Uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed hlas Davida Attenborougha n\u00e1s od 60. let 20. stolet\u00ed prov\u00e1z\u00ed dokumenty o p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Jeho cesta k vysn\u011bn\u00e9mu t\u00e9matu nebyla zrovna p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1, nakonec se ale stal osobnost\u00ed spojenou s informacemi o t\u011bch nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch kr\u00e1s\u00e1ch na\u0161\u00ed planety. Zn\u00ed to neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b, ale David Attenborough slav\u00ed 8. kv\u011btna 2026 st\u00e9 narozeniny.<\/p>\n
Sir David Frederick Attenborough se narodil 8. kv\u011btna 1926 v Isleworthu. Jeho otec byl \u0159editelem na kolej\u00edch Univerzity v Leicesteru, kde str\u00e1vil Attenborough v\u011bt\u0161inu d\u011btstv\u00ed. U\u017e od \u00fatl\u00e9ho v\u011bku se zab\u00fdval sb\u011brem fosili\u00ed, kamen\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b na\u0161el. V roce 1950 se v\u0161ak staly dv\u011b v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnily jeho \u017eivot.<\/p>\n
P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tak\u00e9: Nejjedovat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed had sv\u011bta se boj\u00ed jen dvou pred\u00e1tor\u016f. \u010clov\u011bka varuje zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm man\u00e9vrem<\/a><\/p>\n V prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b se o\u017eenil s Jane Elizabeth Ebsworth Orielovou a toto man\u017eelstv\u00ed vydr\u017eelo a\u017e do jej\u00ed smrti v roce 1997. Druh\u00fdm po\u010dinem bylo jeho rozhodnut\u00ed za\u010d\u00edt kari\u00e9ru v r\u00e1diu. I kdy\u017e mu sem byl p\u0159\u00edstup nejprve odep\u0159en, jeho \u017eivotopis zaujal vedouc\u00ed zpravodajstv\u00ed BBC Mary Adamsovou. Attenborough nem\u011bl doma televizi, p\u0159esto nastoupil do BBC na pln\u00fd pracovn\u00ed \u00favazek a za\u010dal svou kari\u00e9ru v\u011bdomostn\u00edmi kv\u00edzy a hudebn\u00edm po\u0159adem \u201eP\u00edse\u0148 lovce\u201c. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se stal producentem diskusn\u00edch po\u0159ad\u016f.<\/p>\n Kari\u00e9ra u BBC<\/p>\n Ke sv\u00fdm milovan\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00fdm po\u0159ad\u016fm, kv\u016fli nim\u017e si ho nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d lety obl\u00edbili div\u00e1ci po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, se dostal vytvo\u0159en\u00edm t\u0159\u00edd\u00edln\u00e9ho po\u0159adu The Pattern of Animals z roku 1953, jen\u017e se soust\u0159edil na \u017eivot divok\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. Paradoxem ov\u0161em je, \u017ee bylo nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed nav\u00e1zan\u00e9 na druhy, kter\u00e9 m\u011bla k dispozici lond\u00fdnsk\u00e1 zoologick\u00e1 zahrada. Spolupr\u00e1ce se zoologickou zahradou se Attenboroughovi povedla i vyplatila, nebo\u0165 se zde sezn\u00e1mil s Jackem Lesterem, spr\u00e1vcem pavilonu studenokrevn\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f, s n\u00edm\u017e posl\u00e9ze vytvo\u0159il po\u0159ad Zoo Quest popisuj\u00edc\u00ed nemoci zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/p>\n Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm zlomem bylo st\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 sekce BBC do Bristolu. Attenborough se tehdy kv\u016fli rodin\u011b odm\u00edtl st\u011bhovat do Lond\u00fdna, d\u016fsledkem \u010deho\u017e se za\u010dal v\u011bnovat vlastn\u00ed produkci. Mohl tak pokra\u010dovat nejen s po\u0159adem Zoo Quest, ale tak\u00e9 to\u010dit nov\u00e9 dokument\u00e1rn\u00ed seri\u00e1ly.<\/p>\n \u017divot na Zemi<\/p>\n B\u011bhem 60. let se stal kontrolorem programu BBC Two se smlouvou o mo\u017enosti produkce p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdeck\u00fdch po\u0159ad\u016f. P\u0159esto\u017ee se BBC Two kv\u016fli n\u00edzk\u00e9 sledovanosti zam\u011b\u0159ovalo na \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu program\u016f, Attenborough z\u016fstal v\u011brn\u00fd sv\u00fdm cestovatelsk\u00fdm a p\u0159\u00edrodopisn\u00fdm seri\u00e1l\u016fm. B\u011bhem 70. let na funkci rezignoval a stal se nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm koment\u00e1torem.<\/p>\n V t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti kari\u00e9ry to\u010dil dal\u0161\u00ed cestovatelsk\u00e9 seri\u00e1ly, z nich\u017e se stal nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm po\u0159ad \u017divot na Zemi, kter\u00fd byl inspirac\u00ed pro cel\u00e9 generace dokumentarist\u016f. Tv\u016frci zde reflektovali v\u00fdsledky v\u011bdeck\u00fdch v\u00fdzkum\u016f v duchu evolu\u010dn\u00ed biologie a seri\u00e1l si tak z\u00edskal uzn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bdc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed s filma\u0159i nav\u00e1zali spolupr\u00e1ci a odhalili jim nov\u00e9 postupy a objevy. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 po\u0159ad pou\u017e\u00edval inovativn\u00ed filma\u0159sk\u00e9 postupy, kter\u00e9 se pro Attenboroughovu tvorbu staly typick\u00fdmi. Na seri\u00e1l nav\u00e1zaly s\u00e9rie \u017div\u00e1 planeta a Z\u00e1zraky \u017eivota, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e Attenborough pokra\u010doval i v dal\u0161\u00edch letech v evoluci podoby p\u0159\u00edrodopisn\u00e9ho dokumentu.<\/p>\n Energi\u00ed a nad\u0161en\u00edm h\u00fd\u0159il dokonce i v pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edch letech kari\u00e9ry, kdy si sice mohl u\u017e\u00edvat zaslou\u017een\u00e9ho d\u016fchodu, on v\u0161ak ne\u00fanavn\u011b spolupracoval s BBC a dal\u0161\u00edmi kreativn\u00edmi partnery a tvo\u0159il \u00fachvatn\u00e9 seri\u00e1ly jako Zelen\u00e1 planeta \u010di Modr\u00e1 planeta. A\u010dkoli se s p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm v\u011bkem p\u0159esouval \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce do role vyprav\u011b\u010de a uvad\u011b\u010de jednotliv\u00fdch po\u0159ad\u016f, st\u00e1le jim dod\u00e1val punc unik\u00e1tnosti, a\u0165 u\u017e kv\u016fli zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 posouvalo p\u0159\u00edrodopisn\u00e1 d\u00edla kup\u0159edu, anebo poskytnut\u00edm nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch informac\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch obor\u016f.<\/p>\n P\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed s\u00a0Al\u017eb\u011btou II.<\/p>\n Nic jeho p\u0159\u00ednos p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bd\u011b a broadcastingu nepodtrhuje tolik jako jeho dvoj\u00ed pasov\u00e1n\u00ed na ryt\u00ed\u0159e, kter\u00e1 prob\u011bhla v letech 1985 a 2022 z rukou kr\u00e1lovny Al\u017eb\u011bty II. a posl\u00e9ze jej\u00edho syna prince Charlese, dne\u0161n\u00edho kr\u00e1le Karla III., rovn\u011b\u017e velk\u00e9ho fanou\u0161ka p\u0159\u00edrody a bojovn\u00edka za ekologii.<\/p>\n S kr\u00e1lovnou se ostatn\u011b Attenborough roky p\u0159\u00e1telil. V r\u00e1mci rodiny nebyl jedin\u00fdm dr\u017eitelem ryt\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9ho titulu. V roce 1976 se stal ryt\u00ed\u0159em i jeho star\u0161\u00ed bratr, filmov\u00fd re\u017eis\u00e9r a v r\u00e1mci fikce ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd zakladatel Jursk\u00e9ho parku Richard Attenborough. Ten byl v roce 1993 rovn\u011b\u017e pasov\u00e1n na barona a zem\u0159el v roce 2014 ve v\u011bku 90 let.<\/p>\n Mohlo by v\u00e1s tak\u00e9 zaj\u00edmat: Princ George dostal neobvykl\u00fd d\u00e1rek: Zub \u017eraloka, kter\u00fd \u017eil p\u0159ed t\u0159emi miliony lety<\/a><\/p>\n BAFTA a Instagram<\/p>\n Podle Guinnessovy knihy rekord\u016f<\/a> David Attenborough dr\u017e\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 unik\u00e1t nejdel\u0161\u00ed televizn\u00ed kari\u00e9ry. D\u00e1le tak\u00e9 jako jedin\u00fd obdr\u017eel britskou cenu BAFTA za seri\u00e1ly v barevn\u00e9m, \u010dernob\u00edl\u00e9m, ve vysok\u00e9m rozli\u0161en\u00ed i ve form\u00e1tu 3D.<\/p>\n V roce 2020 pak prok\u00e1zal svou s\u00edlu i jako celebrita s \u0161irok\u00fdm publikem obdivovatel\u016f, kdy\u017e se mu poda\u0159ilo z\u00edskat 1 milion odb\u011bratel\u016f na Instagramu za pouh\u00e9 4 hodiny a 44 minut. Zku\u0161en\u00fd moder\u00e1tor tehdy p\u0159il\u00e1kal sleduj\u00edc\u00ed sv\u00fdm videem o klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch. Pouh\u00e9 dva m\u011bs\u00edce po sv\u00e9m p\u0159ipojen\u00ed a dosa\u017een\u00ed rekordn\u00edho po\u010dtu sleduj\u00edc\u00edch Attenborough sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010det na Instagramu pl\u00e1novan\u011b uzav\u0159el. Rekord posl\u00e9ze p\u0159ekonal herec Rupert Grint, jeho\u017e proslavila s\u00e1ga o \u010darod\u011bji Harry Potterovi.<\/p>\n Zdroj: IMDb<\/a> \/\u00a0David Attenborough: V\u00fdpravy do divo\u010diny<\/a>\u00a0\/ CNN<\/a><\/p>\n Video, kter\u00e9 jste mohli minout: Nejrychlej\u0161\u00ed pt\u00e1k na sv\u011bt\u011b? V p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m letu vede obr s rozp\u011bt\u00edm k\u0159\u00eddel 3,6 metru<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed hlas Davida Attenborougha n\u00e1s od 60. let 20. stolet\u00ed prov\u00e1z\u00ed dokumenty o p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Jeho cesta k vysn\u011bn\u00e9mu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79444,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[5484,25453,4594,19158,17,21,1700,25454,3621,16,1445,8397,18,19,22,9639,76,1444,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-79443","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-alzbeta-ii","9":"tag-bbc-two","10":"tag-britska-akademie-filmoveho-a-televizniho-umeni","11":"tag-david-attenborough","12":"tag-headlines","13":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","14":"tag-instagram","15":"tag-karel-iii","16":"tag-kariera","17":"tag-news","18":"tag-priroda","19":"tag-spolecenska-rubrika","20":"tag-top-news","21":"tag-top-stories","22":"tag-udalosti-dne","23":"tag-umeni-a-zabava","24":"tag-veda-a-technika","25":"tag-zivotni-prostredi","26":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116538951751613778","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79443"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79443\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}