N\u011bmeck\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Johann Wadephul minul\u00fd t\u00fdden v At\u00e9n\u00e1ch prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Evropa se mus\u00ed pou\u010dit z ukrajinsk\u00e9 revoluce v obrann\u00fdch technologi\u00edch. A m\u00e1 pravdu. V\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee budoucnost pat\u0159\u00ed dron\u016fm \u2013 a Brusel to kone\u010dn\u011b pochopil.<\/p>\n
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B\u0159ezen 2026 p\u0159inesl pozoruhodnou statistiku: ukrajinsk\u00e9 s\u00edly zachytily 94,6 % z t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 tis\u00edce rusk\u00fdch dron\u016f. Za cel\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc zni\u010dily p\u0159es 33 000 nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch bezpilotn\u00edch letoun\u016f. Mal\u00e9, levn\u00e9 drony por\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed drah\u00e9 syst\u00e9my. Jednoduch\u00e1 rovnice, kter\u00e1 m\u011bn\u00ed v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Ukrajina vyrobila v roce 2025 sto tis\u00edc z\u00e1chytn\u00fdch dron\u016f. Od t\u00e9 doby produkce n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u011b vzrostla. Tyto drony jsou v\u00edce ne\u017e 25 kr\u00e1t levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e z\u00e1padn\u00ed protiletadlov\u00e9 rakety. Ukrajina na\u0161la zp\u016fsob, jak efektivn\u011b br\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 nebe, ani\u017e by musela utr\u00e1cet miliardy za konven\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my.<\/p>\n
Wadephulovo prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed nen\u00ed osamocen\u00e9. Francouzsk\u00fd prezident Emmanuel Macron minul\u00fd t\u00fdden na vojensk\u00e9m cvi\u010den\u00ed v Champagne podobn\u011b zd\u016fraznil v\u00fdznam dronov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed obranu. Evropsk\u00e1 komise p\u0159edstavila v \u00fanoru 2026 Ak\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n pro bezpe\u010dnost dron\u016f a boj proti nim. P\u011bt kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch obrann\u00fdch mocnost\u00ed spustilo iniciativu LEAP.<\/p>\n
Evropa kone\u010dn\u011b pochopila, \u017ee tradi\u010dn\u00ed model obrann\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 dlouh\u00e9 v\u00fdvojov\u00e9 cykly, vysok\u00e9 rozpo\u010dty a slo\u017eit\u00e1 zad\u00e1vac\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u2013 prost\u011b nesta\u010d\u00ed. Ukrajina uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee vojensk\u00e9 schopnosti lze vyvinout a nasadit mnohem rychleji, ne\u017e jak to Evropa praktikovala v posledn\u00edch desetilet\u00edch.<\/p>\n
I \u010cesk\u00e1 republika se zapojuje. Do konce roku 2028 pl\u00e1nuje po\u0159\u00eddit t\u0159i tis\u00edce dron\u016f, letos na bezpilotn\u00ed syst\u00e9my vynalo\u017e\u00ed p\u0159es 350 milion\u016f korun. Arm\u00e1da nekupuje jen techniku. M\u011bn\u00ed cel\u00fd zp\u016fsob my\u0161len\u00ed \u2013 aktivn\u011b integruje poznatky z Ukrajiny do v\u00fdcviku a modernizace.<\/p>\n
Oblast protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany, v\u010detn\u011b obrany proti dron\u016fm, se stala absolutn\u00ed prioritou investic. Ukrajina systematicky roz\u0161i\u0159uje sv\u00e9 schopnosti prov\u00e1d\u011bt \u00fadery a\u017e do vzd\u00e1lenosti 1 700 kilometr\u016f od sv\u00fdch hranic. Drony p\u0159estaly b\u00fdt jen taktick\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem \u2013 staly se strategickou zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Situace je ironick\u00e1. Zat\u00edmco se v Evrop\u011b diskutuje o budoucnosti transatlantick\u00fdch vztah\u016f a obrann\u00e9 autonomii kontinentu, hled\u00e1 Brusel inspiraci v zemi, kter\u00e1 bojuje o hol\u00e9 p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed. Ukrajina se stala l\u00eddrem v oblasti opat\u0159en\u00ed proti dron\u016fm nikoli proto, \u017ee m\u011bla neomezen\u00e9 zdroje, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b naopak \u2013 proto\u017ee musela improvizovat, inovovat a hledat levn\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Wadephul sice vyj\u00e1d\u0159il p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee USA oce\u0148uj\u00ed hodnotu NATO, ale realita je tvrd\u0161\u00ed. Evropa se mus\u00ed nau\u010dit spol\u00e9hat sama na sebe. A drony \u2013 rychl\u00e9, levn\u00e9, efektivn\u00ed \u2013 mohou b\u00fdt kl\u00ed\u010dem k t\u00e9to nov\u00e9 nez\u00e1vislosti. Dok\u00e1\u017ee Evropa p\u0159ekonat vlastn\u00ed byrokratickou setrva\u010dnost a skute\u010dn\u011b se pou\u010dit? Nebo bude jen p\u0159ihl\u00ed\u017eet, jak Ukrajina p\u00ed\u0161e u\u010debnici modern\u00edho v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed, kterou si pak n\u011bkdo jin\u00fd p\u0159e\u010dte d\u0159\u00edve?<\/p>\n
Zdroj info: Politico.eu<\/p>\n
Autor: Marek H\u00e1jek <\/p>\n
Foto: Vytvo\u0159eno um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed v\u00a0ChatGPT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"N\u011bmeck\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Johann Wadephul minul\u00fd t\u00fdden v At\u00e9n\u00e1ch prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Evropa se mus\u00ed pou\u010dit z ukrajinsk\u00e9 revoluce…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":76922,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1437,373,109,108,106,110],"class_list":{"0":"post-76921","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-evropa","8":"tag-dron","9":"tag-eu","10":"tag-europa","11":"tag-europe","12":"tag-evropa","13":"tag-ukrajina"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116525940361040778","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76921"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76921\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}