![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/shutterstock_2644162853.webp.webp\")
<\/p>\nVlastn\u011b to nen\u00ed nic p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9ho. Americk\u00fd prezident Trump i\u00a0jeho viceprezidentsk\u00fd st\u00edn Vance opakovan\u011b ozna\u010dili N\u011bmecko za zemi, kter\u00e1 br\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9mu rozvoji evropsk\u00e9ho kontinentu. Spr\u00e1vn\u00fd rozvoj, rozum\u011bjte, ten ve sm\u011bru my\u0161len\u00ed MAGA. Proto tak\u00e9 americk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da otev\u0159en\u011b podporuje Alternativu pro N\u011bmecko, kter\u00e1 moment\u00e1ln\u011b o\u00a0n\u011bkolik procentn\u00edch bod\u016f vede p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed pr\u016fzkumy p\u0159ed CDU kancl\u00e9\u0159e Friedricha Merze. Hrozba vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi cly na automobily p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed ihned po ozn\u00e1men\u00ed, \u017ee Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 st\u00e1hnou p\u011bt tis\u00edc sv\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch na n\u011bmeck\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00e1ch (Trump na s\u00edt\u00edch doplnil, \u017ee to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i\u00a0mnohem v\u00edc). N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed analytici v\u00a0tom vid\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmou souvislost. Trump ura\u017een\u00fd Merzovou kritikou americk\u00e9ho postupu v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu to chce kancl\u00e9\u0159i vr\u00e1tit i\u00a0s\u00a0\u00faroky. Sta\u017een\u00ed p\u011bti tis\u00edc voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed i\u00a0s\u00a0rodinami \u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed a\u017e dvan\u00e1ct tis\u00edc lid\u00ed, a\u00a0jejich zmizen\u00ed p\u0159inese krom\u011b poni\u010den\u00ed strategick\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho partnerstv\u00ed bolestiv\u00fd v\u00fdpadek z\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00edch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ekonomik, byl prvn\u00ed tvrd\u00fd \u00fader. Cla na auta z\u00a0EU ve v\u00fd\u0161i 25 % (dnes je to 15 %) maj\u00ed Trumpovu odvetnou je\u0161itnou reakci dokon\u010dit.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Trump<\/p>\n
Trumpova pohr\u016f\u017eka nov\u00fdmi cly m\u00e1 i\u00a0podle \u010desk\u00e9ho vicepremi\u00e9ra pro ekonomiku, Karla Havl\u00ed\u010dka z\u00a0ANO, sp\u00ed\u0161e deklaratorn\u00ed r\u00e1z. Foto: Shutterstock<\/p>\n
Americk\u00e1 strana to omlouv\u00e1 nedodr\u017een\u00edm podm\u00ednek vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 dohody ze strany Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Nen\u00ed p\u0159ece mo\u017en\u00e9, aby Unie jednala o\u00a0smlouv\u011b prakticky rok. Jen\u017ee takov\u00e1 je procedura v\u00a0multin\u00e1rodn\u00edm seskupen\u00ed, kde m\u00e1 m\u00edt ka\u017ed\u00fd pr\u00e1vo \u0159\u00edct si sv\u00e9. Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 maj\u00ed podle t\u00e9to dohody z\u00edskat bezceln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup sv\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed na evropsk\u00fd trh. V\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9m parlamentu dnes fini\u0161uje vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed seznamu t\u011bchto produkt\u016f, kolem n\u011bho\u017e je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u010dil\u00e1 diskuse. Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 u\u017e necht\u011bj\u00ed \u010dekat, ne\u017e evropsk\u00e1 demokratick\u00e1 procedura dokon\u010d\u00ed svou pr\u00e1ci. Trumpova pohr\u016f\u017eka nov\u00fdmi cly m\u00e1 i\u00a0podle \u010desk\u00e9ho vicepremi\u00e9ra pro ekonomiku, Karla Havl\u00ed\u010dka z\u00a0ANO, sp\u00ed\u0161e deklaratorn\u00ed r\u00e1z. Trump tak tla\u010d\u00ed na urychlen\u00ed procesu, cla jsou tedy v\u00edce vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed taktika ne\u017e re\u00e1ln\u00e1 hrozba, tvrd\u00ed Havl\u00ed\u010dek. N\u011bmecko je ale p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 na hor\u0161\u00ed variantu a\u00a0pe\u010dliv\u011b dnes propo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1, jak velk\u00e9 \u0161kody by Trump\u016fv krok n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ekonomice zp\u016fsobil. Podle Institutu pro sv\u011btovou ekonomiku, kter\u00fd s\u00eddl\u00ed v\u00a0Kielu, by takov\u00e1 \u201eceln\u00ed legrace\u201c p\u0159i\u0161la na 15 miliard eur. Celkov\u00fd dopad na n\u011bmeckou ekonomiku by dos\u00e1hl t\u0159\u00ed desetin hrub\u00e9ho dom\u00e1c\u00edho produktu. U\u017e tak mal\u00fd r\u016fst pro leto\u0161n\u00ed rok, odhadovan\u00fd na \u00farovni 0,8 % HDP, by se je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1le sn\u00ed\u017eil. Cla by ale musela b\u00fdt zavedena ihned, co\u017e \u2013 jak v\u0161ichni v\u011b\u0159\u00ed \u2013 se nakonec nestane.<\/p>\n
N\u011bmci to berou jako otev\u0159en\u00fd \u00fatok v\u016f\u010di sob\u011b zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee jde o\u00a0v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00fd krok zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na specifickou produkci, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e jsou nejv\u00edce zapojeny pr\u00e1v\u011b n\u011bmeck\u00e9 firmy. BMW a\u00a0Mercedes maj\u00ed v\u00a0USA vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacity, a\u00a0jsou tedy celn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9. N\u011bmeck\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f z\u00a0t\u011bchto americk\u00fdch z\u00e1vod\u016f se nov\u00e1 celn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed t\u00fdkat nebudou. Zato obl\u00edben\u00e9 luxusn\u00ed vozy Audi nebo Porsche z\u00a0koncernu Volkswagen Group, kter\u00e9 se na americk\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b nevyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed, by byly zasa\u017eeny dost bolestn\u011b. Pro firmu by to bylo po v\u00fdpadc\u00edch na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m trhu velmi nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9, proto\u017ee jej\u00ed hospoda\u0159en\u00ed pad\u00e1 dlouhodob\u011b do ztr\u00e1ty. P\u0159\u00edm\u00fd z\u00e1sah by dostaly i\u00a0v\u00fdrobn\u00ed z\u00e1vody na Slovensku, odkud m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed auta do USA. Na rozd\u00edl od automobilek um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch v\u00a0\u010cesku. Nov\u00e1 americk\u00e1 cla na auta z\u00a0EU ve v\u00fd\u0161i 25 % by se ale dotkla v\u00fdrobn\u00edch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f, do nich\u017e jsou \u010desk\u00e9 firmy sm\u011brem k\u00a0N\u011bmecku aktivn\u011b zapojeny. V\u00fdpadky v\u00fdroby by se projevily i\u00a0na ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed produkci dodavatelsk\u00fdch firem v\u00a0\u010cesku. O\u00a0jak velk\u00e9 v\u00fdpadky by se jednalo, nen\u00ed zat\u00edm nikdo schopen relevantn\u011b odhadnout.<\/p>\n
Obchodn\u00ed dohoda s\u00a0USA, kterou loni s\u00a0Trumpem s\u00a0velkou sl\u00e1vou podepsala \u0161\u00e9fka Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1, nebude v\u00a0parlamentu schv\u00e1lena za t\u00fdden, kter\u00fd si Trump dal jako \u010dekac\u00ed obdob\u00ed pro nov\u00e1 cla. Evropa m\u00e1 t\u00fdden na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u00a0nich\u017e mus\u00ed Ameriku p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee obchodn\u00ed a\u00a0politick\u00e1 v\u00e1lka s\u00a0N\u011bmeckem nep\u0159inese nic ani Americe. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b krom\u011b osobn\u00ed satisfakce jej\u00edho prezidenta, kter\u00fd moc dob\u0159e v\u011bd\u011bl, na jak\u00e9 symboly modern\u00edho N\u011bmecka zac\u00edlit.<\/p>\n
Americk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edtomnost v\u00a0N\u011bmecku byla symbolem pevnosti a\u00a0stability pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje, o\u00a0n\u011bj\u017e se n\u011bmeck\u00fd demokratick\u00fd v\u00fdvoj mohl op\u0159\u00edt. N\u011bmeck\u00e1 auta byla zase nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm symbolem s\u00edly n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ekonomiky, kter\u00e1 se po v\u00e1lce zvedla z\u00a0prachu a\u00a0b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika des\u00edtek let se stala jednou z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch exportn\u00edch mocnost\u00ed sv\u011bta. Trumpova odveta v\u016f\u010di Merzov\u011b kritice je strategicky velmi p\u0159esn\u00e1. Je to ale jen potvrzen\u00ed trendu, kter\u00fd tu byl u\u017e p\u0159i druh\u00e9m n\u00e1stupu Donalda Trumpa k\u00a0moci. N\u011bmecko nen\u00ed konkurent, ale jak se zd\u00e1, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm nep\u0159\u00edtel, nebo\u0165 spolu s\u00a0EU trv\u00e1 na postupech, regulac\u00edch a\u00a0hodnotov\u00fdch sebeomezen\u00edch, kter\u00e9 jsou pro Ameri\u010dany bytostn\u011b \u0161kodliv\u00e9 a\u00a0mocensky omezuj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Tohle u\u017e nen\u00ed jen zkou\u0161ka pevnosti transatlantick\u00e9 vazby, ale jej\u00ed rozpad v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m p\u0159enosu. Evropa je\u0161t\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed politici i\u00a0l\u00edd\u0159i tamn\u00edho byznysu se ale u\u017e ptaj\u00ed, zda nen\u00ed na m\u00edst\u011b tvrd\u0161\u00ed postup.\u00a0Zachra\u0148ovat n\u011bco v\u00a0psychologicky volatiln\u00edm osobnostn\u00edm poli Donalda Trumpa m\u00e1 pramal\u00fd smysl.\u00a0Sly\u0161\u00ed-li v\u00a0Americe jen na s\u00edlu, je t\u0159eba ji p\u0159edv\u00e9st. Jak, to je u\u017e na politic\u00edch a\u00a0byznysu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vlastn\u011b to nen\u00ed nic p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9ho. Americk\u00fd prezident Trump i\u00a0jeho viceprezidentsk\u00fd st\u00edn Vance opakovan\u011b ozna\u010dili N\u011bmecko za zemi, kter\u00e1…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74927,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[109,108,106,6705],"class_list":["post-74926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-nazory"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116515319643506560","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74926\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}