{"id":78576,"date":"2026-05-07T14:30:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T14:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/78576\/"},"modified":"2026-05-07T14:30:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T14:30:12","slug":"trumpove-skvele-zene-hrozi-revolucni-odpor-model-venezuela-se-muze-zhroutit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/78576\/","title":{"rendered":"Trumpov\u011b \u201eskv\u011bl\u00e9 \u017een\u011b\u201c hroz\u00ed revolu\u010dn\u00ed odpor. Model Venezuela se m\u016f\u017ee zhroutit"},"content":{"rendered":"

Za\u017eehnala nov\u00e9 americk\u00e9 \u00fadery a\u00a0zat\u00edm tak\u00e9 dr\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0\u0161achu dom\u00e1c\u00ed opozici. Venezuelsk\u00e1 socialistick\u00e1 prezidentka Delcy Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e1 dokonce zam\u011bnila tradi\u010dn\u00ed rudou barvu revoluce za modrou.<\/p>\n

Ta m\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b symbolizovat stabilitu, klid a\u00a0harmonii, tedy atmosf\u00e9ru, kterou se Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e1 rozhodla nastolit po 3.\u00a0lednu, kdy americk\u00e9 komando zatklo jej\u00edho dlouholet\u00e9ho bosse a\u00a0mentora Nicol\u00e1se Madura.<\/p>\n

Politi\u010dka nicm\u00e9n\u011b za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 \u010delit jin\u00e9mu nep\u0159\u00edteli – tvrd\u00e9mu j\u00e1dru z\u00a0jej\u00edho vlastn\u00edho revolu\u010dn\u00edho hnut\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho jako \u201eel chavismo\u201c, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0roce 1999\u00a0zalo\u017eil dnes u\u017e zesnul\u00fd Hugo Ch\u00e1vez.<\/p>\n

Jeho soci\u00e1ln\u011b politick\u00fd projekt s\u00a0ozna\u010den\u00edm Socialismus 21.\u00a0stolet\u00ed byl p\u0159itom mimo jin\u00e9 zalo\u017een na odporu v\u016f\u010di \u201eamerick\u00e9mu imperialismu a\u00a0neoliberalismu\u201c.<\/p>\n

M\u00edsto \u0159e\u010d\u00ed o\u00a0vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce se CIA<\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e1 od ledna umo\u017e\u0148uje americk\u00fdm spole\u010dnostem p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0ropn\u00e9mu bohatstv\u00ed zem\u011b, do Venezuely pozvala americk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky, investory a\u00a0dokonce i\u00a0\u010dleny CIA a\u00a0ekonomiku, kter\u00e1 byla je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edci \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 st\u00e1tem, pomalu posunuje k\u00a0tr\u017en\u00edmu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Jako prav\u00e1 ruka Madura p\u0159itom l\u00e9ta prohla\u0161ovala, \u017ee USA a\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00ed opozice cht\u011bj\u00ed Venezuelu \u201evyko\u0159is\u0165ovat\u201c a\u00a0\u017eivoty Venezuelan\u016f \u201eprivatizovat\u201c.<\/p>\n

Tvrd\u00e9mu j\u00e1dru tak p\u0159i pohledu na tento v\u00fdvoj z\u0159ejm\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed trp\u011blivost.<\/p>\n

\u201ePro n\u011b (radik\u00e1ln\u00ed chavistas) neznamen\u00e1 znovuotev\u0159en\u00ed venezuelsk\u00fdch ropn\u00fdch pol\u00ed americk\u00fdm spole\u010dnostem, rostouc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost americk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0Caracasu a\u00a0prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e1 liberalizace jen do\u010dasn\u00e9 \u00fastupky, ale zhroucen\u00ed ideologick\u00e9ho projektu, kter\u00fd vybudoval Ch\u00e1vez,\u201c napsal k\u00a0bublaj\u00edc\u00ed nespokojenosti mezi zast\u00e1nci tvrd\u00e9 linie report\u00e9r americk\u00e9ho listu The Miami Herald<\/a> Antonio Maria Delgado s\u00a0dlouhodob\u011b spolehliv\u00fdmi zdroji ve Venezuele.<\/p>\n

Delgado p\u0159ipomn\u011bl, \u017ee nejhlasit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm kritikem je dnes z\u0159ejm\u011b Mario Silva, n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed marxistick\u00fd propagandista re\u017eimu, kter\u00fd m\u011bl dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta na st\u00e1tn\u00ed televizi po\u0159ad s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem B\u0159itva.<\/p>\n

Hlasy vzdoru<\/p>\n

Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e1 ale jeho vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed zru\u0161ila a\u00a0moder\u00e1tor se tak musel p\u0159esunout na sv\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b, kde v\u016fdkyni a\u00a0jej\u00ed lidi podrobuje tvrd\u00e9 kritice. Ozna\u010duje je za zbab\u011blce, zr\u00e1dce a\u00a0zaprodance, kdy\u017e u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v\u00a0Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe v\u00a0t\u00e9to souvislosti pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd term\u00edn cipayo (kolaborant se zahrani\u010dn\u00edmi zem\u011bmi).<\/p>\n

\u201eDokud budu na\u017eivu, nedovol\u00edm, aby vnit\u0159n\u00ed \u010di vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9, spekulanti a\u00a0paraziti, zlod\u011bji, kte\u0159\u00ed nad\u00e1le financuj\u00ed svr\u017een\u00ed revoluce, t\u011b\u017eili z\u00a0legitimn\u00edho boje na\u0161eho bol\u00edvarovsk\u00e9ho, chavistick\u00e9ho a\u00a0revolu\u010dn\u00edho lidu,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil Silva p\u0159i sv\u00e9m posledn\u00edm medi\u00e1ln\u00edm vystoupen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Miami Herald p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee nen\u00ed s\u00e1m, kdo se tako vymezuje. Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk vl\u00e1dn\u00ed socialistick\u00e9 strany \u00d3scar Figuera obvinil prozat\u00edmn\u00ed vl\u00e1du Delcy Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e9 z\u00a0toho, \u017ee \u201ebez odporu p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 poru\u010dnictv\u00ed\u201c a\u00a0jedn\u00e1 v \u201epod\u0159\u00edzenosti a\u00a0koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti\u201c na Trumpov\u011b administrativ\u011b.<\/p>\n

Foto: Reuters<\/p>\n

Stoupenci revoluce ned\u00e1vno vy\u0161li do ulic, aby si p\u0159ipomn\u011bli ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd vojensk\u00fd p\u0159evrat proti Hugo Ch\u00e1vezovi z\u00a0roku 2002.\u00a0Nad jejich hlavami se objevily i\u00a0portr\u00e9ty Nicol\u00e1se Madura.<\/p>\n

Jackeline L\u00f3pezov\u00e1, v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 stranick\u00e1 aktivistka, odsoudila ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy vysok\u00fdch americk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0Caracasu a\u00a0varovala, \u017ee Washington vn\u00edm\u00e1 Venezuelu v\u00a0podstat\u011b jen jako \u201ezadn\u00ed dv\u016fr\u201c pro t\u011b\u017ebu surovin. Kritizovala tak\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u011b netransparentn\u00ed postup p\u0159i vl\u00e1dn\u00edm ud\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch konces\u00ed na t\u011b\u017ebu ropy a\u00a0zlata.<\/p>\n

\u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd nov\u00fd americk\u00fd \u201aporadce\u2018, kter\u00fd p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed do Venezuely, s\u00a0sebou z\u0159ejm\u011b p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mand\u00e1t, kter\u00fd m\u011bn\u00ed na\u0161e z\u00e1kony s\u00a0c\u00edlem usnadnit (USA) kontrolu nad zdroji na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b,\u201c uvedla L\u00f3pezov\u00e1 v\u00a0tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/p>\n

Buldok na vod\u00edtku<\/p>\n

Ve slo\u017eit\u00e9 situaci se tak z\u0159ejm\u011b ocit\u00e1 sou\u010dasn\u00fd ministr vnitra Diosdado Cabello, pova\u017eovan\u00fd za v\u016fdce radik\u00e1ln\u00edho k\u0159\u00eddla revoluce. Ten zat\u00edm Rodr\u00edguezovou ve v\u0161em podporuje (mimo jin\u00e9 tak\u00e9 za\u010dal nosit modr\u00e9 ko\u0161ile, tri\u010dka a\u00a0svetry). Ostatn\u011b jako n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed druh\u00fd mu\u017e Madurova re\u017eimu je st\u00e1le na mu\u0161ce americk\u00e9 spravedlnosti. Dodnes je na jeho dopaden\u00ed vyps\u00e1na odm\u011bna 25\u00a0milion\u016f dolar\u016f.<\/p>\n

V\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fd Mario Silva ho ale vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k\u00a0bl\u00ed\u017ee nespecifikovan\u00e9 akci, aby ochr\u00e1nil Ch\u00e1vez\u016fv odkaz a\u00a0samotnou existenci revoluce.<\/p>\n

\u0158ada expert\u016f uvnit\u0159 Venezuely m\u00e1 p\u0159itom za to, \u017ee Cabello – pova\u017eovan\u00fd za n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edho buldoka Madurova re\u017eimu – je te\u010f \u201ehodn\u00fd\u201c jen kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee by ho Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 mohli dopadnout a\u00a0podobn\u011b jako Nicol\u00e1se Madura p\u0159ev\u00e9st k\u00a0soudu do\u00a0USA.<\/p>\n

Foto: Reuters<\/p>\n

Diosdado Cabello (vpravo) se za Delcy Rodr\u00edguezovou postavil. Mnoz\u00ed maj\u00ed ale za to, \u017ee by ji mohl svrhnout.<\/p>\n

\u201eSly\u0161\u00edm to od nich (revolucion\u00e1\u0159\u016f) dost \u010dasto. Cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby kapit\u00e1n (Cabello) vedl hnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by Ameri\u010dan\u016fm a\u00a0v\u0161em jejich \u201alokaj\u016fm\u2018, jak \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, uk\u00e1zal n\u00e1rodn\u00ed hrdost, obnovil d\u016fstojnost a\u00a0p\u0159ipomn\u011bl principy, kter\u00e9 m\u011bli chavistas dek\u00e1dy n\u00e1sledovat,\u201c \u0159ekl Seznam Zpr\u00e1v\u00e1m n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed chavista Carlos Molina, kter\u00fd se ale p\u0159ed lety s\u00a0revoluc\u00ed roze\u0161el a\u00a0dnes p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed na \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed univerzit\u011b Venezuela (UCV).<\/p>\n

Nevylu\u010duje p\u0159itom st\u0159et mezi pragmatisty a\u00a0radik\u00e1ly uvnit\u0159 hnut\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Svou roli tu m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1t i\u00a0obava o\u00a0vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost a\u00a0snaha udr\u017eet si v\u00fdsadn\u00ed postaven\u00ed. List The New York Times <\/a>v\u00a0t\u00e9to souvislosti napsal, \u017ee v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch \u201emadurist\u016f\u201c, tedy spojenc\u016f Nicol\u00e1se Madura, doch\u00e1z\u00ed ze strany sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy k\u00a0\u010distk\u00e1m. Podle den\u00edku byli n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0nich zat\u010deni (\u010dasto b\u011bhem ne\u010dekan\u00fdch razi\u00ed tajn\u00e9 policie), jin\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161li o\u00a0sv\u00e9 funkce \u010di lukrativn\u00ed smlouvy a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed se \u201es obavou d\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159es rameno, zdali budou tak\u00e9 na r\u00e1n\u011b\u201c.<\/p>\n

Den\u00edk ud\u011blal rozhovor s\u00a0des\u00edtkou b\u00fdval\u00fdch \u201emadurovc\u016f\u201c, kte\u0159\u00ed se sv\u011b\u0159ili s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee jsou sledovan\u00ed. Jin\u00ed z\u00a0bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f opustili Caracas a\u00a0uva\u017euj\u00ed o\u00a0emigraci. Jeden ze zpov\u00eddan\u00fdch se \u00fadajn\u011b \u201ev slz\u00e1ch zhroutil\u201c s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee Maduro p\u0159edstavoval \u201eposledn\u00ed ba\u0161tu socialistick\u00e9 revoluce\u201c.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Jedin\u00fdm z\u00a0Madurovy kliky, jeho\u017e se tato represe jakoby v\u016fbec net\u00fdkala, je u\u017e jednou zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd Diosdado Cabello. Jednou z\u00a0variant je, \u017ee si na n\u011bj Rodr\u00edgue\u017aov\u00e1 netroufne, proto\u017ee Cabello vel\u00ed ozbrojen\u00fdm slo\u017ek\u00e1m zem\u011b v\u010detn\u011b ob\u00e1van\u00fdch polovojensk\u00fdch jednotek \u201ecolectivos\u201c.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b na m\u00edsta n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edch Madurov\u00fdch lid\u00ed Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e1 podle NYT dosazuje sob\u011b oddan\u00e9 politiky a\u00a0gener\u00e1ly s\u00a0t\u00edm, aby si upevnila moc. \u00dadajn\u011b j\u00ed nejde o\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd p\u0159echod k\u00a0demokracii. Ostatn\u011b prezidentka ned\u00e1vno na ot\u00e1zku report\u00e9ra, kdy nech\u00e1 vypsat nov\u00e9 volby, odpov\u011bd\u011bla: \u201eNev\u00edm, n\u011bkdy.\u201c<\/p>\n

Trumpova socha v\u00a0Caracasu?<\/p>\n

Na tuto ot\u00e1zku jednozna\u010dn\u011b neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 ani s\u00e1m Donald Trump, kter\u00fd Rodr\u00edguezovou st\u00e1le ozna\u010duje za \u201eskv\u011blou politi\u010dku, s\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e b\u00e1je\u010dn\u011b vych\u00e1z\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

Ona sama americk\u00e9ho prezidenta p\u0159estala verb\u00e1ln\u011b napadat \u010di ho by\u0165 jen kritizovat. Dokonce ho ned\u00e1vno nazvala p\u0159\u00edtelem a\u00a0spole\u010dn\u00edkem. Objevily se p\u0159itom f\u00e1my, \u017ee by mohla v\u00a0Caracasu brzy st\u00e1t Trumpova socha.<\/p>\n

I proto jsou radik\u00e1ln\u00ed chavistas pobou\u0159eni. Carlos Molina p\u0159itom p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee pokud je Delcy Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e1 pod jejich tlakem, daleko v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odpor m\u016f\u017ee o\u010dek\u00e1vat opozi\u010dn\u00ed \u0161\u00e9fka a\u00a0nositelka Nobelovy ceny m\u00edru Mar\u00eda Corina Machadov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 se m\u00e1 po m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch v\u00a0zahrani\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ipravovat na n\u00e1vrat do Venezuely. Radik\u00e1ln\u00ed kruhy revoluce ji toti\u017e nen\u00e1vid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eI proto si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee Trump bude cht\u00edt sou\u010dasn\u00e9 status quo udr\u017eet co nejd\u00e9le,\u201c domn\u00edv\u00e1 se Molina.<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zkou je, jak dlouho ale tento stav \u201evydr\u017e\u00ed\u201c radik\u00e1lov\u00e9. Trump\u016fv tzv. venezuelsk\u00fd model – tedy stabilita zaru\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed byznys na \u00fakor svobodn\u00fdch voleb a\u00a0demokracie – by se tak mohl velmi rychle zhroutit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Za\u017eehnala nov\u00e9 americk\u00e9 \u00fadery a\u00a0zat\u00edm tak\u00e9 dr\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0\u0161achu dom\u00e1c\u00ed opozici. Venezuelsk\u00e1 socialistick\u00e1 prezidentka Delcy Rodr\u00edguezov\u00e1 dokonce zam\u011bnila tradi\u010dn\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":78577,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[2179,212,2180,3153,54,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-78576","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-delcy-rodriguez","9":"tag-donald-trump","10":"tag-nicolas-maduro","11":"tag-revoluce","12":"tag-svet","13":"tag-world","14":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116533777274373887","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78576"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78576\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}