{"id":69841,"date":"2026-04-29T05:07:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T05:07:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/69841\/"},"modified":"2026-04-29T05:07:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T05:07:08","slug":"vychova-divek-v-gileadu-serial-svedectvi-sleduje-osudy-nove-generace-zotrocenych-zen-aktualne-cz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/69841\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdchova d\u00edvek v Gile\u00e1du. Seri\u00e1l Sv\u011bdectv\u00ed sleduje osudy nov\u00e9 generace zotro\u010den\u00fdch \u017een \u2013 Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Margaret Atwoodov\u00e1<\/a> se na seri\u00e1lu P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh slu\u017eebnice, kter\u00fd se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 ve fiktivn\u00ed republice Gile\u00e1d ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdmi fundamentalisty, pod\u00edlela jako konzultantka. Jeho prvn\u00ed \u0159ada z\u00a0roku 2017 skon\u010dila tam, kde kni\u017en\u00ed p\u0159edloha. V n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch p\u011bti sezon\u00e1ch showrunner Bruce Miller<\/a> a jeho kolegov\u00e9 v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0jej\u00edmi p\u0159ipom\u00ednkami rozv\u00edjeli vlastn\u00ed d\u011bjov\u00e9 linie, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b rozpracov\u00e1vali ty, kter\u00e9 autorka pouze nazna\u010dila. Seri\u00e1l se ale postupn\u011b za\u010dal rozm\u011bl\u0148ovat v recyklaci stejn\u00fdch t\u00e9mat.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ji\u017e b\u011bhem p\u0159\u00edprav posledn\u00ed \u0161est\u00e9 \u0159ady<\/a> se Bruce Miller za\u010dal v\u011bnovat v\u00fdvoji seri\u00e1lu Sv\u011bdectv\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco stejnojmenn\u00e1 kniha<\/a> se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 15 let po skon\u010den\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edho rom\u00e1nu, tv\u016frci jej\u00ed adaptace byli nuceni tento \u010dasov\u00fd odstup<\/a> zkr\u00e1tit, aby byla t\u011bsn\u011bji propojena se seri\u00e1lem P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh slu\u017eebnice. Navazuj\u00edc\u00ed s\u00e9rie proto za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 u\u017e \u010dty\u0159i roky po skon\u010den\u00ed jeho z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161esta\u0161edes\u00e1t\u00e9 epizody \u2013 po osvobozen\u00ed Bostonu, kter\u00e9 spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0povstalci z\u00a0hnut\u00ed odporu Mayday podn\u00edtila hlavn\u00ed hrdinka June Osborneov\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0160kola pro budouc\u00ed man\u017eelky<\/p>\n

Seri\u00e1l Sv\u011bdectv\u00ed nen\u00ed jen pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 spin-off<\/a>, nebo\u0165 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na dv\u011b vedlej\u0161\u00ed postavy, kter\u00e9 vystupovaly v P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu slu\u017eebnice. Jeho hlavn\u00edm t\u00e9matem u\u017e nen\u00ed vzpoura sexu\u00e1ln\u00edch otroky\u0148, ale dosp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u00fdchova, p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed a rivalita mladi\u010dk\u00fdch d\u00edvek, jim\u017e je p\u0159edur\u010deno st\u00e1t se poslu\u0161n\u00fdmi man\u017eelkami nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mu\u017e\u016f klerofa\u0161istick\u00e9 republiky.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Totalitn\u00ed st\u00e1t Gile\u00e1d sice u\u017e neovl\u00e1d\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inu USA jako d\u0159\u00edve, nicm\u00e9n\u011b st\u00e1le m\u00e1 na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed pod kontrolou ve\u0161ker\u00e9 obyvatelstvo. \u017deny jsou zbaveny sv\u00fdch pr\u00e1v \u2013 a to i ty privilegovan\u00e9, jak\u00fdmi jsou adoptivn\u00ed dcery velitel\u016f. Dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00edvky nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed elitn\u00ed \u0161kolu pro budouc\u00ed man\u017eelky, kterou \u0159\u00edd\u00ed \u201euct\u00edvan\u00e1, pot\u00e9 hanoben\u00e1 a nyn\u00ed znovu uct\u00edvan\u00e1\u201c teta Lydie. Jednou z nich je i m\u00ed\u0161enka Agnes, jej\u00ed\u017e skute\u010dnou identitu div\u00e1ci znaj\u00ed z P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu slu\u017eebnice.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Agnes, kter\u00e1 dosud nedostala prvn\u00ed menstruaci a nos\u00ed proto je\u0161t\u011b \u0161aty \u0161vestkov\u011b modr\u00e9 barvy, je na prvn\u00ed pohled p\u0159\u00edkladem zbo\u017enosti a oddanosti Gile\u00e1du. A to navzdory tomu, \u017ee u silnic ka\u017edodenn\u011b vid\u00ed ob\u011b\u0161en\u00e9 odp\u016frce re\u017eimu a \u017ee ona sama pot\u00e9, co se jednou jako mal\u00e1 usm\u00e1la na kluka, musela za trest m\u00edt dva dny zalepen\u00e1 \u00fasta p\u00e1skou a nosit ceduli s\u00a0n\u00e1pisem Coura. \u201eCo by se tak stalo, kdybych ho pol\u00edbila?\u201c, pt\u00e1 se nejist\u011b sama sebe.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Mnohem z\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pochyby do jej\u00edho \u017eivota vnese nov\u011b p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed \u201eperlov\u00e1 d\u00edvka\u201c Daisy. Poch\u00e1z\u00ed z \u201eBohem opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho a Satanem poskvrn\u011bn\u00e9ho\u201c Toronta a do Gile\u00e1du \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159i\u0161la proto, aby zm\u011bnila svoji \u017eivotn\u00ed cestu. V Agnes, kter\u00e1 nezn\u00e1 jin\u00fd sv\u011bt, ne\u017e v\u00a0jak\u00e9m dosud vyr\u016fstala, se pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky Daisy za\u010dne pozvolna probouzet vzpurn\u00fd duch.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Perlovou<\/p>\n

Perlovou d\u00edvku Daisy hraje Lucy Hallidayov\u00e1.Foto: Hulu<\/p>\n

Pubert\u00e1ln\u00ed vztek, hn\u011bv a nen\u00e1vist<\/p>\n

Navzdory snaze o kompatibilitu p\u0159edlohy a odvys\u00edlan\u00e9ho seri\u00e1lu \u2013 Margaret Atwoodov\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad dala jeho tv\u016frc\u016fm seznam postav, kter\u00e9 nesm\u011bli nechat zab\u00edt \u2013 bylo v s\u00e9rii Sv\u011bdectv\u00ed nutn\u00e9 prov\u00e9st n\u011bkolik podstatn\u00fdch zm\u011bn<\/a>. S\u00a0ohledem na zkr\u00e1cenou \u010dasovou osu se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u011bku Agnes, rodinn\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu Daisy, ale t\u0159eba i odli\u0161n\u00fdch vztah\u016f mezi dal\u0161\u00edmi postavami. Naopak v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0rom\u00e1nem jsou ud\u00e1losti st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b sledov\u00e1ny o\u010dima Agnes, Daisy a tety Lydie.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Seri\u00e1l Sv\u011bdectv\u00ed nem\u00e1 tak bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161nou atmosf\u00e9ru jako jeho p\u0159edch\u016fdce. Je v\u00a0n\u011bm i m\u00e9n\u011b explicitn\u00edch krutost\u00ed a sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161n\u011b nahrazuje romantick\u00e1 zamilovanost. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh je zasazen do \u0161koln\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a jeho akt\u00e9rky jsou tentokr\u00e1t mnohem mlad\u0161\u00ed a \u0159e\u0161\u00ed podobn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my jako jejich vrstevnice v\u00a0jin\u00fdch teenagersk\u00fdch s\u00e9ri\u00edch. D\u00edky tomu se m\u011bn\u00ed vyprav\u011b\u010dsk\u00e1 perspektiva i c\u00edlov\u00e1 div\u00e1ck\u00e1 skupina.\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u00edv\u010d\u00ed dosp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed je ale zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00e9 v autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m re\u017eimu, kter\u00fd ho systematicky deformuje. Ned\u00e1v\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd prostor pro l\u00e1sku ani hol\u010di\u010d\u00ed kamar\u00e1dstv\u00ed, nebo\u0165 to podle jeho p\u0159edstavitel\u016f vede k\u00a0tajnostem a neposlu\u0161nosti. Naopak pubert\u00e1ln\u00ed vztek, hn\u011bv a nen\u00e1vist jsou v\u00edt\u00e1ny a podn\u011bcov\u00e1ny. Naivn\u00ed d\u00edvenky se tak chv\u00edlemi \u2013 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm b\u011bhem r\u016fzn\u00fdch ritu\u00e1ln\u00edch trest\u016f \u2013 prom\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed v mal\u00e9 zfanatizovan\u00e9 bestie s vymyt\u00fdmi mozky.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Gile\u00e1dsk\u00e1<\/p>\n

Gile\u00e1dsk\u00e1 elitn\u00ed \u0161kola pro budouc\u00ed man\u017eelky.Foto: Hulu<\/p>\n

Novinka form\u00e1ln\u011b navazuje na P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh slu\u017eebnice. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 vnit\u0159n\u00edho hlasu vyprav\u011b\u010dek, objevuj\u00ed se v n\u00ed flashbacky do minulosti n\u011bkter\u00fdch postav a v\u00a0kontrastu ke gile\u00e1dsk\u00e9\u00a0asketi\u010dnosti je ve\u0161ker\u00e9 d\u011bn\u00ed podkresleno jisk\u0159iv\u00fdm pop-rockov\u00fdm soundtrackem s p\u00edsni\u010dkami The Cranberries<\/a>, Blondie<\/a> a dal\u0161\u00edch interpret\u016f.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Obrazov\u00e1 barevn\u00e1 paleta se v\u0161ak v\u00fdrazn\u011b prosv\u011btlila a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila. Ikonick\u00e1 karm\u00ednov\u00e1 roucha a b\u00edl\u00e9 \u010depce, kter\u00e9 nos\u00ed v\u00a0Gile\u00e1du dehumanizovan\u00e9 slu\u017eebnice a je\u017e se staly symbolem \u017eensk\u00fdch protest\u016f<\/a> v\u00a0trumpovsk\u00e9 Americe, v\u00a0prvn\u00edch p\u011bti epizod\u00e1ch zcela absentuj\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b i v leto\u0161n\u00ed s\u00e9rii rezonuj\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e1 t\u00e9mata. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v p\u00e1t\u00e9 epizod\u011b se mnohem star\u0161\u00ed viln\u00ed mu\u017ei pokou\u0161ej\u00ed na \u201eseznamovac\u00edm\u201c plese op\u00edt nezletil\u00e9 d\u00edvky. Tv\u016frci t\u00edm nejsp\u00ed\u0161 nar\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed na af\u00e9ru Jeffreyho Epsteina<\/a> spojenou se sexu\u00e1ln\u00edm kup\u010den\u00edm a zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Za v\u0161\u00edm hledej June<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b jako P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh slu\u017eebnice se i Sv\u011bdectv\u00ed mohou spolehnout na v\u00fdborn\u00e9 hereck\u00e9 v\u00fdkony. P\u0159esto\u017ee je p\u011btadvacetilet\u00e1 here\u010dka Chase Infinitiov\u00e1<\/a>, kter\u00e1 zaujala ve filmu Jedna bitva za druhou<\/a>, o\u010dividn\u011b star\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e by jej\u00ed dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed Agnes m\u011bla b\u00fdt, za zdr\u017eenlivou vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed maskou subtiln\u011b vykresluje d\u00edv\u010din stup\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed se vnit\u0159n\u00ed zmatek a neklid.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00a0roli tety Lydie se vrac\u00ed znamenit\u00e1 Ann Dowdov\u00e1<\/a>. Postupn\u011b odhaluje skryt\u00e9 vrstvy jej\u00edho charakteru a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0n\u00ed nejkomplikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u017eenskou postavu v\u00a0cel\u00e9m Gile\u00e1du. Autenticky p\u016fsob\u00ed tak\u00e9 Daisyina p\u0159edstavitelka Lucy Hallidayov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 svou nepoddajnost\u00ed m\u00edsty p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 teenagerskou verzi June Osborneov\u00e9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco v p\u0159edloze, kter\u00e1 z\u00edskala presti\u017en\u00ed Bookerovu cenu<\/a>, je June zm\u00edn\u011bna jen nep\u0159\u00edmo, v\u00a0seri\u00e1lu se tituln\u00ed protagonistka P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu slu\u017eebnice v\u00a0pod\u00e1n\u00ed Elisabeth Mossov\u00e9<\/a> n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t objev\u00ed. Na podvratn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti v\u00a0Gile\u00e1du m\u00e1 i na d\u00e1lku st\u00e1le z\u00e1sadn\u00ed vliv.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bruce Miller je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee seri\u00e1l m\u00e1 potenci\u00e1l na t\u0159i a\u017e p\u011bt sezon. To mimo jin\u00e9 znamen\u00e1, \u017ee prvn\u00ed \u0159ada je\u0161t\u011b nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 n\u011bkter\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 aspekty p\u0159edlohy, co\u017e se \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b podepisuje na jej\u00edm pomalej\u0161\u00edm rozjezdu. Jako alegorick\u00e9 sv\u011bdectv\u00ed o syndromu skupinov\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed<\/a>, v\u00a0jeho\u017e d\u016fsledku jednotlivci potla\u010duj\u00ed sv\u00e9 n\u00e1zory a jsou ochotni se sm\u00ed\u0159it i s\u00a0vlastn\u00edm zotro\u010den\u00edm, v\u0161ak s\u00e9rie zat\u00edm vyzn\u00edv\u00e1 vcelku p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011b.<\/p>\n

Seri\u00e1l<\/p>\n

Sv\u011bdectv\u00ed<\/p>\n

Tv\u016frce: Bruce Miller<\/p>\n

Disney+, \u010desk\u00e1 premi\u00e9ra 8. dubna (ka\u017edou st\u0159edu p\u0159ibude nov\u00e1 epizoda)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Margaret Atwoodov\u00e1 se na seri\u00e1lu P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh slu\u017eebnice, kter\u00fd se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 ve fiktivn\u00ed republice Gile\u00e1d ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdmi fundamentalisty, pod\u00edlela…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":69842,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[23262,19632,79,23261,80],"class_list":{"0":"post-69841","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zabava","8":"tag-ann-dowd","9":"tag-bruce-miller","10":"tag-entertainment","11":"tag-margaret-atwoodova-spisovatelka","12":"tag-zabava"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116486264836961198","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69841"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69841\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}