{"id":74804,"date":"2026-05-04T05:30:21","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T05:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/74804\/"},"modified":"2026-05-04T05:30:21","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T05:30:21","slug":"kolik-musite-vydelavat-podle-kraje-abyste-zili-dustojne-vetsina-cechu-na-tuto-castku-vubec-nedosahne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/74804\/","title":{"rendered":"Kolik mus\u00edte vyd\u011bl\u00e1vat podle kraje, abyste \u017eili d\u016fstojn\u011b? V\u011bt\u0161ina \u010cech\u016f na tuto \u010d\u00e1stku v\u016fbec nedos\u00e1hne"},"content":{"rendered":"

Re\u00e1ln\u00e9 \u010dist\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy \u010desk\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed v\u00a0roce 2024\u00a0po dvoulet\u00e9m
\npropadu znovu vzrostly, a to o\u00a03\u00a0procenta. Rodiny si tedy mohly za sv\u00e9
\npen\u00edze po\u0159\u00eddit v\u00edc. Podle statistik je p\u0159esto ka\u017ed\u00fd des\u00e1t\u00fd obyvatel
\n\u010cesk\u00e9 republiky ohro\u017een p\u0159\u00edjmovou chudobou. Skute\u010dnost m\u016f\u017ee
\nvypadat je\u0161t\u011b hroziv\u011bji, pokud se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na hranici minim\u00e1ln\u00ed
\nd\u016fstojn\u00e9 mzdy. Pak toti\u017e zjist\u00edme, \u017ee by se v\u00a0ekonomicky nejist\u00e9
\nsituaci mohla ocitnout v\u011bt\u0161ina pracuj\u00edc\u00edch \u010cech\u016f, kdyby \u017eili osamocen\u011b a
\nnem\u011bli \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 strategie jak u\u0161et\u0159it.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1 je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fstojn\u00e1 mzda?<\/p>\n

Podle expert\u016f pro \u0159adu \u010cech\u016f dost vysok\u00e1. \u010c\u00e1stku ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b
\npo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 Platforma pro minim\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fstojnou mzdu, za kterou stoj\u00ed t\u00fdm
\nodborn\u00edk\u016f. Pro leto\u0161n\u00ed rok \u010din\u00ed 48\u00a0336\u00a0korun hrub\u00e9ho.
\n\u201ePlatforma pro minim\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fstojnou mzdu definovala sedm
\noblast\u00ed jako bydlen\u00ed, strava a podobn\u011b. V\u00a0t\u011bch jsou dan\u00e9 standardy, kter\u00e9
\nvych\u00e1zej\u00ed z\u00a0expertn\u00edch doporu\u010den\u00ed a z\u00a0toho, co je v\u00a0republice vn\u00edman\u00e9
\njako b\u011b\u017en\u00e9,\u201c uvedla antropolo\u017eka a analyti\u010dka Lucie Trlifajov\u00e1
\nz\u00a0Katedry ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed politiky Univerzity Karlovy pro \u010cesk\u00fd
\nrozhlas.<\/p>\n


\n
\n <\/a>Mnoho \u010cech\u016f na minim\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fstojnou mzdu nedos\u00e1hne
\n , …<\/p>\n

D\u016fstojn\u00e1 mzda p\u0159itom ur\u010duje, kolik je nutn\u00e9 vyd\u011blat, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9
\npokr\u00fdt n\u00e1klady na bydlen\u00ed, stravu, o\u0161acen\u00ed, dopravu, zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di,
\nvzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed i\u00a0voln\u00fd \u010das a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zaplatit dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pot\u0159eby,
\nkam pat\u0159\u00ed i\u00a0\u00faspory pro p\u0159\u00edpad ne\u010dekan\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed. Trlifajov\u00e1
\nvysv\u011btlila, \u017ee \u010cesk\u00e1 republika m\u00e1 ze v\u0161ech zem\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie
\nnejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pokles re\u00e1ln\u00fdch mezd od doby p\u0159ed covidem. Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed
\nmzda ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b pro leto\u0161ek vzrostla z\u00a020\u00a0800\u00a0K\u010d na
\n22\u00a0400\u00a0K\u010d<\/a>, st\u00e1le je ale oproti d\u016fstojn\u00e9 mzd\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e
\npolovi\u010dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kolik \u010cech\u016f na d\u016fstojnou mzdu nedos\u00e1hne?<\/p>\n

Podle dat Platformy pro minim\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fstojnou mzdu se jedn\u00e1 o\u00a0zhruba 63\u00a0%
\nzam\u011bstnanc\u016f a zam\u011bstnanky\u0148, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v\u00a0Praze a Brn\u011b jde
\no\u00a059\u00a0%.\u00a0Celkem se jedn\u00e1 o\u00a0zhruba 2,5\u00a0milionu
\npracuj\u00edc\u00edch. Tenhle pod\u00edl je stabiln\u00ed, by\u0165 meziro\u010dn\u011b o\u00a0n\u011bco
\nklesl. Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdu ne\u017e d\u016fstojn\u00e9 minimum p\u0159itom berou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159i
\n\u010dtvrtiny \u017een. V\u0161ichni tyto lid\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt dle expert\u016f z\u00a0platformy
\nv\u00a0ekonomicky nejist\u00e9 situaci. Pokr\u00fdt ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 n\u00e1klady tak
\npro n\u011b m\u016f\u017ee potenci\u00e1ln\u011b znamenat probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n


\n
\n <\/a>Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed mzdu ne\u017e d\u016fstojn\u00e9 minimum berou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159i \u010dtvrtiny \u017een
\n , …<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1 je hranice ned\u016fstojn\u00e9 mzdy dle kraj\u016f?<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00e1stka 48\u00a0336\u00a0korun p\u0159edstavuje celorepublikov\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br. N\u00e1klady na
\n\u017eivot pochopiteln\u011b nejsou v\u0161ude stejn\u00e9. Platforma pro minim\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fstojnou
\nmzdu uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0Praze a Brn\u011b je tato \u010d\u00e1stka vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed,
\nkonkr\u00e9tn\u011b jde o\u00a056\u00a0912\u00a0K\u010d. To je o\u00a03\u00a0000\u00a0korun v\u00edce ne\u017e
\nv\u00a0p\u0159edlo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm v\u00fddajem i\u00a0nad\u00e1le z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 bydlen\u00ed,
\nkter\u00e9 je v\u00a0t\u011bchto dvou m\u011bstech v\u00fdrazn\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jinde. Takov\u00e9
\nbydlen\u00ed v\u00a0Praze p\u0159itom i\u00a0nad\u00e1le
\nzdra\u017euje<\/a>, tak\u017ee n\u00e1klady na \u017eivot jsou zde \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l t\u00edm\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hranice d\u016fstojn\u00e9 mzdy b\u00fdv\u00e1 i\u00a0v\u00a0okol\u00ed t\u011bchto metropol\u00ed, tedy
\nve St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e9m (48\u00a0000\u00a0a\u017e 52\u00a0000\u00a0K\u010d) a Jihomoravsk\u00e9m kraji
\n(46\u00a0000\u00a0a\u017e 50\u00a0000\u00a0K\u010d). Ve zbytku republiky se hranice m\u016f\u017ee
\npohybovat mezi 42\u00a0a 47\u00a0000\u00a0korun. Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed bude v\u00a0regionech
\ns\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi n\u00e1klady (Karlovarsk\u00fd, \u00dasteck\u00fd \u010di Moravskoslezsk\u00fd kraj) a
\nvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0regionech s\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi n\u00e1klady (Libereck\u00fd kraj nebo Kraj
\nVyso\u010dina). V\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hraje roli v\u00edce faktor\u016f. Podstatn\u00e9
\nnap\u0159\u00edklad je, zda \u017eijete ve velkom\u011bst\u011b, m\u011bst\u011b \u010di na vesnici.<\/p>\n

Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fstojn\u00e1 mzda se vztahuje na jednotlivce.
\nMo\u017en\u00fd probl\u00e9m pokr\u00fdt uveden\u00e9 n\u00e1klady tedy existuje v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, pokud
\n\u010dlov\u011bk \u017eije s\u00e1m. Ve dvou a v\u00edce lidech se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00fddaje rozlo\u017e\u00ed.
\n\u010ce\u0161i nav\u00edc maj\u00ed i\u00a0jin\u00e9 strategie jak u\u0161et\u0159it. Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b nap\u0159\u00edklad
\n\u201efr\u010d\u00ed\u201c n\u011bkter\u00e9 alternativn\u00ed zp\u016fsoby
\nbydlen\u00ed<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Re\u00e1ln\u00e9 \u010dist\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy \u010desk\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed v\u00a0roce 2024\u00a0po dvoulet\u00e9m propadu znovu vzrostly, a to o\u00a03\u00a0procenta. Rodiny si tedy mohly…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74805,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[67,68,24268,883,1510],"class_list":{"0":"post-74804","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-byznys","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-byznys","10":"tag-dustojna-mzda","11":"tag-finance","12":"tag-zamestnani"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116514666811054851","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74804","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74804"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74804\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}