u0159es jeho platebn\u00ed kartu, a\u00a0poslali k\u00a0n\u011bmu dom\u016f technickou podporu,\u201c popisuje Robert Paluka. Pr\u00fd to byla vy\u017eil\u00e1, upov\u00eddan\u00e1 toxikomanka. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b na chodb\u011b v\u00a0panel\u00e1ku se sna\u017eila v\u00a0seniorov\u011b mobilu s\u00a0jeho plastovou debetn\u00ed kartou ud\u011blat alespo\u0148 vzd\u00e1lenou autorizaci a\u00a0vytvo\u0159it virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed bankomat. Co\u017e se j\u00ed neda\u0159ilo. <\/p>\n

\u201eP\u00e1n byl dobr\u00e1k, tak ji dokonce pozval do bytu, kde na n\u011bm dal\u0161\u00ed zhruba hodinu a\u00a0p\u016fl pracovali,\u201c popisuje policista. Mezit\u00edm se ov\u0161em seniorovi pokou\u0161el dovolat jeho syn. Kdy\u017e m\u011bl cel\u00e9 dopoledne obsazeno, dostal strach, sedl do auta a\u00a0dorazil za n\u00edm osobn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eHned mu do\u0161lo, \u017ee to je cel\u00fd podvod, ale jeho otec byl po t\u011bch hodin\u00e1ch u\u017e tak zmanipulovan\u00fd, \u017ee se s\u00a0vlastn\u00edm synem dohadoval, a\u0165 na tu \u017eenu nen\u00ed zl\u00fd, a\u0165 ji nech\u00e1 pracovat, \u017ee zhodnocuje sv\u00e9 \u00faspory,\u201c vzpom\u00edn\u00e1 kriminalista. Syn nedbal a\u00a0zavolal policii. \u017denu chytili a\u00a0nyn\u00ed \u010del\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00ed z\u00a0neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9ho opat\u0159en\u00ed, pad\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0pozm\u011bn\u011bn\u00ed platebn\u00edho prost\u0159edku. Do vazby j\u00ed soud neposlal, ale hroz\u00ed j\u00ed a\u017e dva roky v\u011bzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Oba kriminalist\u00e9 by mohli vypr\u00e1v\u011bt d\u00e1l a\u00a0d\u00e1l. Des\u00edtky smutn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Na kyberzlo\u010din podle nich m\u016f\u017ee nalet\u011bt kdokoliv. V\u00a0mysli jim vytane kolegyn\u011b policistka, jej\u00ed\u017e matka podlehla fale\u0161n\u00fdm bank\u00e9\u0159\u016fm. B\u011bhem p\u016fldruh\u00e9ho roku nejen\u017ee prodala skoro v\u0161e, ale rozp\u016fj\u010dovala si i\u00a0u\u00a0soused\u016f. <\/p>\n

A p\u0159i\u0161la o\u00a0sedm milion\u016f korun.<\/p>\n