{"id":80138,"date":"2026-05-09T08:06:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T08:06:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/80138\/"},"modified":"2026-05-09T08:06:11","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T08:06:11","slug":"mpsv-vidi-tri-varianty-reseni-penzi-narocnych-profesi-projedna-je-tripartita","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/80138\/","title":{"rendered":"MPSV vid\u00ed t\u0159i varianty \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed penz\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch profes\u00ed, projedn\u00e1 je tripartita"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce vid\u00ed t\u0159i mo\u017en\u00e9 varianty \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed penz\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch profes\u00ed. Bu\u010f by byl pro zam\u011bstnance s\u00a0rizikovou prac\u00ed d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u016fchod od st\u00e1tu, nebo by jim zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 povinn\u011b museli spo\u0159it na st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, nebo by jako dosud \u010d\u00e1st pracovn\u00edk\u016f m\u011bla n\u00e1rok na d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed penzi a\u00a0\u010d\u00e1st na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky na spo\u0159en\u00ed od zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f. Ve v\u0161ech verz\u00edch by se okruh pracovn\u00edk\u016f m\u011bl proti dne\u0161ku roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z\u00a0podklad\u016f pro tripartitu, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 \u010cTK k\u00a0dispozici. Podle nich v\u00fddaje na penze vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed odvody zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f o\u00a0p\u011bt procent dlouhodob\u011b nepokryj\u00ed, sazba by musela b\u00fdt v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eI p\u0159es skute\u010dnost, \u017ee zam\u011bstnavatel m\u00e1 povinnost postupn\u011b odv\u00e1d\u011bt zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 pojistn\u00e9 a\u017e o\u00a0p\u011bt procent, opat\u0159en\u00ed bude m\u00edt v\u00a0del\u0161\u00edm horizontu dopad na st\u00e1tn\u00ed rozpo\u010det,\u201c uvedli auto\u0159i.<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da ANO, SPD a\u00a0Motorist\u016f v\u00a0programu slibuje d\u016fchod v\u00a065\u00a0letech a\u00a0\u00fapravu penz\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch profes\u00ed. Tripartita to m\u011bla projednat v\u00a0b\u0159eznu, kabinet bod st\u00e1hl. Se z\u00e1stupci odbor\u016f a\u00a0zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f ho chce probrat v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1rok na d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u016fchod maj\u00ed pracovn\u00edci nejrizikov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dtvrt\u00e9 kategorie, zdravotni\u010dt\u00ed z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i a\u00a0podnikov\u00ed hasi\u010di po 2200\u00a0sm\u011bn\u00e1ch v\u00a0rizikov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Zam\u011bstnavatel za n\u011b plat\u00ed na odvodech p\u011bt procent nav\u00edc. Lidem ze t\u0159et\u00ed kategorie, kte\u0159\u00ed odpracuj\u00ed v\u00a0chladu, teple, s\u00a0fyzickou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed \u010di vibracemi aspo\u0148 t\u0159i sm\u011bny za m\u011bs\u00edc, mus\u00ed podnik od leto\u0161ka spo\u0159it na st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i procenta vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00edho z\u00e1kladu.<\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed penze se t\u00fdk\u00e1 13\u00a0000\u00a0pozic \u010dtvrt\u00e9 kategorie, n\u011bkolika tis\u00edc z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159\u016f a\u00a03000\u00a0podnikov\u00fdch hasi\u010d\u016f. Povinn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na spo\u0159en\u00ed je te\u010f u\u00a0116\u00a0000\u00a0m\u00edst ve t\u0159et\u00ed kategorii. Celkem je ve \u010dtvrt\u00e9 a\u00a0t\u0159et\u00ed kategorii zhruba 509\u00a0000\u00a0post\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podle prvn\u00ed varianty by se spo\u0159en\u00ed zru\u0161ilo a\u00a0d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u016fchod by m\u011bli i\u00a0pracovn\u00edci t\u0159et\u00ed kategorie, jejich po\u010det by se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il. Druh\u00e1 verze po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed penz\u00ed pro \u010dtvrtou kategorii a\u00a0povinn\u00fdm spo\u0159en\u00edm zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f pro v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed okruh lid\u00ed ze t\u0159et\u00ed kategorie. Ve t\u0159et\u00ed variant\u011b je \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pro v\u0161echny povinn\u00e9 spo\u0159en\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podle propo\u010dt\u016f ministerstva pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed p\u011btiprocentn\u00ed odvody zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f u\u00a0nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f dodate\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na penze do pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 doby sedmi let v\u00a0n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 profesi. U\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e deseti let rizikov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce sta\u010d\u00ed na t\u0159etinu v\u00fddaj\u016f. U\u00a0lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed teprve za\u010dnou v\u00a0rizikov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed pracovat, by p\u0159\u00edjem z\u00a0p\u011bti procent odvod\u016f p\u0159evy\u0161oval v\u00fddaje do pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdch osmi let v\u00a0n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 profesi. Pokud by zam\u011bstnanec pracoval v\u00a0riziku do 12\u00a0let, pokrylo by se 80\u00a0procent n\u00e1klad\u016f. U\u00a0rizikov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce v\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011bru p\u0159es 20\u00a0let by to byla polovina.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201ePokud p\u0159edpoklady reflektuj\u00ed objektivn\u011b skute\u010dnost expozice osob pracuj\u00edc\u00edch na rizikov\u00fdch pozic\u00edch, pak by pojistn\u00e1 sazba pro pln\u00e9 pokryt\u00ed musela b\u00fdt v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch p\u011bt procent,\u201c uvedlo ministerstvo.<\/p>\n

Novela m\u00e1 platit od roku 2028.\u00a0Resort ji letos p\u0159iprav\u00ed. Vl\u00e1da ji m\u00e1 schv\u00e1lit v\u00a0lednu 2027, v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch ji dostane Parlament a\u00a0prezident. Podle ministerstva se z\u00e1kon stihne i\u00a0p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9m vr\u00e1cen\u00ed Sen\u00e1tem \u010di hlavou st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce vid\u00ed t\u0159i mo\u017en\u00e9 varianty \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed penz\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch profes\u00ed. Bu\u010f by byl pro zam\u011bstnance s\u00a0rizikovou prac\u00ed d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":80139,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,41,40,3421,1477,14989,3834],"class_list":{"0":"post-80138","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cesko","8":"tag-ceska-republika","9":"tag-cesko","10":"tag-czech-republic","11":"tag-czechia","12":"tag-duchod","13":"tag-ministerstvo-prace-a-socialnich-veci-mpsv","14":"tag-narocne-profese","15":"tag-penze"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116543592011739328","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80138\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}