{"id":67403,"date":"2026-04-26T22:20:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-26T22:20:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/67403\/"},"modified":"2026-04-26T22:20:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-26T22:20:08","slug":"lajf-ci-nelajf-novy-strachuv-film-o-sebevrazich-je-priznacne-bez-zivota-aktualne-cz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/67403\/","title":{"rendered":"Lajf, \u010di nelajf? Nov\u00fd Strach\u016fv film o sebevraz\u00edch je p\u0159\u00edzna\u010dn\u011b bez \u017eivota \u2013 Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bohat\u00fd podnikatel prch\u00e1 z hotelu, jede na autobusov\u00e9 n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed. Neuroticky, s bolest\u00ed ve tv\u00e1\u0159i n\u011bkoho vyhl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. K \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed se p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 podobn\u011b utr\u00e1pen\u011b vyhl\u00ed\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1ctilet\u00e1 sle\u010dna. Neznaj\u00ed se, oba se v\u0161ak ptaj\u00ed po panu G\u00e1borovi. Vedle nich na lavi\u010dce ml\u010dky vy\u010dk\u00e1v\u00e1 postar\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1ma, na\u010de\u017e se na sc\u00e9nu vy\u0159\u00edt\u00ed hrubi\u00e1n v\u00a0d\u017e\u00ednov\u00e9 bund\u011b s ukraden\u00fdm kolem. Po chv\u00edli p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed auto s on\u00edm panem G\u00e1borem \u2013 na prvn\u00ed pohled ne \u00fapln\u011b sebejist\u00fdm \u0159idi\u010dem.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Buran na n\u011bj k\u0159i\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee \u201es cik\u00e1nem rozhodn\u011b nepojede\u201c, nakonec si ale s ostatn\u00edmi nasedne. P\u011btice postav se vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 na cestu, jej\u00ed\u017e c\u00edl se postupn\u011b r\u00fdsuje. V\u0161ichni toti\u017e cht\u011bj\u00ed sp\u00e1chat sebevra\u017edu, nikdo ale nem\u00e1 odvahu ji sp\u00e1chat s\u00e1m. Karty jsou jasn\u011b rozdan\u00e9. Sledujeme povahov\u011b i spole\u010densky odli\u0161nou partu individualit, je\u017e si m\u00e1 k sob\u011b b\u011bhem vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed naj\u00edt cestu, postupn\u011b odlupovat sv\u00e9 emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed vrstvy a objasnit, co je k sebevra\u017ed\u011b vede.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d v\u0161echno do detailu vysv\u011btlovat?\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sn\u00edmky Ji\u0159\u00edho Stracha <\/a>a\u00a0Marka Epsteina <\/a>v posledn\u00edch v\u00edce ne\u017e deseti letech spadaj\u00ed do kategorie takzvan\u00fdch hlubok\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f. Jsou bolestiv\u011b patetick\u00e9 a fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jejich sve\u0159ep\u00e1 tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed nem\u011bnnost. Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 budov\u00e1n\u00ed postav \u010di inscena\u010dn\u00edch postup\u016f, opakuj\u00ed st\u00e1le stejn\u011b unyl\u00e9 narativn\u00ed vzorce. Snahy o podvratn\u00e9 a ambivalentn\u00ed tituly ve stylu poveden\u00e9 komedie Osmy (2014) jsou pry\u010d. Vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed neuko\u010d\u00edrovan\u00e1 melodramata, \u010dasto za hranic\u00ed vkusu. Lajf je v tomto ohledu alespo\u0148 na prvn\u00ed pohled um\u00edrn\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Slibuje v \u010desk\u00e9 kinematografii tolik zako\u0159en\u011bnou ho\u0159kosladkost a sna\u017e\u00ed se hledat nad\u011bji i lidskost na zd\u00e1nliv\u011b beznad\u011bjn\u00fdch m\u00edstech.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Na tyto motivy se v\u0161ak velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b p\u0159istupuje, jeliko\u017e postavy v\u00edc ne\u017e skute\u010dn\u00e9 lidi p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed hlavn\u011b ne\u017eivotn\u00e9 konstrukty. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z p\u011btil\u00edstku je nositelem ur\u010dit\u00e9ho archetypu. Cynick\u00e1 i laskav\u00e1 d\u00e1ma ud\u00e1v\u00e1 tempo cesty a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00ed ze v\u0161ech nejv\u00edce, u\u0159van\u00fd buran opakovan\u011b trous\u00ed rasistick\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky, teenagerka na\u0161tvan\u00e1 na cel\u00fd sv\u011bt ostentativn\u011b ml\u010d\u00ed, podnikatel se bolest\u00ednsky ut\u00e1p\u00ed s\u00e1m v sob\u011b a G\u00e1bor bojuje s pasivitou, postr\u00e1d\u00e1 sebev\u011bdom\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Plytk\u00e9 povahov\u00e9 rysy postupn\u011b didakticky vyva\u017euj\u00ed jejich r\u00e1doby ne\u010dekan\u00e9 \u010diny. Epstein jako scen\u00e1rista chce vyvracet spole\u010densk\u00e9 stereotypy, \u010din\u00ed tak ale skrze stereotypn\u00ed postavy, co\u017e se tak n\u011bjak vylu\u010duje. V\u0161echny figury definuje jedna nebo dv\u011b vlastnosti, kter\u00e9 vrstevnatost jako by pouze p\u0159edst\u00edraly. Jist\u011b, d\u011bj se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 b\u011bhem jednoho dne, ur\u010dit\u00e9 zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed je nezbytn\u00e9. Pro\u010d se ale tv\u016frci sna\u017e\u00ed postavy do posledn\u00edho detailu kategorizovat, vysv\u011btlovat a nenech\u00e1vaj\u00ed prostor k domy\u0161len\u00ed a div\u00e1ck\u00e9 interpretaci?\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Bo\u017eidara<\/p>\n

Bo\u017eidara Turzonovov\u00e1 v televizn\u00edm filmu Ji\u0159\u00edho Stracha Lajf.Foto: \u010cesk\u00e1 televize<\/p>\n

Protagonist\u00e9 jen vypl\u0148uj\u00ed mechanicky na\u010drtnut\u00e9 \u0161katulky, v jejich\u017e mantinelech nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto pro p\u0159irozenost a uv\u011b\u0159itelnost, kter\u00e1 je u t\u011bchto \u201ep\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f oby\u010dejn\u011b neoby\u010dejn\u00fdch lid\u00ed\u201c zkr\u00e1tka pot\u0159eba. Na s\u00edlu tla\u010den\u00e9 dialogy a ony k\u0159ehce intimn\u00ed chv\u00edle, kdy vyplouv\u00e1 na povrch zranitelnost postav, jsou pak pro svou mrtvolnou vykonstruovanost vylo\u017een\u011b trapn\u00e9. Ze vzne\u0161en\u00fdch i nevzne\u0161en\u00fdch v\u011bt sr\u0161\u00ed hlavn\u011b lacin\u00fd psychologick\u00fd kalkul.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Film se tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b, ale vol\u00ed konformitu\u00a0<\/p>\n

Lajf chce vyn\u00e1\u0161et velk\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed pravdy, uva\u017eovat nad odv\u011bkou ot\u00e1zkou b\u0159\u00edm\u011b \u017eivota a t\u00edhy samotn\u00e9ho byt\u00ed. K filozofick\u00fdm \u00favah\u00e1m v\u0161ak nijak neponouk\u00e1. Fin\u00e1ln\u00ed sd\u011blen\u00ed je pak do div\u00e1ka \u201enatlu\u010deno\u201c. Katarzi p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed moudr\u00e1 star\u00e1 d\u00e1ma, od n\u00ed\u017e bychom se vlastn\u011b m\u011bli v\u0161ichni u\u010dit, proto\u017ee sta\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 sv\u011btu p\u0159ece rozum\u00ed nejl\u00e9pe. A probl\u00e9my mlad\u00fdch jsou v z\u00e1sad\u011b zanedbateln\u00e9. Tahle dynamika z filmu mezi \u0159\u00e1dky prosakuje, jakkoli se ji tv\u016frci sna\u017e\u00ed s notnou d\u00e1vku alibismu vyva\u017eovat.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Marek Epstein v\u017edy p\u0159ijde s potenci\u00e1ln\u011b podn\u011btn\u00fdm n\u00e1m\u011btem, kter\u00fdm ohled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010din sebevra\u017edy bezesporu je, ale realizac\u00ed jej dokonale udus\u00e1. P\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k\u00a0tomu i nijak\u00e1 Strachova re\u017eie t\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00ed z tradice \u201epoctiv\u00e9ho \u0159emesla\u201c. Inscena\u010dn\u011b nen\u00e1padit\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny s v\u00fdsostn\u011b televizn\u00edm z\u00e1b\u011brov\u00e1n\u00edm jen marn\u011b navozuj\u00ed onu k\u00fd\u017een\u011b t\u00edsnivou, prom\u011bnlivou a vyhrocen\u00fdmi emocemi pulzuj\u00edc\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh to\u010d\u00edc\u00ed se okolo \u017eivotn\u00ed nestability a vyp\u011bt\u00ed mezi racion\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm a iracion\u00e1ln\u00ed impulzivitou vid\u00edme tou nejsteriln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed optikou. V\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u011b n\u00e1vodnou tezovitost podtrhuje i nevkusn\u00e1 hudba, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m v ka\u017ed\u00e9m okam\u017eiku mus\u00ed p\u0159ipomenout, jak se m\u00e1me c\u00edtit. P\u0159ehlu\u0161uje pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 chv\u00edle ticha. Nem\u00e1me nad \u010d\u00edm uva\u017eovat ani p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, jen tup\u011b konzumujeme. Film se a\u017e \u00fazkostliv\u011b boj\u00ed nedo\u0159e\u010denosti.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V sebevra\u017ed\u011b protagonist\u016fm n\u011bco neust\u00e1le br\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e osobn\u00ed pohnutky, nebo vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komplikace. S ub\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed stop\u00e1\u017e\u00ed se stup\u0148uje i ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed cynismus vedouc\u00ed k tomu, \u017ee si nep\u0159ejeme nic jin\u00e9ho, ne\u017e aby se dobrovoln\u00fd odchod u\u017e kone\u010dn\u011b povedl. Lajf se d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu t\u00e9matu tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b, v z\u00e1sad\u011b je ale konzervativn\u00edm d\u00edlem, je\u017e m\u00edsto provokace vol\u00ed konformitu a jak\u00e1koli \u017eivelnost t\u00edm um\u00edr\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bohat\u00fd podnikatel prch\u00e1 z hotelu, jede na autobusov\u00e9 n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed. Neuroticky, s bolest\u00ed ve tv\u00e1\u0159i n\u011bkoho vyhl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. K \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":67404,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[737,79,5964,18350,80],"class_list":{"0":"post-67403","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zabava","8":"tag-ceska-televize","9":"tag-entertainment","10":"tag-jiri-strach","11":"tag-marek-epstein","12":"tag-zabava"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116473339807509082","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67403\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}