{"id":83402,"date":"2026-05-12T15:36:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-12T15:36:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/83402\/"},"modified":"2026-05-12T15:36:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-12T15:36:08","slug":"zapad-v-roce-2022-zmaril-dohodu-s-ukrajinou-tvrdi-putin-tak-jednoduche-to-ale-nebylo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/83402\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1pad v\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0zma\u0159il dohodu s\u00a0Ukrajinou, tvrd\u00ed Putin. Tak jednoduch\u00e9 to ale nebylo"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eV\u017edy\u0165 jsme se p\u0159ece s\u00a0Ukrajinci v\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0v\u00a0Istanbulu dohodli, parafovali jsme dohodu. Potom mi jeden kolega\u00a0\u2013 net\u0159eba nic skr\u00fdvat, pan (francouzsk\u00fd prezident Emmanuel) Macron\u00a0\u2013 zavolal a\u00a0\u0159ekl, \u017ee Ukrajina nem\u016f\u017ee podepisovat tak z\u00e1sadn\u00ed historick\u00e9 dokumenty s\u00a0pistol\u00ed u\u00a0hlavy. To je doslovn\u00e1 citace, z\u00e1znam rozhovoru m\u00e1me ulo\u017een\u00fd. Pt\u00e1m se: \u201aCo je tedy pot\u0159eba ud\u011blat?\u2018\u00a0\u2013 \u201aBylo by pot\u0159eba st\u00e1hnout vojska od Kyjeva.\u2018 Tak jsme je st\u00e1hli,\u201c \u0159ekl<\/a> v\u00a0sobotu \u0161\u00e9f Kremlu po tradi\u010dn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 p\u0159ehl\u00eddce k\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed por\u00e1\u017eky nacistick\u00e9ho N\u011bmecka ve druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. <\/p>\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd doklad potvrzuj\u00edc\u00ed Putinova slova v\u0161ak zat\u00edm zve\u0159ejn\u011bn nebyl. Sta\u017een\u00ed rusk\u00fdch vojsk od Kyjeva se tak\u00e9 sp\u00ed\u0161 jev\u00ed jako tehdej\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 nutnost ne\u017e jako vst\u0159\u00edcn\u00e9 gesto Moskvy.<\/p>\n

Putin t\u00e9\u017e zm\u00ednil roli tehdej\u0161\u00edho britsk\u00e9ho ministersk\u00e9ho p\u0159edsedy Borise Johnsona. \u201eVz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed p\u0159ijel dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel showbyznysu, tehdej\u0161\u00ed britsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r. A\u00a0co \u0159\u00edk\u00e1? \u201aTo se nesm\u00ed podepsat, ta dohoda je nespravedliv\u00e1.\u2018 A\u00a0kdo ur\u010duje, co je spravedliv\u00e9, a\u00a0co ne? Kdy\u017e p\u0159edseda ukrajinsk\u00e9 vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed delegace ty dokumenty parafoval, co na nich bylo nespravedliv\u00e9ho? Kdo o\u00a0tom rozhoduje?!\u201c t\u00e1zal se Putin. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eNo nic, v\u00fdborn\u011b\u00a0\u2013 sl\u00edbili pomoc a\u00a0za\u010dali d\u00e1l rozt\u00e1\u010det konflikt s\u00a0Ruskem, kter\u00fd trv\u00e1 dodnes. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee to sm\u011b\u0159uje ke konci, ale po\u0159\u00e1d je to velmi v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 v\u011bc,\u201c dodal rusk\u00fd v\u016fdce. Pokra\u010doval s\u00a0vysv\u011btlen\u00edm, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad tehdy pr\u00fd s\u00e1zel na \u201edrtivou por\u00e1\u017eku\u201c Ruska. \u201ePo\u010d\u00edtali s\u00a0rozpadem st\u00e1tnosti b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f,\u201c podotkl rusk\u00fd prezident s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed zem\u011b se tak pr\u00fd dostaly do situace, z\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e nedok\u00e1\u017eou vycouvat. <\/p>\n

S\u00e1m Johnson u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve tvrzen\u00ed o\u00a0tom, \u017ee zablokoval dohodu mezi Ruskem a\u00a0Ukrajinou, ozna\u010dil<\/a> za \u201etot\u00e1ln\u00ed nesmysl\u201c a\u00a0\u201eruskou propagandu\u201c. N\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fd vyjednava\u010d Davyd Arachamija nicm\u00e9n\u011b tvrdil, \u017ee Johnson Ukrajince od dohody odrazoval, a\u00a0naopak je povzbuzoval k\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmu boji.<\/p>\n

Putin v\u00a0sobotu ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b zopakoval obl\u00edben\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee Ukrajinci by v\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0podepsali m\u00edrovou dohodu s\u00a0Ruskem, ale z\u00e1padn\u00ed zem\u011b je dotla\u010dily k\u00a0pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1lky. Bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed prozkoum\u00e1n\u00ed tehdej\u0161\u00edch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 u\u017e p\u0159ed dv\u011bma lety provedl \u010dasopis Foreign Affairs<\/a> (FA), ukazuje podstatn\u011b komplikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed obr\u00e1zek.<\/p>\n

\u201eVe skute\u010dnosti se Rusov\u00e9 a\u00a0Ukrajinci nikdy nedohodli na kone\u010dn\u00e9m kompromisn\u00edm textu. V\u00a0tomto sm\u011bru v\u0161ak za\u0161li d\u00e1le, ne\u017e se d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo, a\u00a0dos\u00e1hli zast\u0159e\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edho r\u00e1mce pro mo\u017enou dohodu,\u201c konstatoval magaz\u00edn. <\/p>\n

Na co p\u0159esn\u011b Putin odkazoval? Takzvan\u00e9 \u201eIstanbulsk\u00e9 komunik\u00e9\u201c vzniklo na konci b\u0159ezna 2022, kr\u00e1tce po zah\u00e1jen\u00ed rusk\u00e9 invaze a\u00a0po s\u00e9rii p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi Ukrajinci a\u00a0Rusy v\u00a0B\u011blorusku a\u00a0v Turecku i\u00a0n\u011bkolika videohovorech. <\/p>\n

Dokument po\u010d\u00edtal s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee Ukrajina bude trvale neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed a\u00a0nevstoup\u00ed do NATO, nebude hostit ciz\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny, z\u00edsk\u00e1 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed garance od n\u011bkolika st\u00e1t\u016f v\u010detn\u011b USA, Brit\u00e1nie, Francie, Turecka, Polska a\u00a0tak\u00e9 Ruska a\u00a0v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b napaden\u00ed j\u00ed garanti poskytnou vojenskou pomoc. Tak\u00e9 cesta Ukrajiny do EU m\u011bla z\u016fstat otev\u0159en\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Tvrd\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky Kyjev nedostal<\/p>\n

Komunik\u00e9 z\u00e1rove\u0148 navrhovalo, aby ot\u00e1zka Krymu byla \u0159e\u0161ena m\u00edrovou cestou b\u011bhem n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch 10\u00a0a\u017e 15\u00a0let. Mno\u017estv\u00ed zcela kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch ot\u00e1zek ale komunik\u00e9 v\u016fbec ne\u0159e\u0161ilo. Na ot\u00e1zce budouc\u00edho rozd\u011blen\u00ed hranic \u010di velikosti ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy se ob\u011b strany nikdy neshodly, konstatuje FA po anal\u00fdze dokument\u016f a\u00a0v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Ob\u011b strany se tak\u00e9 tehdy nedohodly ani na tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v\u011bci, jako je rychl\u00e1 deeskalace konfliktu za pomoci p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed \u010di vytvo\u0159en\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00edch koridor\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u201eWashington a\u00a0jeho spojenci byli k\u00a0istanbulsk\u00e9mu procesu hluboce skepti\u010dt\u00ed. Komunik\u00e9 toti\u017e z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b obch\u00e1zelo ot\u00e1zku \u00fazem\u00ed a\u00a0hranic a\u00a0ob\u011b strany z\u016fst\u00e1valy velmi vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 i\u00a0v dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1sadn\u00edch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch. Z\u00e1padn\u00edm vl\u00e1d\u00e1m se jednodu\u0161e nezd\u00e1lo, \u017ee by tato jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mohla skute\u010dn\u011b usp\u011bt,\u201c napsal FA.<\/p>\n

\u201eUkrajinci Washington o\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00edch prakticky neinformovali a\u017e do chv\u00edle, kdy u\u017e bylo komunik\u00e9 zve\u0159ejn\u011bno. P\u0159esto\u017ee navrhovan\u00e1 smlouva by Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm ukl\u00e1dala nov\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky v\u010detn\u011b potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed povinnosti j\u00edt do v\u00e1lky s\u00a0Ruskem, pokud by Moskva znovu napadla Ukrajinu,\u201c popsal magaz\u00edn s\u00a0odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na b\u00fdval\u00e9ho \u010dinitele USA to, co pro Washington p\u0159edstavovalo probl\u00e9m. <\/p>\n

Moskva se z\u00e1rove\u0148 podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed FA pokou\u0161ela pozm\u011bnit formulaci po vzoru RB OSN. Pro legitimn\u00ed z\u00e1sah na podporu Ukrajiny by byl t\u0159eba souhlas v\u0161ech \u201egarant\u016f\u201c – tedy i\u00a0Ruska, kter\u00e9 bylo ov\u0161em nejpravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm agresorem. S\u00a0t\u00edm Kyjev z\u00a0logick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f souhlasit necht\u011bl.<\/p>\n

D\u016fvod\u016f pro krach jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ale bylo podle FA v\u00edc. \u201eVe\u0159ejn\u00e9 m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b se po odhalen\u00ed rusk\u00fdch zv\u011brstev v\u00a0Irpini a\u00a0Bu\u010de v\u00fdrazn\u011b zm\u011bnilo. A\u00a0po ne\u00fasp\u011bchu rusk\u00e9ho pokusu obkl\u00ed\u010dit Kyjev z\u00edskal prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed jistotu, \u017ee by s\u00a0dostate\u010dnou z\u00e1padn\u00ed podporou mohla Ukrajina zv\u00edt\u011bzit vojensky,\u201c podot\u00fdk\u00e1 magaz\u00edn s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 dnes roz\u0159e\u0161it ot\u00e1zku, zda bylo tehdy Rusko skute\u010dn\u011b ochotn\u00e9 k\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00fdm v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm kompromis\u016fm (jak tvrd\u00ed Moskva), nebo se jen sna\u017eilo z\u00edskat \u010das pro dal\u0161\u00ed agresi ve chv\u00edli, kdy se bleskov\u00e9 dobyt\u00ed cel\u00e9 Ukrajiny uk\u00e1zalo jako nere\u00e1ln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201eV\u017edy\u0165 jsme se p\u0159ece s\u00a0Ukrajinci v\u00a0roce 2022\u00a0v\u00a0Istanbulu dohodli, parafovali jsme dohodu. Potom mi jeden kolega\u00a0\u2013 net\u0159eba nic skr\u00fdvat,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":83403,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[4135,115,61,54,110,56,166,57,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-83402","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-boris-johnson","9":"tag-emmanuel-macron","10":"tag-rusko","11":"tag-svet","12":"tag-ukrajina","13":"tag-valka-rusko-ukrajina","14":"tag-vladimir-putin","15":"tag-volodymyr-zelenskyj","16":"tag-world","17":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116562348346837577","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83402"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83402\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}