{"id":67964,"date":"2026-04-27T13:12:15","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T13:12:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/67964\/"},"modified":"2026-04-27T13:12:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T13:12:15","slug":"cesti-slechtici-na-cestach-do-afriky-lovili-slony-a-lvy-suvenyr-byly-lidske-hlavy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/67964\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed \u0161lechtici na cest\u00e1ch do Afriky. Lovili slony a\u00a0lvy, suven\u00fdr byly lidsk\u00e9 hlavy"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed pam\u00e1tkov\u00fd \u00fastav leto\u0161n\u00ed rok zasv\u011btil dobrodru\u017en\u00e9mu t\u00e9matu \u0160lechta na cest\u00e1ch. Pout\u00e1 pozornost loveck\u00fdmi v\u00fdpravami panstva do Afriky, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b Asie. Na konci 19.\u00a0a\u00a0na za\u010d\u00e1tku 20.\u00a0stolet\u00ed tam byla jako doma p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm hrabata Karel Podstatzky-Lichtenstein a\u00a0Jan Josef Herberstein-Proskau. Z\u00a0Afriky si p\u0159ivezli veletucty trofej\u00ed divok\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at, jimi\u017e se nyn\u00ed py\u0161n\u00ed z\u00e1mky v\u00a0Tel\u010di na Vyso\u010din\u011b a\u00a0v Libochovic\u00edch v\u00a0severn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u201eKarel Podstatzky-Lichtenstein se vydal na prvn\u00ed v\u00fdpravu do Afriky v\u00a0roce 1903\u00a0a\u00a0p\u0159ed prvn\u00ed sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lkou stihl je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u00ed V\u011bra Ozog\u00e1nov\u00e1, kastel\u00e1nka hradu Grab\u0161tejna<\/a>, kde hrab\u011b \u017eil od roku 1929\u00a0se svou man\u017eelkou Mari\u00ed Clam-Gallasovou. Trofeje nicm\u00e9n\u011b schra\u0148oval na rodov\u00e9m z\u00e1mku v\u00a0Tel\u010di.<\/p>\n

\u201eDo Afriky jezdil ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky, co\u017e ho st\u00e1lo hodn\u011b pen\u011bz. Ostatn\u011b si st\u00e1le st\u011b\u017eoval, \u017ee jich m\u00e1 m\u00e1lo,\u201c prozrazuje Ozog\u00e1nov\u00e1. Na prvn\u00ed v\u00fdpravu se hrab\u011b Karel vydal v\u00a0doprovodu Bed\u0159icha Machulky, obchodn\u00edka, cestovatele a\u00a0znalce Afriky. \u201eNa p\u0159elomu 19.\u00a0a\u00a020.\u00a0stolet\u00ed m\u011bl Machulka pro \u0161lechtice jakousi cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159. Kdy\u017e si zaplatili, zorganizoval pro n\u011b do Afriky z\u00e1jezd. Klienty vozil nej\u010dast\u011bji z\u00a0Terstu p\u0159es Suezsk\u00fd pr\u016fplav na jih Egypta nebo a\u017e do S\u00fad\u00e1nu a\u00a0Keni.\u201c<\/p>\n

Z\u00a0Afriky si dovezl stovky trofej\u00ed<\/p>\n

Po Karlu Podstatzk\u00e9m (1874-1946) z\u016fstala nejen vycpan\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata \u010di jejich ko\u017ee\u0161iny, ale tak\u00e9 bohat\u00fd fotoarchiv zobrazuj\u00edc\u00ed Afriku v\u00a0\u00favodu 20.\u00a0stolet\u00ed. Do konce druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky byly vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 sn\u00edmky na Grab\u0161tejn\u011b, po zabaven\u00ed hradu na z\u00e1klad\u011b Bene\u0161ov\u00fdch dekret\u016f skon\u010dily na z\u00e1mku Sychrov. Odtud se po letech op\u011bt vr\u00e1tily na Grab\u0161tejn. <\/p>\n

\u201ePoda\u0159ilo se n\u00e1m zjistit, \u017ee hrab\u011b Karel vydal v\u00a0roce 1929\u00a0v\u00a0n\u011bm\u010din\u011b knihu o\u00a0sv\u00fdch v\u00fdprav\u00e1ch do Afriky. Jsou v\u00a0n\u00ed sn\u00edmky z\u00a0lov\u016f, zast\u0159elen\u00ed sloni, lvi, nosoro\u017eec a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata,\u201c popisuje Ozog\u00e1nov\u00e1. Kniha nazvan\u00e1 Mein Leben als J\u00e4ger in Heimat und Afrika (M\u016fj \u017eivot lovce ve vlasti a\u00a0v\u00a0Africe) na fotk\u00e1ch dokumentuje i\u00a0africk\u00e9 domorodce. <\/p>\n

Podstatzk\u00e9ho kniha vyjde \u010deskyFoto: Miloslav Lubas, repro z knihy M\u016fj \u017eivot lovce ve vlasti a v Africe<\/p>\n

Pam\u00e1tk\u00e1\u0159i se rozhodli vydat letos Podstatzk\u00e9ho cestopis \u010desky. Do knihy za\u0159adili zat\u00edm je\u0161t\u011b nikde nezve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 fotografie. O\u00a0p\u0159eklad se postaral Vladim\u00edr \u010cadsk\u00fd. Hrab\u011bc\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitky poskytuj\u00ed cenn\u00e9 sv\u011bdectv\u00ed o\u00a0Africe v\u00a0dob\u011b p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e sto lety a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 jde i\u00a0o nap\u00ednav\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed. Kniha vyjde v\u00a0n\u00e1kladu 500\u00a0kus\u016f a\u00a0do prodeje p\u016fjde na za\u010d\u00e1tku l\u00e9ta. Krom\u011b jin\u00e9ho tak\u00e9 na z\u00e1mku v\u00a0Tel\u010di a\u00a0na hrad\u011b Grab\u0161tejn\u011b.<\/p>\n

O z\u00e1chran\u011b hradu Grab\u0161tejna<\/a><\/p>\n

Podstatzky si p\u0159ivezl dom\u016f stovky trofej\u00ed. \u201eCesty do Afriky se staly na p\u0159elomu 19.\u00a0a\u00a020.\u00a0stolet\u00ed ve \u0161lechtick\u00fdch kruz\u00edch velkou m\u00f3dou, sv\u00fdmi \u00falovky se p\u00e1ni chlubili ostatn\u00edm v\u00a0z\u00e1meck\u00fdch sal\u00f3nech,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 kastel\u00e1nka. <\/p>\n

Podstatzky byl podle kastel\u00e1nky se sv\u00fdmi p\u011bti v\u00fdpravami do Afriky b\u011bhem pouh\u00fdch deseti let v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd. Na lovy se ale vyd\u00e1val tak\u00e9 do Rumunska nebo do Norska. V\u00a0Norsku ho l\u00e1kali losi s\u00a0lopatkovit\u00fdm paro\u017e\u00edm, ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho tam neskolil.<\/p>\n

Hrab\u011b v\u00a0divo\u010din\u011b m\u00e1lem zem\u0159el<\/p>\n

Na sv\u00fdch v\u00fdprav\u00e1ch Podstatzky m\u00e1lem um\u0159el, setk\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0divok\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty bylo nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. Hrab\u011b l\u00ed\u010d\u00ed, jak \u0161el se sv\u00fdmi pr\u016fvodci po p\u011b\u0161in\u011b a\u00a0najednou se na n\u011b vy\u0159\u00edtil obrovsk\u00fd nosoro\u017eec. Zast\u0159elili ho t\u011bsn\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e by je povalil na zem a\u00a0rozdupal. <\/p>\n

Hrab\u011bte postihla tak\u00e9 \u00faplavice a\u00a0dva m\u011bs\u00edce prole\u017eel na n\u011bjak\u00e9 misijn\u00ed stanici. Hrozn\u011b zhubl a\u00a0nemohl ani un\u00e9st pu\u0161ku. Ale m\u011bl \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159e\u017eil, na rozd\u00edl od n\u011bkter\u00fdch jin\u00fdch \u0161lechtic\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0Africe zem\u0159eli.<\/p>\n

Podstatzky necestoval s\u00e1m. V\u00fdpravu tvo\u0159ili i\u00a0jeho p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed, v\u011bt\u0161inou ze \u0161lechtick\u00fdch kruh\u016f, aby se zna\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fddaje rozlo\u017eily na v\u00edce lid\u00ed. Jel s\u00a0n\u00edm nap\u0159\u00edklad hrab\u011b a\u00a0velkostatk\u00e1\u0159 Johann P\u00e1lffy ze z\u00e1mku B\u0159eznice. Na prvn\u00ed cestu do Afriky vzal Podstatzky svou sestru a\u00a0jej\u00edho man\u017eela.<\/p>\n

\u201ePluli po proudu Nilu na parn\u00edku, zakotvili u\u00a0b\u0159ehu a\u00a0\u0161li do divo\u010diny na \u0161oula\u010dku,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Ozog\u00e1nov\u00e1. \u201eDal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpravy u\u017e byly v\u00a0mnohem drsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed krajin\u011b. Ale i\u00a0p\u0159i prvn\u00ed, poklidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, se ztratila Podstatzk\u00e9ho sestra. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed s\u00a0pr\u016fvodci a\u00a0d\u00edky nim se s\u00a0bratrem zase shledala.\u201c<\/p>\n

\u00dalovky zvy\u0161ovaly spole\u010denskou presti\u017e \u0161lechtic\u016f<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco dnes plat\u00ed v\u00a0Africe p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 z\u00e1kony na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody, za \u010das\u016f Podstatzk\u00e9ho st\u0159\u00edleli n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed \u0161lechtici tak\u0159ka na v\u0161echno, co se kolem nich \u0161ustlo. Ale jist\u00e1 omezen\u00ed platila ji\u017e tehdy a\u00a0od britsk\u00fdch koloni\u00e1ln\u00edch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f dost\u00e1vali cestovatel\u00e9 placen\u00e9 povolenky s\u00a0ur\u010den\u00edm po\u010dtu uloven\u00e9 zv\u011b\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Foto: NP\u00da<\/p>\n

Africk\u00fd s\u00e1l na z\u00e1mku v\u00a0Tel\u010di.<\/p>\n

Foto: NP\u00da<\/p>\n

Suven\u00fdry z\u00a0cest hrab\u011bte Podstatzk\u00e9ho po Africe.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eT\u0159eba slony sm\u011bli zast\u0159elit dva, ale gazel, antilop a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch kopytn\u00edk\u016f pades\u00e1t. V\u00a0Africe jich b\u011bhala obrovsk\u00e1 spousta,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Ozog\u00e1nov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem urozen\u00fdch p\u00e1n\u016f bylo dov\u00e9zt z\u00a0Afriky co nejv\u00edc druh\u016f uloven\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. A\u00a0tak st\u0159\u00edleli i\u00a0hrochy, krokod\u00fdly, hady nebo p\u0161trosy. V\u00a0Rakousku-Uhersku se p\u0159ed prvn\u00ed sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lkou po\u0159\u00e1daly velk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed v\u00fdstavy trofej\u00ed z\u00a0Afriky. Hrab\u011b Podstatzky z\u00edskal na jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0nich \u010dtvrt\u00e9 m\u00edsto za antilopu impalu s\u00a0kr\u00e1sn\u00fdmi dlouh\u00fdmi rohy. <\/p>\n

\u0160lechtici cht\u011bli ulovit zejm\u00e9na lvy, levharty, nosoro\u017ece, hrochy, slony nebo buvoly. Trofeje nejoce\u0148ovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a\u00a0nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at zvy\u0161ovaly jejich presti\u017e v\u00a0n\u00f3bl spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Vadilo mu vyb\u00edjen\u00ed slon\u016f<\/p>\n

Hrab\u011b Podstatzky jel do Afriky tolikr\u00e1t i\u00a0proto, \u017ee se mu neda\u0159ilo ulovit slona. Dostal ho a\u017e na posledn\u00ed, p\u00e1t\u00e9 v\u00fdprav\u011b. Vyrazil na ni se \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdm zoologem Adamem Davidem, zakladatelem zoo v\u00a0Basileji.<\/p>\n

Foto: NP\u00da<\/p>\n

Pon\u011bkud morbidn\u011b z\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edho pohledu p\u016fsob\u00ed popeln\u00edk z\u00a0tlapy slona. Hrab\u011b Podstatzky ho z\u00edskal v\u00a0roce 1908.\u00a0P\u0159edm\u011bt ze z\u00e1mku v\u00a0Tel\u010di je nyn\u00ed zap\u016fj\u010den na Grab\u0161tejn.<\/p>\n

\u201eNikdy ale nest\u0159elil \u017eirafu. V\u00a0kn\u00ed\u017ece uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee ji nepova\u017euje za hezkou trofej. Jednou zabil opici, ale litoval toho. Byla pr\u00fd moc podobn\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bku,\u201c upozor\u0148uje Ozog\u00e1nov\u00e1. Podstatzky se ne\u0159adil k\u00a0lovc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed divokou zv\u011b\u0159 bezmy\u0161lenkovit\u011b masakrovali. Pot\u00e9, co skolil jednoho nosoro\u017ece, neprahl po dal\u0161\u00edm. <\/p>\n

Hrab\u011bti Podstatzk\u00e9mu vadilo vyb\u00edjen\u00ed slon\u016f a\u00a0obrovsk\u00e1 tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b se slonovinou. S\u00a0nads\u00e1zkou tvrdil, \u017ee sloni maj\u00ed sm\u016flu, pon\u011bvad\u017e jim na hlav\u00e1ch rostou kule\u010dn\u00edkov\u00e9 koule. Respektive kly, z\u00a0nich\u017e se koule vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed. <\/p>\n

\u201ePodstatzk\u00e9ho kn\u00ed\u017eka nen\u00ed klasick\u00fdm cestovn\u00edm den\u00edkem. Jej\u00ed kr\u00e1sa spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve zpov\u011bdi o\u00a0jeho osobn\u00edm vztahu k\u00a0Africe, k\u00a0jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a\u00a0samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 lovu,\u201c prohla\u0161uje Ozog\u00e1nov\u00e1. \u201e\u0158ada lid\u00ed si \u0159ekne, \u017ee hrab\u011b zab\u00edjel ve velk\u00e9m divok\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata. Ale na druhou stranu je z\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edho pohledu zaj\u00edmav\u00e9, jak v\u00a0kn\u00ed\u017ece obhajuje a\u00a0objas\u0148uje svoje postoje k\u00a0lovu. A\u00a0jak d\u00edky jeho vzpom\u00ednk\u00e1m pozn\u00e1v\u00e1me Afriku v\u00a0podob\u011b, kter\u00e1 u\u017e neexistuje.\u201c<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava v\u00a0Tel\u010di<\/p>\n

Sv\u00fdmi africk\u00fdmi trofejemi Podstatzky vyzdobil z\u00e1mek v\u00a0Tel\u010di. V\u00fdstava Cesta na \u0161lecht\u00e1ch tam odstartuje vernis\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ve \u010dtvrtek 23.\u00a0dubna.<\/p>\n

\u201eNa z\u00e1mku m\u00e1me expozici s\u00a0hlavou a\u00a0krkem nosoro\u017ece a\u00a0hrocha, slon\u00ed kly, slon\u00ed ucho, hlavu a\u00a0k\u016f\u017ei lva,\u201c prozrazuje tel\u010dsk\u00fd kastel\u00e1n Roman D\u00e1\u0148a. Z\u00e1mek otev\u00edr\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm ok\u00e9nko do safari d\u00edky des\u00edtk\u00e1m zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00edch trofej\u00ed z\u00a0Afriky, dobov\u00fdm fotk\u00e1m z\u00a0hrab\u011bc\u00edch cest a\u00a0se\u010dn\u00fdm a\u00a0bodn\u00fdm zbran\u00edm domorodc\u016f, jako jsou luky, \u0161\u00edpy, o\u0161t\u011bpy, d\u00fdky \u010di \u0161t\u00edty. Vystaven\u00fd je t\u0159eba i\u00a0popeln\u00edk z\u00a0buvol\u00edho paznehtu. <\/p>\n

\u201eLetos slav\u00edme na z\u00e1mku devades\u00e1t let od zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed Africk\u00e9ho s\u00e1lu pro ve\u0159ejnost,\u201c poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 kastel\u00e1n. \u201eKarel Podstatzky si vytvo\u0159il k\u00a0Africe hlubok\u00fd vztah a\u00a0miloval ji. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci v\u00fdstavy \u0160lechta na cest\u00e1ch p\u0159id\u00e1me do expozice n\u011bjak\u00e9 v\u011bci z\u00a0depozit\u00e1\u0159e. M\u00e1me i\u00a0t\u0159i dobov\u00e9 fotky, kter\u00e9 zachycuj\u00ed Africk\u00fd s\u00e1l na za\u010d\u00e1tku t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. B\u00fdval\u00ed majitel\u00e9 z\u00e1mku pou\u017e\u00edvali \u0159adu suven\u00fdr\u016f z\u00a0cest v\u00a0ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b, t\u0159eba arabsk\u00e9 stolky.\u201c<\/p>\n

Velk\u00fd kus Afriky se ukr\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u00a0Libochovic\u00edch<\/p>\n

Mnohem d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e Podstatzky vyrazil do Afriky hrab\u011b Jan Josef Herberstein-Proskau (1854\u20131944), p\u00e1n na z\u00e1mku v\u00a0Libochovic\u00edch. Jeho prvn\u00ed cesta vedla v\u00a0letech 1879-1880\u00a0do Egypta. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku se spol\u00e9hal s\u00e1m na sebe, pozd\u011bji se obracel na prvn\u00ed podnikatele zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na expedice do africk\u00e9 divo\u010diny. Z\u00a0Egypta pronikl a\u017e do S\u00fad\u00e1nu, kde poznal jednu z\u00a0nejodlehlej\u0161\u00edch oblast\u00ed, velk\u00fd kus ba\u017einat\u00e9 zem\u011b na hranic\u00edch s\u00a0Kongem a\u00a0Ugandou. <\/p>\n

\u201eKrajina daleko za soutokem Modr\u00e9ho a\u00a0B\u00edl\u00e9ho Nilu ho okouzlila na cel\u00fd \u017eivot,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 libochovick\u00e1 kastel\u00e1nka Michaela Prokopov\u00e1. Herberstein cestoval tak\u00e9 do Indie, na Cejlon nebo na J\u00e1vu. S\u00a0Bed\u0159ichem Machulkou podnikl kr\u00e1tce p\u0159ed prvn\u00ed sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lkou v\u00fdpravu do S\u00fad\u00e1nu, kde nashrom\u00e1\u017edil j\u00e1dro sv\u00e9 \u00factyhodn\u00e9 zoologick\u00e9 sb\u00edrky. Zahrnuje vycpaniny pt\u00e1k\u016f, rohy a\u00a0k\u016f\u017ee antilop, zuby a\u00a0kon\u010detiny hroch\u016f a\u00a0hlavn\u011b p\u011btimetrov\u00e9ho krokod\u00fdla, sou\u010dasnou ozdobu libochovick\u00e9ho barokn\u00edho z\u00e1mku.<\/p>\n

Foto: NP\u00da<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1meck\u00e1 knihovna v\u00a0Libochovic\u00edch s\u00a0trofejemi hrab\u011bte Herbersteina.<\/p>\n

Novinky v\u00a0leto\u0161n\u00ed sezon\u011b na hradech a\u00a0z\u00e1mc\u00edch<\/a><\/p>\n

Ke konci roku 1913\u00a0napsal Friedrich Siebenrock, kur\u00e1tor sb\u00edrek zoologick\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed v\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9ho muzea, hrab\u011bti Herbersteinovi dopis, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e obdivoval uloven\u00e9ho krokod\u00fdla. Uznal, \u017ee ani ve V\u00eddni nemaj\u00ed tak kr\u00e1sn\u00fd exempl\u00e1\u0159.<\/p>\n

Hrab\u011bnka si p\u0159ivezla \u017eivou antilopu<\/p>\n

O dva roky d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159ibral hrab\u011b Herberstein na cestu do Afriky svou pan\u00ed Marii Annu. Dom\u016f si dovezla \u017eiv\u00e9 ml\u00e1d\u011b antilopy leson\u011b, je\u017e pak dlouho \u017eila v\u00a0z\u00e1meck\u00e9m parku ve\u00a0\u0160t\u00fdrsk\u00e9m Hradci. <\/p>\n

Cesty hrab\u011bte Herbersteina do exotick\u00fdch zem\u00ed ozdobily Libochovice spoustou mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch expon\u00e1t\u016f. Krom\u011b loveck\u00fdch trofej\u00ed se na z\u00e1mku ukr\u00fdvaj\u00ed cestopisy, dobov\u00e9\u00a0mapy, grafick\u00e9\u00a0listy i\u00a0odborn\u00e9\u00a0publikace v\u011bnovan\u00e9\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a\u00a0kultur\u00e1m exotick\u00fdch zem\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Foto: NP\u00da, Herbersteinova sb\u00edrka<\/p>\n

Pozornost si zaslou\u017e\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e cestovatelsk\u00e9\u00a0vybaven\u00ed, jako jsou robustn\u00ed truhly, visut\u00e9\u00a0l\u016f\u017eko, p\u0159enosn\u00e1\u00a0sprcha a\u00a0z\u00e1chod, tropick\u00e1\u00a0p\u0159ilba \u010di \u201efofrn\u00edky\u201c\u00a0\u2013 pom\u016fcky ur\u010den\u00e9\u00a0k\u00a0odh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed dot\u011brn\u00e9ho hmyzu. <\/p>\n

V Libochovic\u00edch se dochovalo asi tis\u00edc expon\u00e1t\u016f z\u00a0cest hrab\u011bte po sv\u011bt\u011b. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b egyptsk\u00e9 n\u00e1doby star\u00e9 4500\u00a0let nebo dv\u011b hlavy a\u00a0chodidlo z\u00a0egyptsk\u00fdch mumi\u00ed. Budou vystaven\u00e9 od prvn\u00edho \u010dervence. <\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00edme, \u017ee je hrab\u011b Jan Josef Herberstein zakoupil v\u00a0Africe jako suven\u00fdr z\u0159ejm\u011b na tr\u017enici,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed Prokopov\u00e1. Z\u00e1mek uchov\u00e1v\u00e1 tak\u00e9 fragment malovan\u00e9ho poh\u0159ebn\u00edho pl\u00e1tna, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e se ukl\u00e1dalo do sarkof\u00e1gu t\u011blo zem\u0159el\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Na za\u010d\u00e1tku letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin p\u0159ibydou expon\u00e1ty z\u00a0v\u00fdprav Jana Herbersteina v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch dvou m\u00edstnostech. Objev\u00ed se tam trofeje, hudebn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, \u010delenky a\u00a0sukni\u010dky domorodc\u016f a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bty z\u00a0dalek\u00fdch zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed trofeje \u010di mumie na hradech a\u00a0z\u00e1mc\u00edchFoto: NP\u00da<\/p>\n

Loveck\u00e9 trofeje na z\u00e1mku v\u00a0Opo\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1mek Opo\u010dno nab\u00edz\u00ed pohled na expon\u00e1ty rodu Colloredo-Mansfeld, z\u00edskan\u00e9 p\u0159i cest\u00e1ch v Severn\u00ed Americe a Africe.Na z\u00e1mku\u00a0B\u0159eznice cestovatelsk\u00e9 a loveck\u00e9 sklony Johanna P\u00e1lffyho p\u0159ibli\u017euje Africk\u00fd salon.Na Sychrov\u011b se nal\u00e9z\u00e1 krom\u011b loveck\u00fdch trofej\u00ed kabinet kuriozit se suven\u00fdry p\u0159ivezen\u00fdmi kn\u00ed\u017eaty Rohany z\u00a0jejich cest po sv\u011bt\u011b. Jsou v\u00a0n\u011bm nap\u0159\u00edklad egypt\u0161t\u00ed skarabeov\u00e9. V orient\u00e1ln\u00edm salonku spat\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci samurajskou katanu ze slonoviny.Na z\u00e1mku\u00a0Kyn\u017evart upout\u00e1 muzeum a\u00a0kabinet kuriozit kancl\u00e9\u0159e Klemense Metternicha. Obsahuje dv\u011b egyptsk\u00e9 mumie star\u00e9 v\u00edce ne\u017e 3500 let nebo sb\u00edrky samurajsk\u00e9 zbroje.Na\u00a0hrad\u011b\u00a0Buchlov\u011b\u00a0vzbuzuj\u00ed pozornost rodinn\u00e9 sb\u00edrky Berchtold\u016f, kter\u00e9 vznikly d\u00edky dalek\u00fdm cest\u00e1m hrabat\u00a0po\u00a0Evrop\u011b, severn\u00ed Africe a\u00a0Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b. Dominuje mezi nimi 2000\u00a0let star\u00e1 egyptsk\u00e1 mumie \u017eeny Nefersobek.Z\u00e1mek v\u00a0Hradci nad Moravic\u00ed se py\u0161n\u00ed um\u011bn\u00edm D\u00e1ln\u00e9ho a\u00a0Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu, shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdm kn\u00ed\u017eaty Lichnowsk\u00fdmi.\u00a0Krom\u011b jin\u00e9ho se jedn\u00e1 o \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd a\u00a0japonsk\u00fd porcel\u00e1n, v\u00e1le\u010dnick\u00e9 kost\u00fdmy a\u00a0zbran\u011b nebo orient\u00e1ln\u00ed koberce.Na Konopi\u0161ti lze vid\u011bt soubor fotografi\u00ed po\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch b\u011bhem cesty arciv\u00e9vody Ferdinanda d\u2019Este kolem sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

\u201eV p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hrab\u011bte Herbersteina se cestovatelsk\u00e1 a\u00a0loveck\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 pojila s\u00a0hlubokou \u00factou k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a\u00a0snahou uchovat z\u00edskan\u00e9 pozn\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0pro budoucnost,\u201c tvrd\u00ed Prokopov\u00e1. \u201eZe sv\u00fdch cest p\u0159iv\u00e1\u017eel tak\u00e9 semena exotick\u00fdch rostlin. Dodnes m\u016f\u017eeme v\u00a0Libochovic\u00edch obdivovat nap\u0159\u00edklad sb\u00edrku palem star\u00fdch p\u0159es sto let. V\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b kr\u00e1\u0161l\u00ed z\u00e1meckou zahradu, v\u00a0zim\u011b odpo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00ed ve sklen\u00edku.\u201c<\/p>\n

V\u00a0archivu le\u017eela i\u00a0pozv\u00e1nka na korunovaci<\/p>\n

S\u00a0p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00edm po osudech Jana Herbersteina v\u00a0cizin\u011b pom\u00e1hal z\u00e1mku \u0159editel St\u00e1tn\u00edho oblastn\u00edho archivu v\u00a0Litom\u011b\u0159ic\u00edch V\u00edt\u011bzslav Lisec. <\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00fdprav hrab\u011bte se t\u00fdkaly t\u0159i krabice dokument\u016f. Byly v\u00a0nich t\u0159eba cestovn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny, seznamy n\u00e1kup\u016f, korespondence s\u00a0v\u00edde\u0148sk\u00fdm muzeem a\u00a0korespondence s\u00a0katolickou misi\u00ed v\u00a0s\u00fad\u00e1nsk\u00e9 oblasti Lul a\u00a0Tonga. Cht\u011bl od mision\u00e1\u0159\u016f z\u00edskat podrobnou zpr\u00e1vu, jak\u00e1 je v\u00a0S\u00fad\u00e1nu situace po prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce, jestli si m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b pronajmout parn\u00edk z\u00a0Chart\u00famu, jestli nebude jeho n\u011bmecky zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed jm\u00e9no vyvol\u00e1vat u\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 n\u00e1lady a\u00a0zda tam nehroz\u00ed islamistick\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed,\u201c konstatuje Lisec. <\/p>\n

V\u00a0krabic\u00edch na\u0161li tak\u00e9 nav\u0161t\u00edvenky, pozv\u00e1nku na ve\u010de\u0159i k\u00a0objeviteli Tr\u00f3je Heinrichu Schliemannovi, pozv\u00e1nku na korunovaci indick\u00e9ho r\u00e1d\u017ei \u010di doklady o\u00a0tom, co kde hrab\u011b koupil a\u00a0jak\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata zast\u0159elil. \u201eObjevili jsme tak\u00e9 \u010desky psan\u00fd den\u00edk z\u00e1meck\u00e9 vychovatelky Kristy Podan\u00e9. Hrab\u011b Herberstein ji vzal i\u00a0se svou dcerou na jednu v\u00fdpravu do Afriky. Potvrdilo se tak, \u017ee pro n\u011bj byla v\u00edc ne\u017e jenom vychovatelkou,\u201c dopl\u0148uje Lisec.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"N\u00e1rodn\u00ed pam\u00e1tkov\u00fd \u00fastav leto\u0161n\u00ed rok zasv\u011btil dobrodru\u017en\u00e9mu t\u00e9matu \u0160lechta na cest\u00e1ch. Pout\u00e1 pozornost loveck\u00fdmi v\u00fdpravami panstva do Afriky,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":67965,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,22809,441,16590,11561,5896,6410,22810],"class_list":["post-67964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-grabstejn","tag-historie","tag-hrady-a-zamky","tag-narodni-pamatkovy-ustav","tag-nove-knihy","tag-slechta","tag-zamek-telc"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116476847735410273","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67964\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}