{"id":73147,"date":"2026-05-02T08:40:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-02T08:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/73147\/"},"modified":"2026-05-02T08:40:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T08:40:12","slug":"nejtragictejsi-chmelova-brigada-pri-nestesti-na-zatecku-pred-60-lety-zahynulo-10-prazskych-studentu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/73147\/","title":{"rendered":"Nejtragi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed chmelov\u00e1 brig\u00e1da. P\u0159i ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed na \u017datecku p\u0159ed 60\u00a0lety zahynulo 10\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00fdch student\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0160estn\u00e1ctilet\u00fd student a\u00a0talentovan\u00fd hokejista Adolf Pistorius sp\u011bchal v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed 2.\u00a0kv\u011btna 1966\u00a0brzy r\u00e1no na pravideln\u00fd tr\u00e9nink na pra\u017esk\u00e9m zimn\u00edm stadionu na \u0160tvanici. Hokejov\u00ed spoluhr\u00e1\u010di, kte\u0159\u00ed se tu s\u00a0n\u00edm setkali, netu\u0161ili, \u017ee sv\u00e9ho kamar\u00e1da vid\u00ed naposledy.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ed polednem t\u00e9ho\u017e dne se Pistorius p\u0159ipojil k\u00a048\u010dlenn\u00e9 skupin\u011b student\u016f, kterou jeho \u0161kola, St\u0159edn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 \u0161kola strojn\u00ed v\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00e9 Masn\u00e9 ulici, vyslala na chmelovou brig\u00e1du na \u017datecku.<\/p>\n

Studenti odjeli vlakem do Rakovn\u00edka. Tady na n\u011b na n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed \u010dekal n\u00e1kladn\u00ed automobil V3S, kter\u00fd je m\u011bl dopravit do zhruba 21\u00a0kilometr\u016f vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 vesnice De\u0161tnice. V\u0161ech 48\u00a0student\u016f i\u00a0s batohy se vm\u011bstnalo na korbu n\u00e1kla\u010f\u00e1ku a\u00a0auto, \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 \u0161of\u00e9rem ze zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9ho dru\u017estva, vyrazilo do De\u0161tnice.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u00fdprava se sem dopravila bez pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. Jak pozd\u011bji ale p\u0159e\u017eiv\u0161\u00ed studenti vypov\u011bd\u011bli, a\u017e tady se dozv\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed nemaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0De\u0161tnici, ale mus\u00ed dojet do nedalek\u00e9 vsi Velk\u00e1 \u010cernoc. N\u00e1kla\u010f\u00e1k se studenty tak \u010dekala je\u0161t\u011b zhruba p\u011btikilometrov\u00e1 cesta. A\u00a0na n\u00ed tak\u00e9 \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159ejezd, na kter\u00e9m silnice p\u0159ekon\u00e1vala tra\u0165 mezi Lu\u017enou u\u00a0Rakovn\u00edka a\u00a0\u017datcem.<\/p>\n

\u0160lo o\u00a0p\u0159ejezd se z\u00e1vorami. Kdy\u017e se auto se studenty k\u00a0p\u0159ejezdu bl\u00ed\u017eilo, z\u00e1vory byly naho\u0159e. Pr\u016fjezd byl voln\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u201eD\u00edval jsem se tehdy zrovna z\u00a0okna. Od De\u0161tnice p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011blo n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auto, zpomalovalo, ale nezastavilo. Na p\u0159ejezdu nebyly sta\u017eeny z\u00e1vory a\u00a0\u0159idi\u010d tedy vjel na p\u0159ejezd,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u011bl pozd\u011bji novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm Anton\u00edn Korec. Z\u00a0kuchyn\u011b str\u00e1\u017en\u00edho domku, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e \u017eil, m\u011bl p\u0159ejezd jako na dlani.<\/p>\n

\u201eV tu chv\u00edli se ozvala r\u00e1na, lokomotiva narazila do p\u0159edku auta a\u00a0odhodila jej do str\u00e1n\u011b. Tam z\u016fstalo naklon\u011bn\u00e9 bokem. Vyb\u011bhl jsem ven a\u00a0nahl\u00e1sil v\u0161e dr\u00e1\u017en\u00edm telefonem v\u00fdprav\u010d\u00edmu, aby zastavil vlaky a\u00a0zavolal sanitky,\u201c popisoval Korec.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1raz vymr\u0161til \u010d\u00e1st student\u016f z\u00a0korby n\u00e1kla\u010f\u00e1ku do koleji\u0161t\u011b a\u00a0do \u0161karpy okolo trati. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nich byl Adolf Pistorius. Hlavou dopadl na \u0161roub kolejnice a\u00a0na m\u00edst\u011b zem\u0159el.<\/p>\n

Foto: Michael Pol\u00e1k, Novinky<\/p>\n

Ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed m\u011blo celkem 10\u00a0ob\u011bt\u00ed, \u0161est mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed zem\u0159elo na m\u00edst\u011b, \u010dty\u0159i pozd\u011bji v\u00a0nemocnici.<\/p>\n

Dlouhodob\u00fd osobn\u00ed spor mezi z\u00e1vor\u00e1\u0159i<\/p>\n

Na p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh talentovan\u00e9ho hokejisty Adolfa Pistoria upozornil dokument De\u0161tnice 1966, kter\u00fd v\u00a0r\u00e1mci s\u00e9rie Osudov\u00e9 okam\u017eiky odvys\u00edlala v\u00a0roce 2001\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e1 televize.<\/p>\n

Vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed trag\u00e9die brzy odhalilo, \u017ee p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nebo spou\u0161t\u011b\u010dem t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny byl dlouhodob\u00fd osobn\u00ed spor mezi z\u00e1vor\u00e1\u0159i. Ti tehdy museli z\u00e1vory u\u00a0p\u0159ejezdu bl\u00edzko De\u0161tnice stahovat ru\u010dn\u011b. V\u00a0osudn\u00e9 pond\u011bl\u00ed m\u011bl a\u017e do p\u016fl \u0161est\u00e9 odpoledne slu\u017ebu z\u00e1vor\u00e1\u0159 Josef Kostka. Pak ho m\u011bla vyst\u0159\u00eddat kolegyn\u011b Marie Hajn\u00e1. Proto\u017ee Kostka se s\u00a0Hajnou nemusel a\u00a0necht\u011bl se s\u00a0n\u00ed potkat, str\u00e1\u017en\u00ed domek opustil je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed jej\u00edm p\u0159\u00edchodem.<\/p>\n

\u201eNemohl j\u00ed tak \u0159\u00edct o\u00a0zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9 lokomotiv\u011b m\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00ed k\u00a0p\u0159ejezdu. Zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed nezapsal ani do provozn\u00ed knihy. Hajn\u00e1 se tak domn\u00edvala, \u017ee lokomotiva ze sm\u011bru Milost\u00edn u\u017e podle j\u00edzdn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du projela, a\u00a0proto nespustila z\u00e1vory,\u201c informuje text na webu<\/a> obce De\u0161tnice.<\/p>\n

Soud po trag\u00e9dii potrestal \u010dty\u0159i osoby, odnesly si nepodm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 tresty od osmn\u00e1cti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f do p\u011bti let. Hlavn\u00ed vin\u00edk, z\u00e1vor\u00e1\u0159 Kostka, je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem procesu sp\u00e1chal sebevra\u017edu. Strojv\u016fdce lokomotivy byl zpro\u0161t\u011bn ob\u017ealoby, nepoda\u0159ilo se prok\u00e1zat, \u017ee by n\u011bco zanedbal. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, p\u011btilet\u00fd trest, tak vyfasoval topi\u010d z\u00a0lokomotivy. P\u0159i vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed se p\u0159iznal, \u017ee n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auto se studenty zahl\u00e9dl d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e strojvedouc\u00ed, ale neupozornil na n\u011bj.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edmi potrestan\u00fdmi byli z\u00e1vor\u00e1\u0159ka Hajn\u00e1, \u0159idi\u010d n\u00e1kladn\u00edho auta a\u00a0u\u010ditel doprov\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed studenty. Dva posledn\u00ed zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 soud potrestal prim\u00e1rn\u011b za to, \u017ee p\u0159ipustili, aby na korb\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00edho auta cestovalo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 50\u00a0lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

10\u00a0ob\u011bt\u00ed trag\u00e9die v\u00a0De\u0161tnici<\/p>\n

Na m\u00edst\u011b tragick\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017eky v\u00a0De\u0161tnici nebo na jej\u00ed n\u00e1sledky zahynuli tito studenti:<\/p>\n

Josef BastlPavel Jiru\u0161kaV\u00edt\u011bzslav K\u0159eme\u010dekJosef Mich\u00e1lekJaroslav Mu\u017e\u00edkJan Opatrn\u00fdAdolf PistoriusJosef Pr\u016f\u0161aZden\u011bk R\u016f\u017ei\u010dkaMilan \u0160imek<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edch 32\u00a0a\u017e 37\u00a0osob (\u00fadaje se rozch\u00e1zej\u00ed) utrp\u011blo zran\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0160estn\u00e1ctilet\u00fd student a\u00a0talentovan\u00fd hokejista Adolf Pistorius sp\u011bchal v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed 2.\u00a0kv\u011btna 1966\u00a0brzy r\u00e1no na pravideln\u00fd tr\u00e9nink na pra\u017esk\u00e9m zimn\u00edm stadionu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73148,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[10],"tags":[8886,7553,17,441,21,6886,7858,16,18,19,2625,22,23955,23954,20],"class_list":["post-73147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zpravy","tag-ceskoslovensko","tag-chmel","tag-headlines","tag-historie","tag-hlavni-udalosti","tag-lounsko","tag-nestesti","tag-news","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-tragicke-nehody","tag-udalosti-dne","tag-zatecko","tag-zeleznicni-nestesti","tag-zpravy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116504089449433987","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73147"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73147\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}