studii<\/a>.<\/p>\nMezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed t\u00fdm v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f z\u00a0Oxfordsk\u00e9 univerzity, MIT, UCLA a\u00a0Carnegie Mellon University uvedl, \u017ee jejich v\u00fdzkum p\u0159inesl dv\u011b z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed o\u00a0zhor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm se vlivu um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence na lidi – jedn\u00e1 se o\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed vytrvalost a\u00a0zhor\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdkonu \u201ebez asistence\u201c.<\/p>\n
V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci v\u00a0r\u00e1mci testov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dali dobrovoln\u00edky, aby plnili \u0159adu r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b matematick\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edkladu nebo porozum\u011bn\u00ed textu.<\/p>\n
Zjistili, \u017ee po deseti\u00a0minut\u00e1ch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f s\u00a0pomoc\u00ed AI si lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed s\u00a0n\u00ed p\u0159edt\u00edm b\u011b\u017en\u011b pracovali a\u00a0te\u010f k\u00a0n\u00ed n\u00e1hle ztratili p\u0159\u00edstup, vedli mnohem h\u016f\u0159e a\u00a0\u010dast\u011bji \u00fakoly vzd\u00e1vali, ne\u017e ti, kte\u0159\u00ed ji nikdy nepou\u017e\u00edvali, uv\u00e1d\u00ed Independent.<\/p>\n
Odborn\u00edci k\u00a0tomu uvedli, \u017ee p\u0159\u00ednosy plynouc\u00ed z\u00a0pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence jsou vykoupeny zhor\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm kognitivn\u00edch schopnost\u00ed, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt p\u0159i ka\u017edodenn\u00edm a\u00a0dlouhodob\u00e9m pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00fd vliv na lidskou vytrvalost a\u00a0uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u201eVytrvalost je z\u00e1kladem pro osvojov\u00e1n\u00ed dovednost\u00ed a\u00a0jedn\u00edm z\u00a0faktor\u016f dlouhodob\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed. Pokud by se podobn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky kumulovaly, je dost mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee dal\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence povede k\u00a0naru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch lidsk\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed, kter\u00fdm m\u00e1 pom\u00e1hat,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed se ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/p>\n
Nen\u00ed d\u016fvod se AI vyh\u00fdbat, ale je d\u016fvod tyto n\u00e1stroje pe\u010dliv\u011b navrhovat a\u00a0bedliv\u011b hl\u00eddat<\/p>\n
Grace Liuov\u00e1, Carnegie Mellon University<\/p>\n
\u201ePokud um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence naru\u0161\u00ed motivaci a\u00a0vytrvalost pot\u0159ebnou k\u00a0dlouhodob\u00e9mu u\u010den\u00ed, \u00fa\u010dinky se budou postupem let kumulovat. Proto efekt va\u0159en\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1by – v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti neviditeln\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a\u00a0jejich potenci\u00e1ln\u011b ne\u0161kodn\u00e9 projevy dojdou do bodu, kdy nep\u016fjde nebezpe\u010d\u00ed zvr\u00e1tit,\u201c varuj\u00ed v\u011bdci.<\/p>\n
\u201eObavy se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed toho, co v\u011bdci naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1douc\u00edmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi – jde o\u00a0produktivn\u00ed boj s\u00a0p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekami, d\u00edky kter\u00e9mu se postupem \u010dasu buduj\u00ed dovednosti. Pokud AI tento boj odstra\u0148uje, lid\u00e9 sice mohou z\u00edskat rychl\u00e9 odpov\u011bdi, ale samostatn\u00e1 dovednost se t\u00edm zhor\u0161\u00ed,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 k\u00a0tomu spoluautorka studie Grace Liuov\u00e1 z\u00a0Carnegie Mellon University v\u00a0americk\u00e9 Pensylv\u00e1nii.<\/p>\n
Podle n\u00ed nejde o\u00a0to, \u017ee by AI d\u011blala rovnou lidi hloup\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi, je ale t\u0159eba nebrat to ani na lehkou v\u00e1hu a\u00a0situaci bedliv\u011b sledovat a\u00a0v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase vyhodnocovat. A\u00a0p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm se zam\u011b\u0159it na to, kdy, kde a\u00a0jak je AI nasazov\u00e1na – p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm co se t\u00fd\u010de vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eNen\u00ed d\u016fvod se AI vyh\u00fdbat, ale je d\u016fvod tyto n\u00e1stroje pe\u010dliv\u011b navrhovat a\u00a0bedliv\u011b hl\u00eddat,\u201c uzav\u0159ela.<\/p>\n
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<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Sly\u0161eli jste n\u011bkdy o\u00a0tom, co se stane, kdy\u017e hod\u00edte \u017e\u00e1bu do va\u0159\u00edc\u00ed vody? Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vysko\u010d\u00ed. Jakmile ji ale…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":67989,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[67,68,5869,126],"class_list":{"0":"post-67988","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-byznys","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-byznys","10":"tag-mozek","11":"tag-umela-inteligence-ai"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116476910276992235","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67988"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67988\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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