{"id":68664,"date":"2026-04-28T04:40:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T04:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/68664\/"},"modified":"2026-04-28T04:40:09","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T04:40:09","slug":"evropa-skupuje-americkou-nouzovou-ropu-usa-uvolnily-zasoby-kvuli-drahe-energii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/68664\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropa skupuje americkou nouzovou ropu. USA uvolnily z\u00e1soby kv\u016fli drah\u00e9 energii"},"content":{"rendered":"

Evropa se\u00a0st\u00e1v\u00e1 jedn\u00edm z\u00a0hlavn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f ropy, kterou Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty uvol\u0148uj\u00ed ze\u00a0sv\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch rezerv. Washington tak reaguje na\u00a0vysok\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00fdpadky dod\u00e1vek zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00edm\u00a0na\u00a0Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b.<\/p>\n

Koordinovanou akci ozn\u00e1mila<\/a> Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentura pro energii (IEA), podle n\u00ed\u017e maj\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty uvolnit p\u0159es 400 milion\u016f barel\u016f ropy.<\/p>\n

Samotn\u00e9 USA m\u011bly dodat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 172 milion\u016f barel\u016f b\u011bhem 120 dn\u016f od\u00a0konce b\u0159ezna. Podle agentury Bloomberg u\u017e bylo rozd\u011bleno t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 80 milion\u016f barel\u016f dvan\u00e1cti firm\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Mezi hlavn\u00ed odb\u011bratele pat\u0159\u00ed obchodn\u00ed domy a\u00a0velk\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti jako Trafigura, Shell, BP \u010di\u00a0Marathon, p\u00ed\u0161e<\/a> web Oilprice.com.<\/p>\n

\"Klima<\/a> <\/p>\n

V\u00fdznamn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st suroviny m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b do\u00a0Evropy. Tanker Eagle Versailles nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159epravuje<\/a> asi 2,1 milionu barel\u016f ropy do nizozemsk\u00e9ho Rotterdamu, jednoho z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch uzl\u016f. Dod\u00e1vka poch\u00e1z\u00ed<\/a> z americk\u00e9ho skladu Bryan Mound v Texasu, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b v syst\u00e9mu strategick\u00fdch rezerv USA.<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e9 rafinerie maj\u00ed o\u00a0americkou ropu z\u00e1jem hlavn\u011b kv\u016fli cen\u011b. Takzvan\u00e1 kysel\u00e1 ropa ze\u00a0z\u00e1sob SPR se\u00a0nab\u00edz\u00ed zhruba o\u00a0p\u011bt dolar\u016f za\u00a0barel levn\u011bji ne\u017e srovnateln\u00e9 m\u00edstn\u00ed druhy. V\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy se\u00a0Brent dr\u017e\u00ed<\/a> kolem 105 dolar\u016f za barel, jde o v\u00edtanou \u00fasporu, zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Oilprice.com.<\/p>\n

Nejde v\u0161ak o\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00fd prodej. \u010c\u00e1st dod\u00e1vek prob\u00edh\u00e1 formou v\u00fdm\u011bny: firmy si ropu nyn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00a0budoucnu ji vr\u00e1t\u00ed, \u010dasto i\u00a0s\u00a0\u201e\u00farokem\u201c v\u00a0podob\u011b dodate\u010dn\u00fdch barel\u016f nebo kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed suroviny. Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo energetiky t\u00edmto mechanismem \u0159e\u0161\u00ed<\/a> kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 v\u00fdpadky na trhu.<\/p>\n

\"Trh<\/a> <\/p>\n

Analytici z\u00e1rove\u0148 upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee efekt bude omezen\u00fd. Strategick\u00e9 rezervy mohou trh uklidnit jen na\u00a0p\u0159echodnou dobu, nikoli nahradit dlouhodob\u00fd v\u00fdpadek produkce. Odhady uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 krize od\u0159\u00edzla z\u00a0glob\u00e1ln\u00edho trhu a\u017e\u00a0osm milion\u016f barel\u016f denn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed probl\u00e9m z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu, kudy za\u00a0norm\u00e1ln\u00edch okolnost\u00ed proud\u00ed velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st sv\u011btov\u00e9 ropy. Lodn\u00ed doprava je zde siln\u011b omezen\u00e1<\/a>, rejda\u0159i\u00a0\u010del\u00ed drah\u00e9mu poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i\u00a0bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm rizik\u016fm. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tato \u00fazk\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed cesta d\u00e1l dr\u017e\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00fd trh v\u00a0nap\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Evropa tak z\u00a0americk\u00fdch rezerv kr\u00e1tkodob\u011b t\u011b\u017e\u00ed, skute\u010dn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed ropn\u00e9 krize ale zat\u00edm v\u00a0dohledu nen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"Tich\u00fd<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Evropa se\u00a0st\u00e1v\u00e1 jedn\u00edm z\u00a0hlavn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f ropy, kterou Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty uvol\u0148uj\u00ed ze\u00a0sv\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch rezerv. Washington tak reaguje na\u00a0vysok\u00e9 ceny…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68665,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[22953,22972,22983,22970,22967,22958,22965,22979,13661,22985,22957,11014,109,108,106,22962,22956,22978,22974,22977,6387,22959,22982,22973,22969,9481,22955,22986,22980,16754,22981,20178,22963,22966,22975,22954,22960,22984,22976,22964,22968,22961,22971],"class_list":{"0":"post-68664","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-evropa","8":"tag-americka-ropa","9":"tag-americke-energeticke-rezervy","10":"tag-barel-ropy-cena","11":"tag-blizky-vychod-ropa","12":"tag-bp-ropa","13":"tag-brent-ropa","14":"tag-bryan-mound-texas","15":"tag-ceny-energii-evropa","16":"tag-ceny-ropy","17":"tag-dodavky-ropy-evropa","18":"tag-draha-energie","19":"tag-energeticka-krize-evropa","20":"tag-europa","21":"tag-europe","22":"tag-evropa","23":"tag-evropa-dovoz-ropy","24":"tag-evropa-ropa","25":"tag-evropske-rafinerie","26":"tag-export-ropy-usa","27":"tag-geopolitika-ropa","28":"tag-hormuzsky-pruliv","29":"tag-iea-ropa","30":"tag-krizova-opatreni-usa","31":"tag-levnejsi-ropa-pro-evropu","32":"tag-marathon-petroleum","33":"tag-mezinarodni-agentura-pro-energii","34":"tag-nouzova-ropa-usa","35":"tag-oilprice-ropa","36":"tag-ropa-z-usa-do-evropy","37":"tag-ropna-krize","38":"tag-ropne-zasoby-amerika","39":"tag-ropny-trh","40":"tag-rotterdam-ropa","41":"tag-shell-ropa","42":"tag-spr-usa","43":"tag-strategicke-rezervy-usa","44":"tag-strategicke-zasoby-ropy","45":"tag-svetova-energetika","46":"tag-svetovy-trh-s-ropou","47":"tag-tanker-eagle-versailles","48":"tag-trafigura-ropa","49":"tag-usa-uvolnily-ropu","50":"tag-vypadek-dodavek-ropy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68664\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}