{"id":70432,"date":"2026-04-29T15:01:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T15:01:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/70432\/"},"modified":"2026-04-29T15:01:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T15:01:14","slug":"koalice-si-chce-obhajit-rozvolneni-rozpoctovych-pravidel-svola-mimoradnou-schuzi-snemovny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/70432\/","title":{"rendered":"Koalice si chce obh\u00e1jit rozvoln\u011bn\u00ed rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdch pravidel, svol\u00e1 mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou sch\u016fzi Sn\u011bmovny"},"content":{"rendered":"

Podle mluv\u010d\u00edho ministerstva financ\u00ed Michala \u017durovce bude mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 sch\u016fze svol\u00e1na 6.\u00a0kv\u011btna. \u201eD\u016fvodem je pot\u0159eba prosadit vl\u00e1dn\u00ed priority. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0bod\u016f je slou\u010den\u00e1 novela z\u00e1kona o\u00a0rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdch pravidlech a\u00a0rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti,\u201c sd\u011blil Novink\u00e1m \u017durovec.<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice by na sch\u016fzi cht\u011bla prosadit normu, kter\u00e1 m\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kony v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi rozpo\u010dty a\u00a0sestavov\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu, a\u00a0kterou opozice ost\u0159e kritizuje. \u0160\u00e9fka poslaneck\u00e9ho klubu ANO Ta\u0165\u00e1na Mal\u00e1 svol\u00e1n\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 sch\u016fze zd\u016fvodnila obavami z\u00a0obstrukc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Kritiku opozice vyvolaly hlavn\u011b pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy ministryn\u011b financ\u00ed Aleny Schillerov\u00e9 (ANO). Ta chce krom\u011b jin\u00e9ho o\u00a0t\u0159i roky prodlou\u017eit mo\u017enost vl\u00e1dy navy\u0161ovat rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na obranu nad po\u017eadovan\u00e1 dv\u011b procenta hrub\u00e9ho dom\u00e1c\u00edho produktu, ani\u017e by se zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1valy do v\u00fddajov\u00fdch r\u00e1mc\u016f rozpo\u010dtu.<\/p>\n

Obdobn\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed navrhuje i\u00a0pro investice do strategick\u00e9 infrastruktury podle liniov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona. Podle opozice tyto n\u00e1vrhy naru\u0161uj\u00ed udr\u017eitelnost ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch financ\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Schillerov\u00e1 chce rozpo\u010det \u201esesouladit s\u00a0realitou\u201c<\/p>\n

Zm\u011bny kritizuj\u00ed i\u00a0odborn\u00edci. \u201ePozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00edmi n\u00e1vrhy pan\u00ed ministryn\u011b Schillerov\u00e9 doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0z\u00e1sadn\u00edmu rozvoln\u011bn\u00ed pravidel rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti,\u201c \u0159ekla Novink\u00e1m mluv\u010d\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 rady Tereza Sura.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u00e9fka st\u00e1tn\u00ed kasy Schillerov\u00e1 argumentuje zhor\u0161enou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed situac\u00ed a\u00a0h\u00e1j\u00ed sv\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy nap\u0159\u00edklad t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho konfliktu by \u010cesko pot\u0159ebovalo kvalitn\u00ed dopravn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010cesko chce j\u00edt obdobnou cestou, kterou se vydalo nap\u0159\u00edklad N\u011bmecko. Tedy nezahrnovat \u010d\u00e1st obrann\u00fdch a\u00a0infrastrukturn\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f do fisk\u00e1ln\u00edch pravidel. Ta jsou nyn\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice nastavena v\u00a0diametr\u00e1ln\u00edm nesouladu s\u00a0realitou st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu, kterou po sob\u011b zanechala minul\u00e1 vl\u00e1da,\u201c sd\u011blila Novink\u00e1m Schillerov\u00e1. <\/p>\n

P\u0159ipomn\u011bla, \u017ee leto\u0161n\u00ed deficit ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch financ\u00ed je odhadov\u00e1n na 2,6\u00a0procenta hrub\u00e9ho dom\u00e1c\u00edho produktu, p\u0159esto by podle st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch pravidel p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok nem\u011bl p\u0159es\u00e1hnout 0,9\u00a0procenta HDP a\u00a0v roce 2028\u00a0dokonce 0,5\u00a0procenta HDP. <\/p>\n

\u201eTakov\u00e9 tempo konsolidace by bylo zcela nerealistick\u00e9 a\u00a0neexistuje pro n\u011bj \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd mysliteln\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159, kter\u00fd by z\u00e1rove\u0148 neznamenal paral\u00fdzu z\u00e1kladn\u00edch funkc\u00ed st\u00e1tu\u00a0\u2013 p\u0159es zdravotnictv\u00ed, vnit\u0159n\u00ed i\u00a0vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, \u0161kolstv\u00ed a\u00a0naprost\u00fd \u00fatlum pror\u016fstov\u00fdch krok\u016f a\u00a0investic,\u201c prohl\u00e1sila ministryn\u011b. \u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00edho n\u00e1vrhu je podle n\u00ed \u201esesoulad\u011bn\u00ed zcela nerealistick\u00fdch fisk\u00e1ln\u00edch pravidel s\u00a0realitou, tedy aby nebyl st\u00e1tn\u00ed rozpo\u010det v\u00a0rozporu se z\u00e1konem\u201c.<\/p>\n

Opozice varuje p\u0159ed rychl\u00fdm zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm zadlu\u017een\u00ed<\/p>\n

Sn\u011bmovna loni na n\u00e1vrh tehdej\u0161\u00edho ministra financ\u00ed Zby\u0148ka Stanjury (ODS) rozhodla, \u017ee vl\u00e1da bude moci v\u00a0rozpo\u010dtech na roky 2026\u00a0a\u017e 2033\u00a0zvy\u0161ovat v\u00fddaje na obranu nad dosavadn\u00ed dv\u011b procenta HDP, a\u00a0to i\u00a0nad schv\u00e1len\u00fd v\u00fddajov\u00fd r\u00e1mec st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. Rozd\u00edl mezi dv\u011bma procenty HDP a\u00a0skute\u010dn\u00fdm objemem v\u00fddaj\u016f na obranu se nem\u00e1 zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vat do z\u00e1konn\u00fdch v\u00fddajov\u00fdch limit\u016f. <\/p>\n

Opozi\u010dn\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 sn\u011bmovn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9ho v\u00fdboru minul\u00fd t\u00fdden po projedn\u00e1n\u00ed vydali k\u00a0pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00edm n\u00e1vrh\u016fm svou oponentn\u00ed<\/a> zpr\u00e1vu. Uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad, \u017ee v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159ijet\u00ed n\u00e1vrh\u016f hroz\u00ed nekontrolovateln\u00e9 rapidn\u00ed zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed zadlu\u017een\u00ed a\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fddaj\u016f na obsluhu st\u00e1tn\u00edho dluhu, co\u017e je podle nich v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 situaci neodpov\u011bdn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 rady Tereza Sura shrnula, \u017ee nov\u00e1 pravidla nap\u0159\u00edklad ud\u011bluj\u00ed z\u00a0v\u00fddajov\u00fdch r\u00e1mc\u016f v\u00fdjimku v\u00fddaj\u016fm na dopravn\u00ed infrastrukturu, prodlu\u017euj\u00ed v\u00fdjimku na obranu, ale i\u00a0vyv\u00e1d\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdstavby nov\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch blok\u016f zcela mimo st\u00e1tn\u00ed rozpo\u010det tak, \u017ee v\u00fddaje poskytnut\u00e9 na p\u016fj\u010dku kryj\u00edc\u00ed tuto v\u00fdstavbu nebudou v\u00a0deficitu st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu v\u016fbec viditeln\u00e9. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Leto\u0161n\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed rozpo\u010det po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 se schodkem 310\u00a0miliard korun. Premi\u00e9r Andrej Babi\u0161 (ANO) minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 televizi uvedl, \u017ee se ned\u00e1 vylou\u010dit, \u017ee p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok bude deficit je\u0161t\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Prostor pro vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed schodky<\/p>\n

Podle analytika Banky Creditas Petra Dufka je smyslem zm\u011bny p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdch rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdch pravidel vytvo\u0159en\u00ed prostoru pro uvoln\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed politiku. \u201eTedy i\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed budouc\u00ed schodky. M\u016f\u017ee to tedy znamenat vytvo\u0159en\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edho pol\u0161t\u00e1\u0159e na investice a\u00a0tak\u00e9 na pln\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159edvolebn\u00edch slib\u016f, ov\u0161em za cenu dal\u0161\u00edho zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed dluhu,\u201c upozornil.<\/p>\n

Podle n\u011bj se teprve uvid\u00ed, jak odpov\u011bdn\u011b vl\u00e1da tento dluhov\u00fd prostor vyu\u017eije. \u201eZda to bude na podporu firemn\u00edch investic prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm odpis\u016f, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed firemn\u00edch zisk\u016f nebo soci\u00e1ln\u00edch podpor,\u201c dodal ekonom.<\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00fd z\u00e1kon tla\u010d\u00ed na rychlou konsolidaci<\/p>\n

Letos by m\u011bl b\u00fdt podle dosud platn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed schodek ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch rozpo\u010dt\u016f 1,75\u00a0procenta hrub\u00e9ho dom\u00e1c\u00edho produktu. <\/p>\n

To podle N\u00e1rodn\u00ed rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 rady odpov\u00edd\u00e1 deficitu st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu 247\u00a0miliard K\u010d. Ten je ale schv\u00e1len o\u00a063\u00a0miliard vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. <\/p>\n

N\u00e1sledn\u011b se m\u00e1 struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed schodek sni\u017eovat na nejv\u00fd\u0161e 1,25\u00a0procenta HDP v\u00a0roce 2027\u00a0a\u00a0jedno procento v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch letech.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Podle mluv\u010d\u00edho ministerstva financ\u00ed Michala \u017durovce bude mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 sch\u016fze svol\u00e1na 6.\u00a0kv\u011btna. \u201eD\u016fvodem je pot\u0159eba prosadit vl\u00e1dn\u00ed priority. Jedn\u00edm…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":70433,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,18814,51,137,3502],"class_list":{"0":"post-70432","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-czech-republic","11":"tag-czechia","12":"tag-mimoradna-schuze","13":"tag-poslanecka-snemovna","14":"tag-rozpocet","15":"tag-statni-rozpocet"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116488600718885671","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}