{"id":74973,"date":"2026-05-04T09:02:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T09:02:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/74973\/"},"modified":"2026-05-04T09:02:11","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T09:02:11","slug":"pavouci-opice-v-zoo-praha-narodilo-se-vzacne-mlade-chapana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/74973\/","title":{"rendered":"Pavou\u010d\u00ed opice v Zoo Praha: Narodilo se vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 ml\u00e1d\u011b ch\u00e1pana"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zoo Praha slav\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00fd chovatelsk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch. Narodilo se zde ml\u00e1d\u011b ch\u00e1pana st\u0159edoamerick\u00e9ho mexick\u00e9ho, kter\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed savce zahrady. Zjist\u011bte, pro\u010d se t\u011bmto mr\u0161tn\u00fdm prim\u00e1t\u016fm p\u0159ezd\u00edv\u00e1 pavou\u010d\u00ed opice a jak je pozn\u00e1te ve v\u00fdb\u011bhu.<\/p>\n

V Zoo Praha<\/a> se narodilo ml\u00e1d\u011b ch\u00e1pana st\u0159edoamerick\u00e9ho mexick\u00e9ho<\/a>. Z deseti poddruh\u016f ch\u00e1pana st\u0159edoamerick\u00e9ho jsou t\u0159i kriticky ohro\u017een\u00ed vyhynut\u00edm, a pr\u00e1v\u011b do t\u00e9to kategorie pat\u0159\u00ed i ten mexick\u00fd. A proto\u017ee nav\u00edc nejde o prim\u00e1ta<\/a> v zoologick\u00fdch zahrad\u00e1ch b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho, pova\u017euje ho pra\u017esk\u00e1 zoo za jednoho ze sv\u00fdch nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch savc\u016f. A pro\u010d se jim \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u201epavou\u010d\u00ed opice?\u201c<\/p>\n

Kriticky ohro\u017een\u00fd klenot z Mexika<\/p>\n

Mal\u00e9mu ml\u00e1d\u011bti se da\u0159\u00ed dob\u0159e, saje mate\u0159sk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko a nepou\u0161t\u00ed se b\u0159icha sv\u00e9 matky. Pr\u00e1v\u011b mexick\u00fd poddruh je kriticky ohro\u017een\u00fd vyhuben\u00edm a \u010din\u00ed tak z t\u011bchto ch\u00e1pan\u016f jedny z nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch savc\u016f chovan\u00fdch v pra\u017esk\u00e9 zoo. V Evrop\u011b je nalezneme jen ve t\u0159ech dal\u0161\u00edch instituc\u00edch. Leto\u0161n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstek je prvn\u00ed nad\u011bjn\u00e9 ml\u00e1d\u011b od roku 2022.<\/p>\n

\u201eMal\u00fd ch\u00e1pan vypad\u00e1 \u017eivotaschopn\u011b, je vn\u00edmav\u00fd a projevuje z\u00e1jem o sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed. Pozoruje tak\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 matky, na jej\u00edm\u017e mate\u0159sk\u00e9m ml\u00e9ce je nyn\u00ed stoprocentn\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00fd. Samice je velmi ochranitelsk\u00e1 a zat\u00edm k ml\u00e1d\u011bti nikoho nepou\u0161t\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 kur\u00e1tor prim\u00e1t\u016f Zoo Praha Jan Mengr<\/a> s t\u00edm, \u017ee pohlav\u00ed ml\u00e1d\u011bte je je\u0161t\u011b nezn\u00e1m\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d se jim \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 pavou\u010d\u00ed opice?<\/p>\n

\n

<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\n Zaost\u0159it na b\u0159icho dominantn\u00ed samice \u2013 takov\u00fd je kl\u00ed\u010d pro spat\u0159en\u00ed ml\u00e1d\u011bte\u00a0\u2022\u00a0
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPetr\u00a0Hamern\u00edk, Zoo Praha\n <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1pany ozna\u010duje \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina \u010di angli\u010dtina jako \u201epavou\u010d\u00ed opice<\/a>\u201c, a to d\u00edky jejich mr\u0161tnosti, n\u00e1padn\u011b dlouh\u00fdm kon\u010detin\u00e1m a ch\u00e1pav\u00e9mu ocasu, kter\u00fd jim slou\u017e\u00ed jako p\u00e1t\u00e1 kon\u010detina.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1pan st\u0159edoamerick\u00fd mexick\u00fd (Ateles geoffroyi vellerosus)<\/a> \u017eije nejen v prales\u00edch Mexika, ale tak\u00e9 v Belize, Salvadoru, Guatemale a Hondurasu. Nejv\u00edc je ohro\u017euje lidmi zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 jejich lov pro ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod. Situaci nav\u00edc nep\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 pomal\u00e9 rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto zv\u00ed\u0159at. Samice rod\u00ed pouze jedno ml\u00e1d\u011b ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i roky.<\/p>\n

Jak poznat jednotliv\u00e9 \u010dleny tlupy<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159edchoz\u00ed pra\u017esk\u00e1 ml\u00e1\u010fata, skoro \u0161estilet\u00e1 samice a t\u0159\u00edlet\u00fd samec, jsou st\u00e1le ve skupin\u011b. Zejm\u00e9na same\u010dek se projevuje jako zv\u00eddav\u00fd adolescent a \u010dasto si hraje se svou star\u0161\u00ed sestrou. Vedle rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9ho p\u00e1ru \u2013 dominantn\u00edho samce, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 tmav\u00fd obli\u010dej, a zku\u0161en\u00e9 matky, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 obli\u010dej naopak sv\u011btl\u00fd s tmav\u00fdma o\u010dima, je ve skupin\u011b je\u0161t\u011b jedna nep\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e1 modrook\u00e1 samice,\u201c rad\u00ed chovatelka prim\u00e1t\u016f Nikola Ku\u010derov\u00e1, jak se v \u0161esti\u010dlenn\u00e9 tlup\u011b ch\u00e1pan\u016f v Zoo Praha vyznat.<\/p>\n

Kde najdete ch\u00e1pany v Zoo Praha?<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\n Kdy\u017e samice s\u00a0ml\u00e1d\u011btem na b\u0159i\u0161e obratn\u011b \u0161plh\u00e1 do v\u00fd\u0161ky, nejednomu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edku Zoo Praha se taj\u00ed dech. \u00dachopov\u00fd reflex ml\u00e1d\u011bte je ale podle v\u0161eho v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku a nic mu nehroz\u00ed\u00a0\u2022\u00a0
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPetr\u00a0Hamern\u00edk, Zoo Praha\n <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e1pani jsou denn\u00ed opice a jsou aktivn\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu cel\u00e9 otev\u00edrac\u00ed doby pra\u017esk\u00e9 zoo. Nejv\u00edc \u010dasu tr\u00e1v\u00ed ve venkovn\u00edm v\u00fdb\u011bhu na jednom z Opi\u010d\u00edch ostrov\u016f, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b mezi gavi\u00e1ly a tap\u00edry. T\u0159ikr\u00e1t denn\u011b dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed listovou zeleninu a granul\u00e1t pro prim\u00e1ty. Krmnou d\u00e1vku pak zpest\u0159uje su\u0161en\u00e9 ovoce a rozli\u010dn\u00e9 druhy o\u0159ech\u016f \u2013 l\u00edskov\u00e9, bursk\u00e9, vla\u0161sk\u00e9 \u010di pekanov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Zoo Praha je nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edm evropsk\u00fdm chovatelem ch\u00e1pan\u016f. Jejich chov zde za\u010dal v roce 2005 a prvn\u00ed ml\u00e1d\u011b se narodilo v roce 2007. Od t\u00e9 doby se skupina ch\u00e1pan\u016f rozr\u016fst\u00e1 pravideln\u011b po t\u0159ech a\u017e \u010dty\u0159ech letech. Za 21 let zdej\u0161\u00edho chovu se zda\u0159ilo osm odchov\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Vz\u00e1cn\u00e9<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Druh\u00e9<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Zoo<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Zoo Praha slav\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00fd chovatelsk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch. Narodilo se zde ml\u00e1d\u011b ch\u00e1pana st\u0159edoamerick\u00e9ho mexick\u00e9ho, kter\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed savce…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74974,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[24306,24307,13447,12447,24304,7036,10595,24308,98,99,24305,691,103,15493,13446,3867],"class_list":{"0":"post-74973","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-praha","8":"tag-chapan","9":"tag-chapan-stredoamericky","10":"tag-mladata-zvirat","11":"tag-mlade","12":"tag-ohrozena-zvirata","13":"tag-ohrozeny-druh","14":"tag-opice","15":"tag-pavouci-opice","16":"tag-prague","17":"tag-praha","18":"tag-primat","19":"tag-zoo","20":"tag-zoo-praha","21":"tag-zoologicke-vedomosti","22":"tag-zoologicke-zahrady","23":"tag-zvirata-v-zoo"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116515500680909778","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74973","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74973"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74973\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74974"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}