{"id":78719,"date":"2026-05-07T17:52:10","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T17:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/78719\/"},"modified":"2026-05-07T17:52:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T17:52:10","slug":"vyvoz-benzinu-a-nafty-z-usa-je-na-rekordu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/78719\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdvoz benz\u00ednu a\u00a0nafty z\u00a0USA je na rekordu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pro americk\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 firmy je to mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00e1 situace. Pokud ceny z\u016fstanou vysoko, mohou si podle listu Financial Times<\/a> letos p\u0159ij\u00edt na dodate\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdd\u011blek kolem 60\u00a0miliard dolar\u016f (1,24\u00a0bilionu korun). Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b ale v\u00fdvoj tla\u010d\u00ed vzh\u016fru i\u00a0ceny pro americk\u00e9 \u0159idi\u010de.<\/p>\n

Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 cena benz\u00ednu v\u00a0USA vystoupala na 4,53\u00a0dolaru za galon (24,67\u00a0K\u010d za litr), nejv\u00fd\u0161e za posledn\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i roky. A\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b ceny na pump\u00e1ch pat\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0americk\u00e9 politice k\u00a0nejcitliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm ukazatel\u016fm v\u016fbec.<\/p>\n

Z pohledu prezidenta Donalda Trumpa je to nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e1 situace. Jeho administrativa opakovan\u011b tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee exporty paliv omezovat nebude, proto\u017ee se z\u00a0nich mezit\u00edm stala d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 opora pro evropsk\u00e9 i\u00a0asijsk\u00e9 ekonomiky.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Jen\u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce paliva odch\u00e1z\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, t\u00edm v\u00edce s\u00edl\u00ed tlak doma. Analytici proto upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud by cena benz\u00ednu zam\u00ed\u0159ila k\u00a0p\u011bti dolar\u016fm za galon, mohl by B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm za\u010d\u00edt zva\u017eovat i\u00a0variantu do\u010dasn\u00e9ho omezen\u00ed exportu.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 z\u00e1soby se ten\u010d\u00ed. Siln\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed popt\u00e1vka vys\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00a0trhu ropu i\u00a0hotov\u00e1 paliva a\u00a0firmy sahaj\u00ed st\u00e1le hloub\u011bji do rezerv, aby odb\u011bratele obslou\u017eily. Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 citliv\u00e9 je to u\u00a0nafty, jej\u00ed\u017e z\u00e1soby jsou ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed za posledn\u00edch dvacet let.<\/p>\n

Stoj\u00ed za t\u00edm p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm rozvrat na ropn\u00e9m trhu kv\u016fli konfliktu s\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem. Faktick\u00e9 uzav\u0159en\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu na dva m\u011bs\u00edce od\u0159\u00edzlo z\u00a0trhu zhruba p\u011btinu sv\u011btov\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek ropy a\u00a0vyvolalo nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpadek dod\u00e1vek v\u00a0historii. <\/p>\n

Poprv\u00e9 \u010dist\u00fdm v\u00fdvozcem<\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 energie t\u00edm z\u00edskaly je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdznam ne\u017e d\u0159\u00edve. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se minul\u00fd t\u00fdden dokonce poprv\u00e9 od druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky staly \u010dist\u00fdm v\u00fdvozcem ropy, co\u017e je mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd obrat proti dob\u011b p\u0159ed necel\u00fdmi patn\u00e1cti lety, kdy pat\u0159ily mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dovozce.<\/p>\n

Trh z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nerv\u00f3zn\u00ed. Cena severomo\u0159sk\u00e9 ropy Brent ve st\u0159edu kol\u00edsala od 109\u00a0dolar\u016f za barel a\u017e k\u00a097\u00a0dolar\u016fm pot\u00e9, co Trump nazna\u010dil, \u017ee by americk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 operace mohla brzy skon\u010dit a\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv by se znovu otev\u0159el. Jen\u017ee z\u00e1rove\u0148 pohrozil, \u017ee pokud \u00cdr\u00e1n nep\u0159istoup\u00ed na dohodu, bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed za\u010dne znovu a\u00a0v je\u0161t\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed intenzit\u011b.<\/p>\n

Nad\u011bje na uklidn\u011bn\u00ed situace se sice objevuj\u00ed, ale zat\u00edm z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed velmi k\u0159ehk\u00e9. Podle informac\u00ed z\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00ed poslal Washington do Teher\u00e1nu nov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh, kter\u00fd po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0do\u010dasn\u00fdm moratoriem na \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 obohacov\u00e1n\u00ed uranu v\u00fdm\u011bnou za \u00falevu od sankc\u00ed a\u00a0uvoln\u011bn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti zablokovan\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f. <\/p>\n

Mluv\u00ed se tak\u00e9 o\u00a0t\u0159icetidenn\u00edm obdob\u00ed, b\u011bhem n\u011bho\u017e by se sou\u010dasn\u011b otev\u0159el pr\u016fliv a\u00a0uvolnila se blok\u00e1da. \u00cdr\u00e1n ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 d\u00e1v\u00e1 najevo, \u017ee americk\u00fd n\u00e1vrh obsahuje nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9 body a\u00a0pr\u016flom zat\u00edm nen\u00ed na dohled.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Pro americk\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 firmy je to mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00e1 situace. Pokud ceny z\u016fstanou vysoko, mohou si podle listu Financial…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":71402,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[2621,1517,2622,205,54,113,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-78719","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-benzin","9":"tag-ceny","10":"tag-nafta","11":"tag-ropa","12":"tag-svet","13":"tag-usa","14":"tag-world","15":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116534571448324417","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78719\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}