{"id":67247,"date":"2026-04-26T17:58:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-26T17:58:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/67247\/"},"modified":"2026-04-26T17:58:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-26T17:58:12","slug":"propast-se-prohlubuje-ai-rusi-tisice-mist-v-it-nova-vznikaji-jen-pro-vyvolene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/67247\/","title":{"rendered":"Propast se prohlubuje. AI ru\u0161\u00ed tis\u00edce m\u00edst v IT, nov\u00e1 vznikaj\u00ed jen pro vyvolen\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Meta<\/a> a Microsoft ve \u010dtvrtek ozn\u00e1mily velk\u00e9 propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by se mohlo dotknout a\u017e 20 tis\u00edc m\u00edst. Je to jen n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pot\u00e9, co Amazon ozn\u00e1mil sv\u00e9 nejros\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v historii. A to je teprve za\u010d\u00e1tek, p\u00ed\u0161e CNBC<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esn\u011b tyto spole\u010dnosti utr\u00e1cej\u00ed stovky miliard dolar\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b na budov\u00e1n\u00ed infrastruktury um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. Jejich c\u00edlem je uspokojit prudce rostouc\u00ed popt\u00e1vku po slu\u017eb\u00e1ch AI a zv\u00fd\u0161it efektivitu AI t\u00edm, \u017ee propou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed re\u00e1ln\u00e9 zam\u011bstnance.\u00a0Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se st\u00e1le sna\u017e\u00ed o optimalizaci po\u010dtu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f po nadm\u011brn\u00e9m naj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9m pandemi\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Mnoz\u00ed ekonomov\u00e9 a odborn\u00edci z oboru se ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee krize na trhu pr\u00e1ce je tady vzhledem k tomu, jak rychle se um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed v americk\u00fdch firm\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bna<\/p>\n

\u201eJedn\u00e1 se sp\u00ed\u0161e o z\u00e1sadn\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bnu ne\u017e o do\u010dasnou korekci trhu,\u201c uvedl Anthony Tuggle, kou\u010d pro vedouc\u00ed pracovn\u00edky a odborn\u00edk na leadership, kter\u00fd d\u0159\u00edve pracoval v oblasti um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. \u201eJsme sv\u011bdky po\u010d\u00e1tku trval\u00e9 transformace zp\u016fsobu, jak\u00fdm je pr\u00e1ce organizov\u00e1na a vykon\u00e1v\u00e1na nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d odv\u011btv\u00edmi.\u201c<\/p>\n

Obavy o pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta nar\u016fstaj\u00ed od t\u00e9 doby, co spole\u010dnost OpenAI na konci roku 2022 uvedla na trh ChatGPT<\/a>, kter\u00fd p\u0159edvedl rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 mo\u017enosti chatbot\u016f poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch nov\u00fdmi modely um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. Obavy na pracovi\u0161t\u00edch se za\u010daly stup\u0148ovat loni, kdy\u017e n\u00e1stroje Claude od spole\u010dnosti Anthropic za\u010daly vykon\u00e1vat pr\u00e1ci cel\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch diviz\u00ed a vyvolaly obavy, \u017ee velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch softwarov\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ohro\u017eena.<\/p>\n

Technologi\u010dt\u00ed optimist\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence m\u011bn\u00ed povahu lidsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce, nikoli ji nahrazuje. A stejn\u011b jako p\u0159i p\u0159edchoz\u00edch vln\u00e1ch z\u00e1sadn\u00edch zm\u011bn v pr\u016fmyslu vzniknou i nyn\u00ed nov\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta, kter\u00e1 budou odpov\u00eddat pot\u0159eb\u00e1m m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se ekonomiky.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee v \u00e9\u0159e um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence<\/a> se p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm prohlubuje propast mezi ztr\u00e1tou a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst. Studie spole\u010dnosti Motion Recruitment z roku 2026 uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence zpomaluje n\u00e1bor na pozice pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky a \u201ev\u0161eobecn\u00e9 IT role\u201c, zat\u00edmco popt\u00e1vka po pozic\u00edch v oblasti um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence je vysok\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Rajat Bhageria, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel startupu Chef Robotics zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edho se fyzickou um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed, uvedl, \u017ee a\u010dkoli um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vytvo\u0159\u00ed pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta, \u201ev tuto chv\u00edli je m\u00e9n\u011b jist\u00e9, jak to bude vypadat\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eTeprve za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me ch\u00e1pat, jakou \u010d\u00e1st na\u0161\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce za n\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence zvl\u00e1dnout nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d v\u0161emi r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy povol\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl Bhageria pro CNBC.<\/p>\n

Meta propust\u00ed deset procent zam\u011bstnanc\u016f<\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Meta ve sv\u00e9m \u010dtvrte\u010dn\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00ed um\u011blou inteligenci pouze nazna\u010dila. Spole\u010dnost v intern\u00edm sd\u011blen\u00ed informovala zam\u011bstnance, \u017ee pl\u00e1nuje propustit deset procent pracovn\u00edk\u016f, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 asi 8 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed za\u010dne 20. kv\u011btna. \u201eV\u0161e je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed na\u0161eho pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00edho \u00fasil\u00ed o efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti a umo\u017en\u011bn\u00ed kompenzace dal\u0161\u00edch investic, kter\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u00edme.\u201c<\/p>\n

Zhruba v dob\u011b, kdy se objevily zpr\u00e1vy o spole\u010dnosti Meta, potvrdila spole\u010dnost Microsoft, \u017ee nab\u00eddne dobrovoln\u00e9 odchodn\u00e9, co\u017e je u tohoto 51let\u00e9ho softwarov\u00e9ho giganta novinkou. Podle osoby obezn\u00e1men\u00e9 s t\u011bmito pl\u00e1ny, kter\u00e1 si nep\u0159\u00e1la b\u00fdt jmenov\u00e1na, proto\u017ee tento po\u010det nen\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u011b zn\u00e1m, se tato nab\u00eddka t\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b sedmi procent zam\u011bstnanc\u016f v USA, uv\u00e1d\u00ed CNBC. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee spole\u010dnost v USA zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 asi 125 000 lid\u00ed, mohlo by to znamenat a\u017e 8 750 propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Meta a Microsoft ve \u010dtvrtek ozn\u00e1mily velk\u00e9 propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by se mohlo dotknout a\u017e 20 tis\u00edc…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":67248,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[891,22628,5857,67,68,3120,17651,246,465,5486,845,113],"class_list":{"0":"post-67247","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-byznys","8":"tag-amazon","9":"tag-anthony-tuggle","10":"tag-anthropic","11":"tag-business","12":"tag-byznys","13":"tag-chatgpt","14":"tag-cnbc","15":"tag-microsoft","16":"tag-openai","17":"tag-povolani","18":"tag-umela-inteligence","19":"tag-usa"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116472309538734047","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67247"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67247\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}