{"id":6643,"date":"2026-02-24T23:34:09","date_gmt":"2026-02-24T23:34:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/6643\/"},"modified":"2026-02-24T23:34:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T23:34:09","slug":"tezba-uhli-v-cesku-loni-mezirocne-vzrostla-prerusil-se-jeji-dlouhodoby-propad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/6643\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u011b\u017eba uhl\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesku loni meziro\u010dn\u011b vzrostla, p\u0159eru\u0161il se jej\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fd propad"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u011b\u017eba uhl\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice v\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce i\u00a0p\u0159es budouc\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fd \u00fatlum vzrostla. V\u00a0lomech a\u00a0dolech se vyt\u011b\u017eilo asi 25,6\u00a0milionu tun hn\u011bd\u00e9ho a\u00a0\u010dern\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed, co\u017e bylo meziro\u010dn\u011b o\u00a0p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dv\u011b procenta v\u00edce. Produkci t\u00e1hla tradi\u010dn\u011b t\u011b\u017eba hn\u011bd\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159ilo 95\u00a0procent vyt\u011b\u017een\u00e9ho nerostu. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to ze statistik<\/a> Ministerstva pr\u016fmyslu a\u00a0obchodu (MPO). V\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti se v\u00a0\u010cR t\u011b\u017e\u00ed u\u017e jen hn\u011bd\u00e9 uhl\u00ed, t\u011b\u017eba v\u00a0posledn\u00edm \u010dernouheln\u00e9m dolu \u010cSM na Karvinsku na za\u010d\u00e1tku \u00fanora definitivn\u011b skon\u010dila.<\/p>\n

Hn\u011bd\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed se loni vyt\u011b\u017eilo 24,3\u00a0milionu tun, meziro\u010dn\u011b o\u00a02,5\u00a0procenta v\u00edce. Produkce rostla p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b roku. V\u011bt\u0161ina se vyu\u017eila jako pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 uhl\u00ed. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 lo\u017eiska hn\u011bd\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed jsou v\u00a0\u010cesku v\u00a0Podkru\u0161noho\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0okol\u00ed Mostu, Chomutova a\u00a0Teplic. Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lokality jsou lomy \u010cSA a\u00a0B\u00edlina. T\u011b\u017eba hn\u011bd\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed pokra\u010duje tak\u00e9 na Sokolovsku.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edm tuzemsk\u00e9m \u010dernouheln\u00e9m dolu \u010cSM ve Stonav\u011b na Karvinsku horn\u00edci v\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce vyrubali 1,28\u00a0milionu tun \u010dern\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed. Meziro\u010dn\u011b to bylo asi o\u00a0p\u011bt procent m\u00e9n\u011b. V\u011bt\u0161inu, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b 781\u00a0000\u00a0tun, tvo\u0159ilo koksovateln\u00e9 uhl\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no na v\u00fdrobu koksu a\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u011b nap\u0159\u00edklad k\u00a0v\u00fdrob\u011b surov\u00e9ho \u017eeleza. V\u00fdrazn\u011b ubylo uhl\u00ed pro energetick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely.<\/p>\n

Spolu s\u00a0poklesem t\u011b\u017eby \u010dern\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed klesla i\u00a0v\u00fdroba koksu. Loni \u010dinila zhruba 1,36\u00a0milionu tun, co\u017e bylo oproti p\u0159edlo\u0148sku o\u00a0zhruba 1,5\u00a0procenta m\u00e9n\u011b.<\/p>\n

T\u011b\u017eba \u010dern\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed se v\u00a0\u010cesku v\u00a0minul\u00fdch t\u00fddnech po v\u00edce ne\u017e 200\u00a0letech definitivn\u011b uzav\u0159ela. Symbolick\u00fd posledn\u00ed voz\u00edk s\u00a0uhl\u00edm z\u00a0hloubky 1300\u00a0metr\u016f dolu \u010cSM vyjel 4.\u00a0\u00fanora. I\u00a0po ukon\u010den\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed ve Slezsku st\u00e1le miliardy tun nevyt\u011b\u017een\u00e9ho \u010dern\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed, jejich vyt\u011b\u017een\u00ed by ale podle expert\u016f bylo mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b technicky i\u00a0ekonomicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se tak v\u00a0\u010cR t\u011b\u017e\u00ed u\u017e jen hn\u011bd\u00e9 uhl\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se dob\u00fdv\u00e1 povrchov\u011b v\u00a0n\u011bkolika lomech v\u00a0severoz\u00e1padn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch. Tak\u00e9 tato t\u011b\u017eba by ale za p\u00e1r let m\u011bla rovn\u011b\u017e skon\u010dit.<\/p>\n

Loni se tak p\u0159eru\u0161il dlouhodob\u00fd propad tuzemsk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby uhl\u00ed. V\u00a0p\u0159edchoz\u00edch letech t\u011b\u017eba prudce klesala, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159edloni t\u011b\u017ea\u0159i zaznamenali meziro\u010dn\u00ed pokles produkce o\u00a017\u00a0procent. Dlouhodob\u00fd pokles t\u011b\u017eby souvis\u00ed s\u00a0pl\u00e1nem st\u00e1tu na odklon od spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed v\u00a0elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1ch a\u00a0tepl\u00e1rn\u00e1ch do roku 2033.\u00a0Energetick\u00e9 firmy po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed s\u00a0je\u0161t\u011b d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm term\u00ednem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"T\u011b\u017eba uhl\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice v\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce i\u00a0p\u0159es budouc\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fd \u00fatlum vzrostla. V\u00a0lomech a\u00a0dolech se vyt\u011b\u017eilo asi 25,6\u00a0milionu tun…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6644,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,1657,4524,1658,3199,2000,1656],"class_list":{"0":"post-6643","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-czech-republic","11":"tag-czechia","12":"tag-dul","13":"tag-dul-csm","14":"tag-hnede-uhli","15":"tag-tezba","16":"tag-tezba-uhli","17":"tag-uhli"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6643"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6643\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}