{"id":69881,"date":"2026-04-29T05:57:15","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T05:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/69881\/"},"modified":"2026-04-29T05:57:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T05:57:15","slug":"vice-nez-deset-tisic-nebo-take-nula-v-rodinnych-vydajich-na-pripravu-na-prijimacky-jsou-propastne-rozdily","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/69881\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00edce ne\u017e deset tis\u00edc, nebo tak\u00e9 nula. V\u00a0rodinn\u00fdch v\u00fddaj\u00edch na p\u0159\u00edpravu na p\u0159ij\u00edma\u010dky jsou propastn\u00e9 rozd\u00edly"},"content":{"rendered":"

Na p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed zkou\u0161ky na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu se podle \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159ipravovala naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina dev\u00e1\u0165\u00e1k\u016f. B\u011b\u017en\u00e1 je p\u0159\u00edprava na domovsk\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. V\u011bt\u0161inou je zdarma a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0n\u00ed m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd \u017e\u00e1k. \u201eZ odpov\u011bd\u00ed v\u0161ak nelze ur\u010dit jej\u00ed intenzitu a\u00a0ani to, jak \u010dasto prob\u00edhala. Mohlo se jednat o\u00a0jednu vyu\u010dovac\u00ed hodinu, ale tak\u00e9 o\u00a0pravideln\u00fd kurz,\u201c upozornili auto\u0159i v\u00fdzkumu<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Placenou p\u0159\u00edpravou na jednotnou p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed zkou\u0161ku mimo \u0161kolu u\u017e ale pro\u0161lo v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b dev\u00e1\u0165\u00e1k\u016f, nej\u010dast\u011bji kv\u016fli socioekonomick\u00e9 situaci v\u00a0rodin\u011b. \u010cast\u011bji tento zp\u016fsob vyu\u017eily d\u011bti z\u00a0rodin s\u00a0maturitn\u00edm a\u00a0vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm (69\u00a0procent), zat\u00edmco u\u00a0potomk\u016f rodi\u010d\u016f bez maturity se jedn\u00e1\u00a0zhruba o\u00a0polovinu. <\/p>\n

\u201ePlacen\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edprava p\u0159itom d\u00e1v\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1k\u016fm velkou v\u00fdhodu. Oproti pouh\u00e9mu procvi\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed test\u016f nab\u00edz\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rozsah podpory, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje nap\u0159\u00edklad vysv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch princip\u016f, konzultace nebo mo\u017enost porovn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdsledk\u016f s\u00a0ostatn\u00edmi \u017e\u00e1ky,\u201c p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil analytik vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00a0PAQ Research Jan Zeman.<\/p>\n

\u201ePlacen\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edprava sama o\u00a0sob\u011b nezaru\u010duje \u00fasp\u011bch, ale m\u016f\u017ee sni\u017eovat nejistotu a\u00a0zvy\u0161ovat pravd\u011bpodobnost lep\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdkonu,\u201c p\u0159ipomn\u011bla analyti\u010dka obecn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti v\u00a0tematice vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed EDUin Nikola \u0160r\u00e1mkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Tis\u00edce za p\u0159\u00edpravu<\/p>\n

\u201eVzd\u011blan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rodi\u010de mohou t\u011b\u017eit ale i\u00a0z\u00a0kvalitn\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravy. Naopak m\u00e9n\u011b vzd\u011blan\u00e9 rodiny si placenou p\u0159\u00edpravu \u010dasto nemohou dovolit a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 maj\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed kompetence vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat d\u011bti samy,\u201c p\u0159ipomn\u011bl Zeman.<\/p>\n

Z placen\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravy byly nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed simulovan\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky, kter\u00e9 vyu\u017eila t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina rodi\u010d\u016f. N\u00e1sledovaly kurzy s\u00a0lektorem v\u00a0prezen\u010dn\u00ed (28\u00a0procent) a\u00a0online (18\u00a0procent) form\u011b.<\/p>\n

Nej\u010dast\u011bji, zhruba ve \u010dtvrtin\u011b rodin (26\u00a0procent), se v\u00fddaje na p\u0159\u00edpravu pohybovaly v\u00a0p\u00e1smu do 2000\u00a0korun. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u011btina (19\u00a0procent) pak naopak nezaplatila nic.<\/p>\n

Anketa<\/p>\n

Kolik \u010din\u00ed va\u0161e v\u00fddaje na p\u0159\u00edpravu d\u00edt\u011bte na p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed zkou\u0161ky na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu?<\/p>\n

Celkem
\n\t\t\t\thlasovalo
\n\t\t\t\t331
\n\t\t\t\t\u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f.<\/p>\n

Investovan\u00e9 pen\u00edze se v\u0161ak v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed podle vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016f. Mezi t\u011bmi, co do p\u0159\u00edpravy neinvestovaly v\u016fbec, toti\u017e tvo\u0159\u00ed \u010dtvrtinu rodi\u010de bez maturity, ale jen 15\u00a0procent rodi\u010de s\u00a0vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdm diplomem. <\/p>\n

Naopak dvacet procent t\u011bch vysoko\u0161kolsky vzd\u011blan\u00fdch zaplatilo za p\u0159\u00edpravu sv\u00fdch potomk\u016f v\u00edce ne\u017e deset tis\u00edc korun. U\u00a0rodi\u010d\u016f bez maturity to bylo pouze sedm procent. <\/p>\n

Vysn\u011bnou \u0161kolu \u010dasto nevyberou<\/p>\n

Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016f ov\u0161em ovliv\u0148uje i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed v\u011bci. Data ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee d\u011bti ze vzd\u011blan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch rodin volily maturitn\u00ed obor jako prvn\u00ed prioritu v\u00a0naprost\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. V\u00a0dom\u00e1cnosti, kde maturitu nikdo nem\u00e1, to bylo pouze 57\u00a0procent. \u201eRozd\u00edl m\u016f\u017ee \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b souviset s\u00a0hor\u0161\u00edmi studijn\u00edmi v\u00fdsledky d\u011bt\u00ed nebo ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi aspiracemi v\u00a0m\u00e9n\u011b vzd\u011blan\u00fdch rodin\u00e1ch. Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016f v\u0161ak hraje roli i\u00a0tehdy, kdy\u017e maj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ci srovnateln\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky na vysv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed,\u201c uvedli auto\u0159i v\u00fdzkumu.<\/p>\n

Jedni\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i a\u017e trojka\u0159i z\u00a0rodin s\u00a0maturitou nebo vysokou \u0161kolou se na maturitn\u00ed obory hl\u00e1s\u00ed v\u00a089\u00a0a\u017e 93\u00a0% p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, zat\u00edmco u\u00a0\u017e\u00e1k\u016f se stejn\u00fdmi zn\u00e1mkami z\u00a0rodin bez maturity jsou to pouze necel\u00e9 dv\u011b t\u0159etiny (63\u00a0%). V\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159etina z\u00a0nich (37\u00a0%) tak m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do nematuritn\u00edch obor\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podle analyti\u010dky \u0160r\u00e1mkov\u00e9 je rodina v\u00a0oblasti kari\u00e9rn\u00edch pl\u00e1n\u016f pro d\u011bti nejsn\u00e1ze dostupn\u00fdm a\u00a0\u010dasto i\u00a0jedin\u00fdm zdrojem informac\u00ed. \u201eRodi\u010de si v\u0161ak ne v\u017edy uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed rozsah mo\u017enost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 jejich d\u00edt\u011b k\u00a0dispozici. Zejm\u00e9na rodi\u010de s\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm mohou postr\u00e1dat dostate\u010dn\u00e9 informace o\u00a0terci\u00e1rn\u00edm studiu. Mohou p\u0159ece\u0148ovat akademick\u00e9 p\u0159edpoklady pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pro vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 studium a\u00a0podce\u0148ovat ekonomick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ednosy jeho dokon\u010den\u00ed,\u201c vysv\u011btlila.<\/p>\n

\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed\u00a0ministerstva<\/p>\n

Podle autor\u016f pr\u016fzkumu m\u00e1 syst\u00e9m p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly nejen tyto, ale i\u00a0\u0159adu dal\u0161\u00edch nedostatk\u016f. Klade p\u0159ed rodiny p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky, kter\u00e9 odrazuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1ky s\u00a0dobr\u00fdmi v\u00fdsledky z\u00a0m\u00e9n\u011b podn\u011btn\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed od studia, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se \u201ev \u010desk\u00e9m \u0161kolstv\u00ed d\u00e1le betonuj\u00ed nerovnosti a\u00a0nevyu\u017eit\u00fd potenci\u00e1l\u201c. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Poukazuj\u00ed na nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 kapacity \u017e\u00e1dan\u00fdch obor\u016f, a\u00a0to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0Praze a\u00a0okol\u00ed. Pomohlo by tak\u00e9 nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed po\u010dtu p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ek ze sou\u010dasn\u00fdch t\u0159\u00ed na p\u011bt a\u017e sedm \u010di prohozen\u00ed \u00fakon\u016f. \u201eTesty by se m\u011bly ps\u00e1t p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e se bude pod\u00e1vat p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ka, aby si \u017e\u00e1ci mohli zv\u00fd\u0161it sebev\u011bdom\u00ed v\u00fdsledkem. Znalost v\u00fdsledk\u016f by tak\u00e9 omezila p\u0159ece\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010di podce\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, kv\u016fli kter\u00e9mu uchaze\u010di pl\u00fdtvaj\u00ed p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161kami,\u201c konstatoval Zeman.<\/p>\n

Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed po\u010dtu p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ek na p\u011bt u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve avizoval ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robert Plaga (ANO). T\u00edm by podle n\u011bj m\u011blo odpadnout taktizov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0strach, kv\u016fli kter\u00e9mu si \u017e\u00e1ci ned\u00e1vaj\u00ed svou prioritn\u00ed \u0161kolu na prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto. Ke zm\u011bn\u011b ale podle n\u011bj dojde nejd\u0159\u00edve za dva roky. <\/p>\n

\u201eD\u016fvod toho, \u017ee je v\u00a0pl\u00e1nu a\u017e rok 2028, nen\u00ed v\u00a0liknav\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstupu ministerstva, ale v\u00a0legislativn\u00edm procesu, nebo\u0165 bude nutn\u00e9 zm\u011bnit z\u00e1kon,\u201c up\u0159esnil Plaga. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 chyst\u00e1 p\u0159ed\u0159azen\u00ed test\u016f p\u0159ed pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ek. <\/p>\n

Podle analytik\u016f ale p\u016fjde jen o\u00a0d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed, by\u0165 prosp\u011b\u0161nou \u00fapravu parametr\u016f. \u201ePot\u0159ebujeme komplexn\u00ed reformu p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly. P\u0159ed dv\u011bma lety za\u010dala fungovat pracovn\u00ed skupina, kter\u00e1 se j\u00ed m\u011bla v\u011bnovat,\u00a0av\u0161ak po jej\u00edm p\u0159evzet\u00ed nov\u00fdm veden\u00edm Cermatu se nikam neh\u00fdbe,\u201c upozornila Nikola \u0160r\u00e1mkov\u00e1 na ne\u010dinnost organizace Cermat, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 p\u0159itom cel\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na starosti.<\/p>\n

Sb\u011br dat pr\u016fzkumu PAQ Research prob\u00edhal p\u0159ed pod\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ek v\u00a0lednu 2026.\u00a0Reprezentativn\u00ed vzorek tvo\u0159ilo 1035\u00a0rodi\u010d\u016f \u017e\u00e1k\u016f dev\u00e1t\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edd. Z\u00a0celkov\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed se hl\u00e1silo 860\u00a0na maturitn\u00ed obory.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Na p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed zkou\u0161ky na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu se podle \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159ipravovala naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina dev\u00e1\u0165\u00e1k\u016f. B\u011b\u017en\u00e1 je p\u0159\u00edprava na domovsk\u00fdch…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":69882,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[17,21,16,445,1005,5416,442,18,19,22,1717,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-69881","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","10":"tag-news","11":"tag-prijimaci-zkousky","12":"tag-pruzkum","13":"tag-robert-plaga","14":"tag-skolstvi","15":"tag-top-news","16":"tag-top-stories","17":"tag-udalosti-dne","18":"tag-vzdelavani","19":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116486461780968460","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69881"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69881\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}