{"id":70189,"date":"2026-04-29T11:05:31","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T11:05:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/70189\/"},"modified":"2026-04-29T11:05:31","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T11:05:31","slug":"copernicus-az-95-procent-evropy-zazilo-nadprumerne-teploty-ubylo-snehu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/70189\/","title":{"rendered":"Copernicus: A\u017e 95\u00a0procent Evropy za\u017eilo nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 teploty, ubylo sn\u011bhu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nejm\u00e9n\u011b 95\u00a0procent Evropy za\u017eilo v\u00a0roce 2025\u00a0nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed teploty. Ledovce ve v\u0161ech evropsk\u00fdch regionech z\u00e1rove\u0148 zaznamenaly celkov\u00fd \u00fabytek hmoty, Island evidoval dokonce druh\u00fd nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fabytek ledovc\u016f v\u00a0historii m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed. Ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b o\u00a0stavu klimatu v\u00a0Evrop\u011b to ve st\u0159edu uvedla meteorologick\u00e1 slu\u017eba Evropsk\u00e9 unie Copernicus.<\/p>\n

\u201eSubarktick\u00e1 Fennoskandin\u00e1vie za\u017eila v\u00a0\u010dervenci nejdel\u0161\u00ed vlnu veder v\u00a0historii m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 trvala t\u0159i t\u00fddny. B\u011bhem tohoto obdob\u00ed dos\u00e1hly a\u00a0p\u0159ekro\u010dily teploty v\u00a0bl\u00edzkosti a\u00a0uvnit\u0159 pol\u00e1rn\u00edho kruhu 30\u00a0stup\u0148\u016f Celsia, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e maximum 34,9\u00a0stupn\u011b Celsia bylo nam\u011b\u0159eno v\u00a0obci Frosta v\u00a0Norsku,\u201c stoj\u00ed v\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed slu\u017eby Copernicus. Fennoskandin\u00e1vie zahrnuje Skandin\u00e1vii, Finsko, Kar\u00e9lii a\u00a0poloostrov Kola.<\/p>\n

Rychl\u00e9 oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed <\/a>v\u00a0Evrop\u011b sni\u017euje podle nov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy rozsah sn\u011bhov\u00e9 a\u00a0ledov\u00e9 pokr\u00fdvky<\/a>, zat\u00edmco nebezpe\u010dn\u011b vysok\u00e9 teploty vzduchu, sucho, vlny veder a\u00a0rekordn\u00ed teploty oce\u00e1n\u016f ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed oblasti od Arktidy po St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed. Evropa, stejn\u011b jako mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch region\u016f sv\u011bta, \u010del\u00ed st\u00e1le siln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm dopad\u016fm<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 od rekordn\u00edch vln veder na pevnin\u011b i\u00a0v mo\u0159i p\u0159es ni\u010div\u00e9 lesn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ry a\u017e po pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fabytek biodiverzity\u00a0\u2013 s\u00a0d\u016fsledky pro spole\u010dnosti i\u00a0ekosyst\u00e9my nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d kontinentem, dod\u00e1v\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n

Lesn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ry zni\u010dily v\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1\u00a0034\u00a0550\u00a0hektar\u016f porostu, co\u017e je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plocha v\u00a0historii m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed. Pr\u016ftoky \u0159ek pak byly v\u00a0cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b po dobu 11\u00a0m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f v\u00a0roce podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9. Bou\u0159e a\u00a0z\u00e1plavy postihly tis\u00edce lid\u00ed po cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b, a\u010dkoli extr\u00e9mn\u00ed sr\u00e1\u017eky a\u00a0povodn\u011b byly podle zpr\u00e1vy slu\u017eby Copernicus m\u00e9n\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 ne\u017e v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech.<\/p>\n

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Nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 teploty a\u00a0podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017eky vedly k\u00a0v\u00fdznamn\u00e9mu \u00fabytku sn\u011bhov\u00e9 a\u00a0ledov\u00e9 pokr\u00fdvky. V\u00a0b\u0159eznu 2025\u00a0byla sn\u011bhov\u00e1 pokr\u00fdvka v\u00a0Evrop\u011b asi o\u00a01,32\u00a0milionu \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch kilometr\u016f (31\u00a0procent) men\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e je pr\u016fm\u011br\u00a0\u2013 co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 celkov\u00e9 rozloze Francie, It\u00e1lie, N\u011bmecka, \u0160v\u00fdcarska a\u00a0Rakouska. Jednalo se o\u00a0t\u0159et\u00ed nejmen\u0161\u00ed rozsah sn\u011bhov\u00e9 pokr\u00fdvky od za\u010d\u00e1tku po\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1znam\u016f v\u00a0roce 1983.<\/p>\n

\u201eEvropa je kontinentem, kter\u00fd se otepluje nejrychleji, a\u00a0dopady jsou ji\u017e nyn\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9,\u201c uvedl Florian Pappenberger, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel Evropsk\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska pro st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bdi po\u010das\u00ed (ECMWF), kter\u00e9 se pod\u00edlelo na vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy. \u201eZpr\u00e1va z\u00a0roku 2025\u00a0nab\u00edz\u00ed jasn\u00e9 a\u00a0praktick\u00e9 poznatky, kter\u00e9 podpo\u0159\u00ed politick\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed a\u00a0pomohou ve\u0159ejnosti l\u00e9pe porozum\u011bt m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edmu se klimatu, ve kter\u00e9m \u017eijeme,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

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Na zpr\u00e1v\u011b o\u00a0stavu klimatu v\u00a0Evrop\u011b v\u00a0roce 2025 (ESOTC 2025), kterou vydaly spole\u010dn\u011b Copernicus a\u00a0Sv\u011btov\u00e1 meteorologick\u00e1 organizace (WMO), se pod\u00edlelo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100\u00a0v\u011bdeck\u00fdch p\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u016f.<\/p>\n

Program Copernicus je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho programu Evropsk\u00e9 unie, kter\u00fd je financov\u00e1n z\u00a0prost\u0159edk\u016f EU. Zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 data poskytuj\u00ed obyvatel\u016fm EU aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed informace t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se planety Zem\u011b a\u00a0jej\u00edho \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Program koordinuje a\u00a0\u0159\u00edd\u00ed Evropsk\u00e1 komise (EK) a\u00a0je realizov\u00e1n ve spolupr\u00e1ci se\u00a0\u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty, Evropskou kosmickou agenturou (ESA), Evropskou organizac\u00ed pro vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed meteorologick\u00fdch dru\u017eic (EUMETSAT), Evropsk\u00fdm st\u0159ediskem pro st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bdi po\u010das\u00ed (ECMWF) a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi agenturami EU.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nejm\u00e9n\u011b 95\u00a0procent Evropy za\u017eilo v\u00a0roce 2025\u00a0nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed teploty. Ledovce ve v\u0161ech evropsk\u00fdch regionech z\u00e1rove\u0148 zaznamenaly celkov\u00fd \u00fabytek hmoty,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":70190,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[109,108,106,159,13017,7786,7031,3658],"class_list":{"0":"post-70189","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-evropa","8":"tag-europa","9":"tag-europe","10":"tag-evropa","11":"tag-klima","12":"tag-ledovce","13":"tag-program-copernicus","14":"tag-sucho","15":"tag-vysoke-teploty"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116487672585192148","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70189"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70189\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}