{"id":80388,"date":"2026-05-09T12:36:09","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T12:36:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/80388\/"},"modified":"2026-05-09T12:36:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T12:36:09","slug":"pod-carou-americka-kultura-vyklizi-scenu-nemuze-za-to-jen-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/80388\/","title":{"rendered":"Pod \u010darou: Americk\u00e1 kultura vykl\u00edz\u00ed sc\u00e9nu. Nem\u016f\u017ee za to jen Trump"},"content":{"rendered":"

V newsletteru Pod \u010darou popisuje ka\u017edou sobotu Matou\u0161 Hrdina spole\u010densk\u00e9 trendy, kter\u00e9 sice v\u00edd\u00e1me v\u0161ude kolem sebe, ale v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edlivu ka\u017edodenn\u00edho zpravodajstv\u00ed trochu zanikaj\u00ed mezi \u0159\u00e1dky. Pokud v\u00e1s uk\u00e1zka zaujme, p\u0159ihlaste se k\u00a0odb\u011bru<\/a> pln\u00e9 verze newsletteru.<\/p>\n

Pozl\u00e1tko Hollywoodu a\u00a0hudebn\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu. Vojensk\u00e1 a\u00a0politick\u00e1 moc. Technologick\u00fd n\u00e1skok a\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bje pen\u011bz. A\u00a0vedle toho v\u0161echny ty ot\u0159epan\u00e9 symboly\u00a0\u2013 kovbojov\u00e9 a\u00a0astronauti, svoboda a\u00a0rokenrol, velk\u00e1 auta uh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed k\u00a0zapadaj\u00edc\u00edmu slunci skrz zemi neomezen\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed\u2026 To v\u0161e d\u00e1valo dohromady sv\u00e9bytnou cool esenci, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dek\u00e1d\u00e1ch \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zaji\u0161\u0165ovala glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dominanci USA na poli popul\u00e1rn\u00ed kultury.<\/p>\n

Te\u010f ale pozice USA jako sv\u011btov\u00e9ho popkulturn\u00edho hegemona za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 sl\u00e1bnout. Zprvu pomalu, pak \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l rychleji, a\u017e najednou s\u00a0p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm zji\u0161\u0165ujeme, \u017ee se velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st americk\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed produkce z\u00a0na\u0161eho kulturn\u00edho j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dku vytratila nebo n\u00e1s u\u017e daleko m\u00e9n\u011b zaj\u00edm\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Vzhledem k\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed politick\u00e9 situaci by se nab\u00edzelo uk\u00e1zat prstem na Trumpa a\u00a0v\u0161e sm\u00e9st ze stolu s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee neb\u00fdt t\u00e9to mal\u00e9 vady na kr\u00e1se, americk\u00e1 kulturn\u00ed dominance by neru\u0161en\u011b pokra\u010dovala d\u00e1l. Tak jednoduch\u00e9 to ale nebude. O\u010di glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch kulturn\u00edch proud\u016f za Atlantik nez\u00edraj\u00ed u\u017e n\u011bjak\u00fd ten p\u00e1tek. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny situace je t\u0159eba hledat jinde.<\/p>\n

Co vy\u010dteme z\u00a0plak\u00e1t\u016f<\/p>\n

V z\u00e1padn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti jsou u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdm barometrem popkulturn\u00edch trend\u016f teenage\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed b\u00fdvaj\u00ed novou hudbou, filmy \u010di videohrami v\u011bt\u0161inou nejv\u00edce zaujat\u00ed. Z\u00a0plak\u00e1t\u016f v\u00a0pokoj\u00edch dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed ml\u00e1de\u017ee b\u00fdvala americk\u00e1 kulturn\u00ed dominance dlouho zjevn\u00e1, ale dnes se tyto dekorace za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed m\u011bnit.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u011b to p\u0159ed p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edci rozebral esejista<\/a> Stephen Marche v\u00a0New York Times, jeho\u017e z\u00e1v\u011bry dob\u0159e shrnuje u\u017e samotn\u00fd titulek textu\u00a0\u2013 Amerika prohr\u00e1v\u00e1 boj o\u00a0teenagery z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. Zat\u00edmco kdysi zdobily st\u011bny teenagersk\u00fdch lo\u017enic fotky americk\u00fdch herc\u016f \u010di zp\u011bv\u00e1k\u016f, te\u010f jejich m\u00edsto za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed vytla\u010dovat hv\u011bzdy korejsk\u00e9ho popu \u010di postavy z\u00a0anime seri\u00e1l\u016f.<\/p>\n

Za dob studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky byla americk\u00e1 popkultura \u00fa\u010dinnou zbran\u00ed v\u00a0soupe\u0159en\u00ed s\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00edm blokem, kter\u00fd v\u00a0souboji s\u00a0hollywoodsk\u00fdmi trh\u00e1ky a\u00a0nesnesiteln\u011b cool americk\u00fdmi kapelami nedok\u00e1zal naj\u00edt odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed protiv\u00e1hu. Americk\u00e9 elity si na tento stav zvykly, za\u010daly jej br\u00e1t za samoz\u0159ejmost a\u00a0mnohdy jim nedo\u0161lo, \u017ee te\u010f u\u017e mo\u017en\u00e1 zaveden\u00fd syst\u00e9m b\u011b\u017e\u00ed jen ze setrva\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Marche uv\u00e1d\u00ed jako p\u0159\u00edklad d\u011bn\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 domovsk\u00e9 Kanad\u011b, kter\u00e1 b\u00fdvala na poli kultury dlouho pova\u017eov\u00e1na za jak\u00fdsi americk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edv\u011bsek. Te\u010f tam ale masivn\u011b rostou zisky lok\u00e1ln\u00ed literatury \u010di filmov\u00e9 tvorby a\u00a0s\u00edl\u00ed vol\u00e1n\u00ed po bojkotu USA nejen v\u00a0oblasti kultury. Odpor k\u00a0Trumpovu re\u017eimu spojen\u00fd s\u00a0celn\u00edmi v\u00e1lkami tu samoz\u0159ejm\u011b hraje d\u016fle\u017eitou roli. Marche ale podot\u00fdk\u00e1, \u017ee nepopul\u00e1rn\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed prezidenti tu byli v\u017edy (sta\u010d\u00ed si vzpomenout na Bushovu \u00e9ru na za\u010d\u00e1tku mil\u00e9nia), nicm\u00e9n\u011b cool faktor americk\u00e9 kultury nepolevoval\u00a0\u2013 a\u017e dosud.<\/p>\n

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Dokl\u00e1daj\u00ed to i\u00a0statistiky, jejich\u017e k\u0159ivky se oh\u00fdbaj\u00ed v\u00a0neprosp\u011bch USA pov\u00e1\u017eliv\u011b dlouho. Za posledn\u00edch 20\u00a0let klesl pod\u00edl americk\u00fdch film\u016f na zisc\u00edch sv\u011btov\u00fdch kin z\u00a092\u00a0na 66\u00a0procent. Mezi lety 2022\u00a0a\u00a02024\u00a0spadl po\u010det lid\u00ed zam\u011bstnan\u00fdch ve filmov\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu v\u00a0Los Angeles t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o\u00a0t\u0159etinu a\u00a0podobn\u00fd proces jde vid\u011bt i\u00a0v hudebn\u00edm pr\u016fmyslu, kde podle statistik Spotify<\/a> st\u00e1le v\u00edce dominuj\u00ed tv\u016frci ze zem\u00ed, kde angli\u010dtina nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm jazykem (dobr\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt t\u0159eba Rosal\u00eda<\/a>).<\/p>\n

Rozhodn\u011b to neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee by USA zcela vyklidily sc\u00e9nu\u00a0\u2013 jen se ztr\u00e1c\u00ed jejich pozice nezpochyb\u0148ovan\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho suver\u00e9na a\u00a0prudce roste glob\u00e1ln\u00ed konkurence. V\u00fdzdoba on\u011bch teenagersk\u00fdch kutloch\u016f za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 vypadat mnohem v\u00edc mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b a\u00a0i zd\u00e1nliv\u011b americk\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed ikony ve skute\u010dnosti tak americk\u00e9 b\u00fdt nemus\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsti\u017en\u011b to glosuje report\u00e9r Kyle Fitzpatrick, kter\u00fd podot\u00fdk\u00e1<\/a>, \u017ee \u201eamerick\u00e1\u201c kultura sice mo\u017en\u00e1 po\u0159\u00e1d existuje, ale paradoxn\u011b \u010dasto vznik\u00e1 mimo USA a\u00a0samotn\u00fdm Ameri\u010dan\u016fm nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt dostupn\u00e1\u00a0\u2013 seri\u00e1lov\u00fd hit Heated Rivalry p\u016fsob\u00ed americky, ale jde o\u00a0kanadskou produkci, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1bavn\u00ed parky sv\u011bta u\u017e nestoj\u00ed v\u00a0Kalifornii, ale v\u00a0Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii, p\u016fvodn\u011b americk\u00e9 hudebn\u00ed rytmy se odcizily sv\u00fdm ko\u0159en\u016fm a\u00a0pokud se chce pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd Ameri\u010dan dostat na koncert Beyonc\u00e9, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161anci m\u00e1 v\u00a0Mexiku.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e u\u017e nejste st\u0159edem sv\u011bta<\/p>\n

Pokud \u00fapadek americk\u00e9 popkulturn\u00ed atraktivity za\u010dal d\u00e1vno p\u0159ed Trumpem, nab\u00edz\u00ed se ot\u00e1zka, jak\u00e9 jsou dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny. A\u00a0z mnoha koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f a\u00a0anal\u00fdz lze vid\u011bt, jak si s\u00a0t\u00edmto r\u00e9busem zejm\u00e9na ameri\u010dt\u00ed kritici a\u00a0publicist\u00e9 nev\u00ed rady\u00a0\u2013 odm\u00edtaj\u00ed si toti\u017e p\u0159ipustit, \u017ee u\u017e by se v\u011bci nemusely to\u010dit jen kolem USA.<\/p>\n

Skv\u011ble to uk\u00e1zala ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 vlna popularity \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 kultury mezi mlad\u00fdmi lidmi z\u00a0\u0159ad generace Z\u00a0z USA i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed, pro kterou se na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch ob\u010das pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 term\u00edn chinamaxxing. \u0158ada koment\u00e1tor\u016f tento trend svalovala na rafinovanou \u010d\u00ednskou st\u00e1tn\u00ed propagandu, proto\u017ee americk\u00e1 ml\u00e1de\u017e by se p\u0159ece jen tak samovoln\u011b nemohla rozhodnout pro pit\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch bylinkov\u00fdch \u010daj\u016f a\u00a0d\u00e1t p\u0159ednost r\u00fd\u017ei p\u0159ed hranolky.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed vysv\u011btlen\u00ed tvrdilo, \u017ee mlad\u00e9 k\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b net\u00e1hne \u010c\u00edna samotn\u00e1, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm odpor k\u00a0Trumpovi, co\u017e se m\u011blo projevit t\u0159eba chvilkov\u00fdm odlivem u\u017eivatel\u016f na \u010d\u00ednskou s\u00ed\u0165 Xiaohongshu po lo\u0148sk\u00fdch kontroverz\u00edch<\/a> kolem kontroly nad TikTokem. Zn\u00ed to rozumn\u011b, jen\u017ee i\u00a0tato teorie m\u00e1 v\u00a0j\u00e1dru stejn\u00e9 zkreslen\u00ed jako v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 panika z\u00a0\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 propagandy\u00a0\u2013 v\u0161e se tak jako tak mus\u00ed to\u010dit okolo USA, a\u0165 u\u017e proto, \u017ee jejich \u00fadajn\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed prvenstv\u00ed nahlod\u00e1vaj\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 \u00faklady, nebo za to m\u016f\u017ee Trump, a\u00a0je to tedy zase o\u00a0Ameri\u010danech.<\/p>\n

Z pohledu vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho pozorovatele se tu ov\u0161em nab\u00edz\u00ed mnohem p\u0159\u00edmo\u010da\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed<\/a>. \u010c\u00edna nab\u00fdv\u00e1 na kulturn\u00ed s\u00edle proto, \u017ee mnoho v\u011bc\u00ed zkr\u00e1tka d\u011bl\u00e1 l\u00e9pe a\u00a0lesk nepopirateln\u00fdch ekonomick\u00fdch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f dod\u00e1v\u00e1 na atraktivit\u011b i\u00a0tamn\u00ed kultu\u0159e\u00a0\u2013 jin\u00fdmi slovy, pokud n\u011bkdo produkuje oslniv\u00e9 rychlovlaky, roboty a\u00a0elektroniku, kde\u017eto ten druh\u00fd nezvl\u00e1dne vlastn\u00edmi silami vyrobit ani vidli\u010dku, je jasn\u00e9, kam zam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed sympatie konzumn\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/p>\n

Nejde ale zdaleka jen o\u00a0\u010c\u00ednu a\u00a0tvrd\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 \u00fasp\u011bchy. A\u0165 u\u017e si jako p\u0159\u00edklad vezmeme jak\u00fdkoliv d\u0159\u00edve unik\u00e1tn\u00ed prvek americk\u00e9 kultury a\u00a0spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00fd USA dod\u00e1val na atraktivit\u011b, v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti zpravidla zjist\u00edme, \u017ee se to jinde d\u011bl\u00e1 l\u00e9pe a\u00a0levn\u011bji. <\/p>\n

Kdo tou\u017e\u00ed po mrakodrapech, autech a\u00a0konzumn\u00ed selance, m\u016f\u017ee zam\u00ed\u0159it do Emir\u00e1t\u016f \u010di Singapuru. \u017div\u00fd kulturn\u00ed kvas nab\u00eddne sp\u00ed\u0161e Evropa \u010di jin\u00e9 kouty sv\u011bta, a\u00a0komu z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na svobod\u011b, demokracii a\u00a0neomezen\u00e9m prostoru k\u00a0rozletu, ten dnes do USA nezam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed ani omylem\u00a0\u2013 dost mo\u017en\u00e1 by ho tak\u00e9 deportovali u\u017e na leti\u0161ti.<\/p>\n

V ide\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kulturn\u00ed vliv pot\u0159eba \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 a\u00a0siln\u00e1 ekonomika, dobr\u00e1 \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148, promy\u0161len\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed podpora um\u011blc\u016f a\u00a0kulturn\u00edho sektoru, liber\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnoty, demokracie a\u00a0otev\u0159enost sv\u011btu\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0nebo alespo\u0148 v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0t\u011bchto p\u0159edpoklad\u016f. Kdy\u017e ale t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z\u00a0nich nem\u00e1te, jednotlivosti v\u00e1s nezachr\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 z\u00a0demokratick\u00e9, ale chud\u00e9 a\u00a0zapadl\u00e9 zem\u011b talentovan\u00ed tv\u016frci prchnou, a\u00a0kdy\u017e autorit\u00e1\u0159skou d\u00edru posypete pen\u011bzi, vybudujete leda pr\u00e1zdnou zlatou slupku typu Dubaje.<\/p>\n

P\u0159eklada\u010de srovnaj\u00ed pole<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b upadaj\u00edc\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b i\u00a0demokracie stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku je\u0161t\u011b jeden nen\u00e1padn\u00fd faktor, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017eeme za kulturn\u00edm \u00fastupem USA hledat. Dost z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdhodu v\u017edy americk\u00e9 kultu\u0159e poskytovala angli\u010dtina coby glob\u00e1ln\u00ed sd\u00edlen\u00fd jazyk, ale i\u00a0tento benefit te\u010f za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 sl\u00e1bnout, minim\u00e1ln\u011b na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Pomysln\u00e9 hrac\u00ed pole v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech srovnal masivn\u00ed n\u00e1stup kvalitn\u00edch p\u0159eklada\u010d\u016f a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch AI n\u00e1stroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 umo\u017enily tv\u016frc\u016fm z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta snadno produkovat obsah v\u00a0angli\u010dtin\u011b, i\u00a0kdy\u017e t\u00edmto jazykem dob\u0159e \u010di v\u016fbec nevl\u00e1dnou. Jako prvn\u00ed se to projevilo na TikToku, kter\u00fd d\u00edky AI hlas\u016fm \u010di automatick\u00fdm titulk\u016fm dostal mnohem v\u00edc mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed charakter, a\u00a0stejnou cestou te\u010f jde i\u00a0YouTube, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0\u00fanoru spustilo mo\u017enost<\/a> automatick\u00e9ho dabingu do 27\u00a0jazyk\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edc mem\u016f a\u00a0vir\u00e1ln\u00edch trend\u016f i\u00a0d\u00edky snadn\u00fdm p\u0159eklad\u016fm za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 vych\u00e1zet z\u00a0jin\u00fdch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch region\u016f (sta\u010d\u00ed si vzpomenout na italsk\u00fd brainrot \u010di Skibidi universum), tv\u016frci mimo USA maj\u00ed v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed. A\u00a0i zde se projevuje ur\u010dit\u00e1 sebest\u0159ednost americk\u00fdch koment\u00e1tor\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed ob\u010das trochu p\u0159ece\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00fdznam sv\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159. spekulovali o\u00a0tom<\/a>, \u017ee automatick\u00fd dabing pokaz\u00ed byznys influencer\u016fm z\u00a0Ruska, Braz\u00edlie a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jen kop\u00edruj\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159ekl\u00e1daj\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed americk\u00fd obsah\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0s bohorovnou samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed p\u0159itom p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dali, \u017ee zahrani\u010dn\u00ed \u201eklon\u201c mus\u00ed b\u00fdt logicky hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e americk\u00fd \u201eorigin\u00e1l\u201c. V\u00a0podobn\u00e9 iluzi doned\u00e1vna \u017eily t\u0159eba americk\u00e9 automobilky hled\u00edc\u00ed shora na sv\u00e9 \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 prot\u011bj\u0161ky a\u00a0asi nen\u00ed t\u0159eba dod\u00e1vat, jak to dopadlo.<\/p>\n

Marn\u00e1 honba za vkusem<\/p>\n

\u00dapadek americk\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed hegemonie se neprojevuje jen poklesem z\u00e1jmu o\u00a0americkou kulturu a\u00a0zm\u011bnou dekorac\u00ed adolescentn\u00edch pokoj\u00edk\u016f, ale v\u00a0kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku i\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee za hranice za\u010dnou p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9 kultury a\u00a0vkusu hled\u011bt tak\u00e9 samotn\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9, v\u010detn\u011b n\u00e1rodn\u00edch elit.<\/p>\n

V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b se hodn\u011b p\u00ed\u0161e o\u00a0tom, jak si l\u00edd\u0159i Silicon Valley uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed zoufale \u0161patn\u00fd stav sv\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 image, a\u00a0proto se sna\u017e\u00ed technologick\u00e9mu pr\u016fmyslu znovu dodat ztracen\u00fd cool faktor. Za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed b\u00fdt posedl\u00ed vkusem<\/a>, kter\u00fd se podle nich st\u00e1v\u00e1 rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed hodnotou v\u00a0plytk\u00e9m, AI pros\u00e1kl\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. V\u00a0praxi to vypad\u00e1 t\u0159eba tak, \u017ee se Mark Zuckerberg pokou\u0161\u00ed sv\u00e9 trapn\u00e9 chytr\u00e9 br\u00fdle vylep\u0161it koketov\u00e1n\u00edm<\/a> s\u00a0italskou m\u00f3dn\u00ed zna\u010dkou Prada a\u00a0firma Palantir zase p\u0159edstavila sv\u00e9 trendy korpor\u00e1tn\u00ed bundy<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 kter\u00e9 jsou ov\u0161em inspirov\u00e1ny francouzsk\u00fdmi mont\u00e9rkami.<\/p>\n

Jin\u00fdmi slovy, kdy\u017e u\u017e jindy arogantn\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed milion\u00e1\u0159i zatou\u017e\u00ed po d\u00e1vce vkusu a\u00a0kulturn\u00edho kapit\u00e1lu, nejist\u011b se ot\u00e1\u010dej\u00ed k\u00a0Evrop\u011b. Naplno to uk\u00e1zal i\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00fd charitativn\u00ed ples Met Gala, kter\u00fd \u0161t\u011bd\u0159e podpo\u0159il Jeff Bezos se svou man\u017eelkou Lauren S\u00e1nchez a\u00a0vedle \u0159ady herc\u016f, zp\u011bv\u00e1k\u016f a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch americk\u00fdch celebrit se na n\u011bm se\u0161la i\u00a0smet\u00e1nka Silicon Valley<\/a>, kter\u00e1 doned\u00e1vna p\u0159ed smokingem preferovala sp\u00ed\u0161 sepran\u00e9 mikiny.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Pomp\u00e9zn\u00ed r\u00f3by zpravidla nesly visa\u010dky evropsk\u00fdch m\u00f3dn\u00edch dom\u016f a\u00a0vypov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm detailem byl i\u00a0outfit zmi\u0148ovan\u00e9 Lauren S\u00e1nchez, jej\u00ed\u017e \u0161aty (od zna\u010dky Schiaparelli\u2026) m\u011bly evokovat slavn\u00fd Portr\u00e9t Madam X<\/a> od Johna Singera Sargenta.<\/p>\n

Nomin\u00e1ln\u011b americk\u00fd, nicm\u00e9n\u011b v\u00a0Evrop\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed mal\u00ed\u0159 na n\u011bm v\u00a0roce 1884\u00a0zachytil \u017eenu francouzsk\u00e9ho bank\u00e9\u0159e, nav\u00edc uprost\u0159ed takzvan\u00e9ho Gilded Age<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 \u00e9ry na konci 19.\u00a0stolet\u00ed, kdy americk\u00e9 elity \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00edm tempem zbohatly na \u00fakor zbytku populace, a\u00a0kter\u00e1 proto b\u00fdv\u00e1 d\u016fvodn\u011b srovn\u00e1v\u00e1na se sou\u010dasnost\u00ed. Krom\u011b do\u0161iroka rozev\u0159en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjmov\u00fdch n\u016f\u017eek byla typick\u00e1 i\u00a0t\u00edm, jak nejist\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed pr\u016fmysln\u00edci v\u00a0ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch kultury a\u00a0vkusu st\u00e1le zasn\u011bn\u011b hled\u011bli k\u00a0Evrop\u011b, a\u00a0i zde se tedy mo\u017en\u00e1 jen vrac\u00edme k\u00a0p\u016fvodn\u00ed situaci.<\/p>\n

S trochou j\u00edzlivosti by se dalo dodat, \u017ee tehdy m\u011bli alespo\u0148 ameri\u010dt\u00ed robber barons<\/a> sv\u00e9 \u017eeleznice, lod\u011b a\u00a0tov\u00e1rny, kde\u017eto ti dne\u0161n\u00ed jen vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 z\u00e1mky v\u00a0podob\u011b AI bublin a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed, ale v\u00fdsledek je podobn\u00fd\u00a0\u2013 pen\u00edze jsou pro kulturu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, ale jen samotn\u00fd majetek z\u00a0v\u00e1s glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kulturn\u00ed maj\u00e1k neud\u011bl\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Je k\u00a0tomu pot\u0159eba i\u00a0\u0159ada jin\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b mus\u00ed m\u00edt co j\u00edst i\u00a0samotn\u00ed um\u011blci. Abyste byli nejen v\u00a0oblasti popkultury v\u00edc cool ne\u017e kdokoliv jin\u00fd, mus\u00edte nab\u00eddnout n\u011bco unik\u00e1tn\u00edho a\u00a0v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9ho. Aby n\u011bkdo mohl americk\u00fd sen v\u016fbec sn\u00edt, mus\u00ed m\u00edt alespo\u0148 minim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161anci, \u017ee se na kalifornsk\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee n\u011bkdy dostane. Kdy\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina t\u011bchto atribut\u016f chyb\u00ed, sv\u011bt se \u010dasem ohl\u00e9dne jinam. A\u00a0i kdy\u017e velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st glob\u00e1ln\u00ed popkultury m\u016f\u017ee na prvn\u00ed pohled st\u00e1le p\u016fsobit \u201eamericky\u201c, snadno pak dojde k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee ta skute\u010dn\u00e1 Amerika se z\u00a0centra kulturn\u00edho ruchu ztrat\u00ed, ani\u017e by to n\u011bkoho tr\u00e1pilo.<\/p>\n

Pokud se v\u00e1m uk\u00e1zka z\u00a0newsletteru Pod \u010darou l\u00edbila, p\u0159ihlaste se k\u00a0odb\u011bru<\/a>. Ka\u017edou sobotu ho dostanete p\u0159\u00edmo do va\u0161eho e-mailu, v\u010detn\u011b tip\u016f na dal\u0161\u00ed zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed z\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdch i\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V newsletteru Pod \u010darou popisuje ka\u017edou sobotu Matou\u0161 Hrdina spole\u010densk\u00e9 trendy, kter\u00e9 sice v\u00edd\u00e1me v\u0161ude kolem sebe, ale…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":80389,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[202,3043,1448,3106,86,16812,521,54,948,1682,113,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-80388","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-cina","9":"tag-generace-z","10":"tag-kultura","11":"tag-pod-carou","12":"tag-popova-hudba-pop-music","13":"tag-silicon-valley","14":"tag-socialni-site","15":"tag-svet","16":"tag-tiktok","17":"tag-umeni","18":"tag-usa","19":"tag-world","20":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116544653586081010","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80388\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80389"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}