{"id":72974,"date":"2026-05-02T04:07:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-02T04:07:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/72974\/"},"modified":"2026-05-02T04:07:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T04:07:08","slug":"tak-suchy-start-jara-tu-nebyl-vic-nez-60-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/72974\/","title":{"rendered":"Tak such\u00fd start jara tu nebyl v\u00edc ne\u017e 60\u00a0let"},"content":{"rendered":"

Duben byl sr\u00e1\u017ekov\u011b velmi podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd. Podle \u010cHM\u00da<\/a> napr\u0161elo v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru za cel\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed pouze 13\u00a0mm. Velmi such\u00fd byl tak\u00e9 b\u0159ezen a\u00a0kdy\u017e se se\u010dtou sr\u00e1\u017ekov\u00e9 \u00fahrny za tyto dva jarn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce, tak vyjde pouze 32\u00a0mm. To v\u00a0porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0dlouhou \u0159adou pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed znamen\u00e1 meteorologicky nejsu\u0161\u0161\u00ed obdob\u00ed od roku 1961. <\/p>\n

\u201eV pr\u016fb\u011bhu posledn\u00edch 66\u00a0let u\u017e pouze jednou spadlo za tyto dva m\u011bs\u00edce m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 40\u00a0mm sr\u00e1\u017eek, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v\u00a0roce 1974\u00a0bylo v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru na cel\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed nam\u011b\u0159eno pouze 38\u00a0mm. V\u00a0roce 2003, kter\u00fd byl tak\u00e9 chud\u00fd na sr\u00e1\u017eky a\u00a0kdy se n\u00e1sledn\u011b sucho v\u00fdrazn\u011b prohloubilo, spadlo za tyto dva m\u011bs\u00edce 42\u00a0mm,\u201c napsali meteorologov\u00e9. <\/p>\n

Klimatologick\u00fd norm\u00e1l pro obdob\u00ed 1991\u00a0a\u017e 2020 (kter\u00fd se bere jako referen\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159i srovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch meteorologick\u00fdch veli\u010din) pro b\u0159ezen a\u00a0duben je 85\u00a0mm (46+39). Za cel\u00e9 obdob\u00ed \u0161edes\u00e1ti \u0161esti let pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b napr\u0161elo za tyto dva m\u011bs\u00edce 83\u00a0mm. <\/p>\n

<\/a>Foto: \u010cHM\u00da<\/p>\n

\u00dahrn sr\u00e1\u017eek za b\u0159ezen a\u00a0duben<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b nedostatku de\u0161t\u011b m\u016f\u017ee za sucho tak\u00e9 m\u00e1lo sn\u011bhu v\u00a0zim\u011b, vysok\u00e9 teploty a\u00a0tak\u00e9 brzk\u00fd n\u00e1stup vegeta\u010dn\u00ed sez\u00f3ny. Podle Intersucha<\/a> je v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 sucho na 60\u00a0procentech na\u0161eho \u00fazem\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Nejv\u00edce je sucho patrn\u00e9 ve svrchn\u00ed vrstv\u011b p\u016fdy, ale tak\u00e9 u\u00a0hladin podzemn\u00edch vod. \u201eHlubok\u00e9 vrty jsou na tom aktu\u00e1ln\u011b nejh\u016f\u0159e nejen v\u00a0porovn\u00e1n\u00ed se v\u0161emi dubny od roku 1991, ale dokonce se v\u0161emi m\u011bs\u00edci od tohoto data,\u201c upozor\u0148uj\u00ed hydrologov\u00e9 \u010cHM\u00da. <\/p>\n

Postupn\u011b se za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 nedostatek sr\u00e1\u017eek projevovat i\u00a0u hladin povrchov\u00fdch vod. \u201ePod stavem sucha jich zat\u00edm nen\u00ed mnoho, ale v\u016f\u010di dlouhodob\u00fdm pr\u016fm\u011br\u016fm pro m\u011bs\u00edce duben a\u00a0kv\u011bten jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou v\u00fdrazn\u011b a\u017e mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e \u010cHM\u00da. <\/p>\n

Do konce tohoto t\u00fddne se de\u0161t\u011b je\u0161t\u011b nedo\u010dk\u00e1me, ale zapr\u0161et by m\u011blo p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u00fdden a\u00a0je pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by n\u011bkde mohlo j\u00edt i\u00a0o vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fahrny, co\u017e by mohlo m\u00edrn\u011b vylep\u0161it situaci se suchem. N\u011bkter\u00e9 modely ud\u00e1vaj\u00ed za cel\u00fd p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u00fdden \u00fahrny a\u017e k\u00a050\u00a0mm. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Duben byl sr\u00e1\u017ekov\u011b velmi podpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd. Podle \u010cHM\u00da napr\u0161elo v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru za cel\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed pouze 13\u00a0mm. Velmi such\u00fd byl tak\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":72975,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,3710,41,40,3659,23013,255,14499,7031],"class_list":{"0":"post-72974","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-cesky-hydrometeorologicky-ustav-chmu","11":"tag-czech-republic","12":"tag-czechia","13":"tag-dest","14":"tag-intersucho","15":"tag-pocasi","16":"tag-srazky","17":"tag-sucho"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116503015901206923","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72974\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/72975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}