{"id":68921,"date":"2026-04-28T09:40:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T09:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/68921\/"},"modified":"2026-04-28T09:40:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T09:40:08","slug":"v-zoo-praha-se-narodila-pavouci-opice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/68921\/","title":{"rendered":"V Zoo Praha se narodila \u201epavou\u010d\u00ed opice\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n


\n
\n
\n
\n\"Ml\u00e1d\u011b<\/a>
\n
\n
\n
\nMl\u00e1d\u011b ch\u00e1pana se v pra\u017esk\u00e9 zoologick\u00e9 zahrad\u011b narodilo v pond\u011bl\u00ed 13. dubna. Na sn\u00edmku je zachyceno p\u0159esn\u011b v t\u00fddnu \u017eivota. Foto Petr Hamern\u00edk, Zoo Praha <\/p>\n

\u201eMal\u00fd ch\u00e1pan vypad\u00e1 \u017eivotaschopn\u011b, je vn\u00edmav\u00fd a projevuje z\u00e1jem o sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed. Pozoruje\u00a0tak\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 matky, na jej\u00edm\u017e mate\u0159sk\u00e9m ml\u00e9ce je nyn\u00ed stoprocentn\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00fd. Samice je velmi ochranitelsk\u00e1 a zat\u00edm k\u00a0ml\u00e1d\u011bti nikoho nepou\u0161t\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 kur\u00e1tor prim\u00e1t\u016f Zoo Praha Jan Mengr s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee pohlav\u00ed ml\u00e1d\u011bte je je\u0161t\u011b nezn\u00e1m\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1pany ozna\u010duje \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina \u010di angli\u010dtina jako \u201epavou\u010d\u00ed opice\u201c, a to d\u00edky jejich mr\u0161tnosti a ch\u00e1pav\u00e9mu ocasu, je\u017e m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1lky p\u0159ipom\u00ednat nadpo\u010detnou kon\u010detinu. Nalezneme je ve v\u00edce ne\u017e deseti druz\u00edch v les\u00edch od jihu Mexika a\u017e po Braz\u00edlii. Ch\u00e1pany st\u0159edoamerick\u00e9 mexick\u00e9 pak najdeme v\u00a0Mexiku, Belize, Salvadoru, Guatemale a\u00a0Hondurasu. Nejv\u00edc je ohro\u017euje lidmi zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Podle nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch odhad\u016f m\u016f\u017ee do roku 2060 doj\u00edt k poklesu jejich populac\u00ed a\u017e o polovinu.<\/p>\n

Za postupn\u00fdm mizen\u00edm ch\u00e1pan\u016f z\u00a0divo\u010diny m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 jejich lov pro ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod. Na jihu Mexika lze t\u0159eba pod\u00e9l silnic naj\u00edt prodejce s\u00a0upytla\u010den\u00fdmi ch\u00e1pany v\u00a0klec\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou k m\u00e1n\u00ed jako \u201edom\u00e1c\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dci\u201c. Situaci nav\u00edc nep\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 pomal\u00e1 reprodukce t\u011bchto zv\u00ed\u0159at. Samice rod\u00ed pouze jedno ml\u00e1d\u011b ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i roky.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159edchoz\u00ed pra\u017esk\u00e1 ml\u00e1\u010fata, skoro \u0161estilet\u00e1 samice a t\u0159\u00edlet\u00fd samec, jsou st\u00e1le ve\u00a0skupin\u011b. Zejm\u00e9na same\u010dek se projevuje jako zv\u00eddav\u00fd adolescent a \u010dasto si hraje se svou star\u0161\u00ed sestrou. Vedle rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u00e1ru \u2013 dominantn\u00edho samce, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 tmav\u00fd obli\u010dej, a zku\u0161en\u00e9 matky, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 obli\u010dej naopak sv\u011btl\u00fd s\u00a0tmav\u00fdma o\u010dima, je ve skupin\u011b je\u0161t\u011b jedna nep\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e1, modrook\u00e1 samice,\u201c rad\u00ed chovatelka prim\u00e1t\u016f Nikola Ku\u010derov\u00e1, jak se v\u00a0\u0161esti\u010dlenn\u00e9 tlup\u011b ch\u00e1pan\u016f v\u00a0Zoo Praha vyznat.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1pani jsou denn\u00ed opice a jsou aktivn\u00ed v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu cel\u00e9 otev\u00edrac\u00ed doby pra\u017esk\u00e9 zoo. Ta v\u00a0dubnu a kv\u011btnu v\u00edt\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky od 9 do 18 hodin. Nejv\u00edc \u010dasu tr\u00e1v\u00ed tito prim\u00e1ti ve venkovn\u00edm v\u00fdb\u011bhu na jednom z\u00a0Opi\u010d\u00edch ostrov\u016f, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b mezi gavi\u00e1ly a tap\u00edry. T\u0159ikr\u00e1t denn\u011b dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed listovou zeleninu a granul\u00e1t pro prim\u00e1ty. Krmnou d\u00e1vku pak zpest\u0159uje su\u0161en\u00e9 ovoce a rozli\u010dn\u00e9 druhy o\u0159ech\u016f \u2013 l\u00edskov\u00e9, bursk\u00e9, vla\u0161sk\u00e9 \u010di pekany.<\/p>\n

Zoo Praha je nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edm evropsk\u00fdm chovatelem ch\u00e1pan\u016f st\u0159edoamerick\u00fdch mexick\u00fdch. Jejich chov zde za\u010dal v\u00a0roce 2005 a prvn\u00ed ml\u00e1d\u011b se narodilo v\u00a0roce 2007. Od t\u00e9 doby se skupina ch\u00e1pan\u016f rozr\u016fst\u00e1 pravideln\u011b po t\u0159ech a\u017e \u010dty\u0159ech letech.<\/p>\n

\"Zaost\u0159it<\/p>\n

Zaost\u0159it na b\u0159icho dominantn\u00ed samice \u2013 takov\u00fd je kl\u00ed\u010d pro spat\u0159en\u00ed ml\u00e1d\u011bte ch\u00e1pana st\u0159edoamerick\u00e9ho mexick\u00e9ho. Foto Petr Hamern\u00edk, Zoo Praha<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ml\u00e1d\u011b ch\u00e1pana se v pra\u017esk\u00e9 zoologick\u00e9 zahrad\u011b narodilo v pond\u011bl\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68922,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[693,616,695,98,99,697,694,696,691,103,692],"class_list":{"0":"post-68921","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-praha","8":"tag-gorily","9":"tag-ochrana-zvirat","10":"tag-park","11":"tag-prague","12":"tag-praha","13":"tag-prohlidky","14":"tag-sloni","15":"tag-vylet","16":"tag-zoo","17":"tag-zoo-praha","18":"tag-zvirata"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116481676019213897","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68921"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68921\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}