{"id":83487,"date":"2026-05-12T17:32:18","date_gmt":"2026-05-12T17:32:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/83487\/"},"modified":"2026-05-12T17:32:18","modified_gmt":"2026-05-12T17:32:18","slug":"setkani-roku-s-nizkym-ocekavanim-trump-v-cine-zabojuje-o-pocit-vitezstvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/83487\/","title":{"rendered":"Setk\u00e1n\u00ed roku s\u00a0n\u00edzk\u00fdm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm. Trump v\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b zabojuje o\u00a0pocit v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Setk\u00e1n\u00ed dvou nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mu\u017e\u016f sv\u011bta tento t\u00fdden nazna\u010d\u00ed, jestli se Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm a\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b d\u00e1l bude da\u0159it krotit vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed, nebo se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed konfrontaci. Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump ve st\u0159edu ve\u010der<\/a> doraz\u00ed do Pekingu, kde ho \u010dek\u00e1 slavnostn\u00ed p\u0159ijet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

I samotn\u00e1 m\u00edra pomp\u00e9znosti bude sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed politick\u00e9ho sd\u011blen\u00ed – uk\u00e1\u017ee, jak moc chce Peking americk\u00e9ho prezidenta poct\u00edt, ale tak\u00e9 jak opatrn\u011b chce v\u00a0dob\u011b v\u00e1lky na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b zach\u00e1zet s\u00a0obrazem vst\u0159\u00edcnosti v\u016f\u010di Washingtonu.<\/p>\n

Jak bude Trumpovo p\u0159iv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed vypadat, zat\u00edm nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, stejn\u011b tak jako samotn\u00fd v\u00fdsledek summitu. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch analytik\u016f<\/a> Trump i\u00a0Si \u0164in-pching akor\u00e1t za zvuku fanf\u00e1r ozn\u00e1m\u00ed \u201epovrchn\u00ed dohody\u201c, kter\u00e9 z\u00a0nich na dom\u00e1c\u00ed p\u016fd\u011b ud\u011blaj\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bze kl\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eJsem skeptick\u00fd, \u017ee se dos\u00e1hne n\u011bjak\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f,\u201c \u0159ekl \u010dasopisu Time<\/a> Drew Thompson, b\u00fdval\u00fd \u0159editel pro \u010c\u00ednu, Tchaj-wan a\u00a0Mongolsko\u00a0na americk\u00e9m ministerstvu obrany.<\/p>\n

S\u00a0t\u00edm souhlasil i\u00a0Allen Carlson z\u00a0Cornellovy univerzity. \u201e\u0160ance, \u017ee z\u00a0t\u011bchto rozhovor\u016f vzejde n\u011bco podstatn\u00e9ho, je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nulov\u00e1,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Dopad summitu se bude odv\u00edjet i\u00a0od toho, s\u00a0jak\u00fdm pocitem se z\u00a0Pekingu Donald Trump vr\u00e1t\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud Trump dojde k\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee s\u00a0n\u00edm bylo zach\u00e1zeno s\u00a0respektem, bude v\u00a0bilater\u00e1ln\u00edch vztaz\u00edch p\u0159etrv\u00e1vat napjat\u00fd klid. Pokud v\u0161ak odjede s\u00a0pocitem, \u017ee se mu nedostalo respektu nebo \u017ee s\u00a0n\u00edm bylo zach\u00e1zeno jako s\u00a0bezv\u00fdznamnou osobou, mohl by zm\u011bnit n\u00e1zor. Trump m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 citliv\u00fd na to, aby nebyl zast\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd, zejm\u00e9na pokud Peking rozvine \u010derven\u00fd koberec pro rusk\u00e9ho prezidenta Vladimira Putina ihned po jeho odjezdu z\u00a0Pekingu,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e se v\u00a0anal\u00fdze presti\u017en\u00edho washingtonsk\u00e9ho think tanku Brookings Institution<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Moment\u00e1ln\u011b jsou tak jist\u00e1 akor\u00e1t t\u00e9mata, kter\u00e1 ob\u011b strany cht\u011bj\u00ed projedn\u00e1vat. T\u00edm nejviditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm se nyn\u00ed stala v\u00e1lka v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu, kter\u00e1 p\u016fvodn\u00ed agendu a\u017e zasti\u0148uje. Pr\u00e1v\u011b americko-izraelsk\u00fd \u00fatok byl d\u016fvodem k\u00a0odkladu p\u016fvodn\u00edho term\u00ednu summitu. <\/p>\n

A nezd\u00e1 se, \u017ee by dvoum\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed odklad setk\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed krize v\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu jakkoli prosp\u011bl.<\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n<\/p>\n

Propojen\u00ed summitu s\u00a0v\u00e1lkou na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b uk\u00e1zalo i\u00a0st\u0159ede\u010dn\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Abb\u00e1se Arak\u010d\u00edho s\u00a0\u0161\u00e9fem \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 diplomacie Wang Iem. Podle poloofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 agentury ISNA informoval Arak\u010d\u00ed \u010d\u00ednskou stranu o\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s\u00a0Washingtonem, kter\u00e9 zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1v\u00e1 P\u00e1kist\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Podle analyti\u010dky Yun Sun \u0161lo o\u00a0z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00fd tah. \u201e\u00cdr\u00e1nci p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed, aby \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u016fm sd\u011blili, jak\u00e1 je jejich kone\u010dn\u00e1 pozice, v\u00a0\u010dem podle nich m\u016f\u017ee \u010c\u00edna pomoci a\u00a0co m\u016f\u017ee ud\u011blat, aby p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dila Trumpa,\u201c \u0159ekla pro Washington Post<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Foto: China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs\/Handout, Reuters<\/p>\n

Minist\u0159i zahrani\u010d\u00ed \u00cdr\u00e1nu a\u00a0\u010c\u00edny Abb\u00e1s Arak\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0Wang I\u00a0minul\u00fd t\u00fdden v\u00a0Pekingu.<\/p>\n

Na Peking z\u00e1rove\u0148 tla\u010d\u00ed i\u00a0Washington. N\u011bkolik dn\u00ed p\u0159ed Trumpov\u00fdm odletem do \u010c\u00edny B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm vyz\u00fdval \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed, aby vyu\u017eilo sv\u00e9ho vlivu na Teher\u00e1n a\u00a0pomohlo zajistit otev\u0159en\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu.<\/p>\n

\u201eDouf\u00e1m, \u017ee mu \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 \u0159eknou to, co je t\u0159eba,\u201c uvedl americk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Marco Rubio. Podle n\u011bj m\u00e1 \u010c\u00edna \u00cdr\u00e1nu sd\u011blit, \u017ee kroky v\u00a0pr\u016flivu vedou k\u00a0jeho glob\u00e1ln\u00ed izolaci.<\/p>\n

Trump s\u00e1m u\u017e avizoval, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n bude jedn\u00edm z\u00a0t\u00e9mat jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se Si \u0164in-pchingem, kter\u00e9ho p\u0159i t\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti ozna\u010dil za \u201evelmi uctiv\u00e9ho\u201c. Sm\u00ed\u0159liv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed t\u00f3n ale p\u0159i\u0161el ve chv\u00edli, kdy Washington v\u016f\u010di \u010d\u00ednsko-\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm vazb\u00e1m za\u010dal p\u0159itvrzovat. Americk\u00e9 ministerstvo financ\u00ed uvalilo sankce na des\u00edtky \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch p\u0159epravn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed a\u00a0plavidel i\u00a0na jednu \u010d\u00ednskou ropnou rafin\u00e9rii kv\u016fli snaze omezit obchod s\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem.<\/p>\n

Jak USA zas\u00e1hla v\u00e1lka s\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem<\/p>\n

Ohro\u017een\u00e1 akceschopnost arm\u00e1dy USA i\u00a0podpora spojenc\u016f. D\u016fsledky n\u00edzk\u00fdch stav\u016f kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch typ\u016f munice, kter\u00e9 Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 vy\u010derpali v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu, mohou b\u00fdt v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z\u00a0anal\u00fdzy otev\u0159en\u00fdch zdroj\u016f i\u00a0z intern\u00edch posudk\u016f Pentagonu.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Trump nav\u00edc pohrozil 50procentn\u00edm clem na \u010c\u00ednu po zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch, \u017ee Peking zva\u017euje dod\u00e1vku protiletadlov\u00fdch raket Teher\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

Hrozbu pozd\u011bji zm\u00edrnil s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee ho Si ujistil, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna \u00cdr\u00e1nu zbran\u011b nedod\u00e1v\u00e1. Na zpr\u00e1vu o\u00a0zadr\u017een\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 lodi s\u00a0chemik\u00e1liemi dvoj\u00edho u\u017eit\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu pak reagoval zdr\u017eenliv\u011b – nazna\u010dil, \u017ee Siovi v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, a\u00a0dodal jen: \u201eAle to je v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku. Takov\u00e1 je v\u00e1lka.\u201c<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201e\u010c\u00edna je v\u00a0pom\u011brn\u011b pohodln\u00e9 pozici,\u201c doplnil<\/a> Jonathan Sullivan, \u0159editel program\u016f zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na \u010c\u00ednu v\u00a0Asijsk\u00e9m v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9m institutu Nottinghamsk\u00e9 univerzity. \u201eEnergetickou krizi zvl\u00e1dla l\u00e9pe, ne\u017e by se dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat, a\u00a0nyn\u00ed sleduje, jak se Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty zapl\u00e9taj\u00ed do chaosu, kter\u00fd si samy zp\u016fsobily.\u201c<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b diplomatick\u00e9 spory ohledn\u011b v\u00e1lky zasti\u0148uj\u00ed t\u00e9mata t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se obchodu, Tchaj-wanu, nerostn\u00fdch surovin \u010di um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence.<\/p>\n

Obchod a\u00a0cla<\/p>\n

K tich\u00e9 spokojenosti Pekingu nav\u00edc Donald Trump jasn\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1 najevo, \u017ee jej nezaj\u00edmaj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, \u010d\u00edm\u017e pad\u00e1 cel\u00e1 \u0159ada tradi\u010dn\u011b kritick\u00fdch t\u00e9mat. V\u011bt\u0161ina p\u0159\u00edprav p\u0159ed summitem se tak to\u010dila kolem obchodu a\u00a0ekonomiky.<\/p>\n

Prezidenti se m\u016f\u017eou dohodnout na prodlou\u017een\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho obchodn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, tedy pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho v\u00fdvozu vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch zemin a\u00a0n\u00e1kup\u016f americk\u00fdch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch produkt\u016f v\u00fdm\u011bnou za \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 zru\u0161en\u00ed americk\u00fdch cel a\u00a0pozastaven\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako je \u201epravidlo o\u00a0p\u0159idru\u017een\u00fdch spole\u010dnostech\u201c americk\u00e9ho ministerstva obchodu. To v\u00a0\u0159\u00edjnu 2025\u00a0roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ilo v\u00fdvozn\u00ed omezen\u00ed na dce\u0159in\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti firem za\u0159azen\u00fdch na seznam subjekt\u016f s\u00a0omezen\u00fdmi mo\u017enostmi.<\/p>\n

Trump z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159ed listopadov\u00fdmi volbami do Kongresu usiluje o\u00a0obchodn\u00ed \u00fastupky ze strany Pekingu. Ob\u011b zem\u011b pracuj\u00ed na mechanismu obchodn\u00ed komise, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je naj\u00edt produkty, kter\u00e9 podpo\u0159\u00ed vz\u00e1jemn\u00fd obchod, ani\u017e by ohrozily n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost nebo kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrhy zahrnuj\u00ed potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 n\u00e1kupy americk\u00e9ho dr\u016fbe\u017e\u00edho masa, hov\u011bz\u00edho masa a\u00a0plodin jin\u00fdch ne\u017e s\u00f3ja a\u00a0z\u00e1vazek nakoupit 25\u00a0milion\u016f tun s\u00f3ji v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m z\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed let. USA tak\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby \u010c\u00edna nakupovala letadla Boeing a\u00a0americk\u00e9 uhl\u00ed, ropu a\u00a0zemn\u00ed plyn.<\/p>\n

Se spole\u010dnost\u00ed Boeing vede \u010c\u00edna ji\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a0obchodu, kter\u00fd by mohl zahrnovat 500\u00a0letadel typu 737\u00a0MAX a\u00a0des\u00edtky \u0161irokotrup\u00fdch letadel. Tato dohoda, jej\u00ed\u017e uzav\u0159en\u00ed se ji\u017e n\u011bkolik let zdr\u017euje kv\u016fli Trumpov\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m, \u017ee \u010c\u00edn\u011b omez\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm n\u00e1hradn\u00edm d\u00edl\u016fm, \u010dek\u00e1 na podpis, uvedl pro agenturu Reuters<\/a> Dennis Wilder, b\u00fdval\u00fd analytik CIA specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na \u010c\u00ednu a\u00a0vedouc\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00fd pracovn\u00edk na Georgetownsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b.<\/p>\n

Oba st\u00e1ty se ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 u\u017e p\u0159ipravily<\/a> na mo\u017enost del\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a\u00a0sleduj\u00ed sv\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 slabiny. \u010c\u00edna u\u017e si nap\u0159\u00edklad nachystala pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, jak vzdorovat americk\u00fdm sankc\u00edm nebo potrestat zahrani\u010dn\u00ed firmy, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0po\u017eadavky z\u00e1padn\u00edch vl\u00e1d omezuj\u00ed svou \u010dinnost v\u00a0zemi.<\/p>\n

\u010cipy vs. nerostn\u00e9 suroviny<\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nerostn\u00fdch surovin je z\u00e1jem Washingtonu velmi konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed. Jde zejm\u00e9na o\u00a0vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 zeminy, permanentn\u00ed magnety, wolfram, gallium, germanium, ale tak\u00e9 o\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed materi\u00e1ly d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro obranu, auta, \u010dipy, energetiku a\u00a0elektroniku.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty po\u017eaduj\u00ed, aby Peking povolil dod\u00e1vky vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch zemin a\u00a0kritick\u00fdch miner\u00e1l\u016f americk\u00fdm firm\u00e1m. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 omezen\u00ed v\u00fdvozu vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch zemin zp\u016fsobila rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 naru\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdroby v\u00a0americk\u00e9m automobilov\u00e9m a\u00a0leteck\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu. Zaveden\u00ed v\u00fdvozn\u00edch omezen\u00ed podle americk\u00e9ho think tanku CSIS<\/a> odkrylo kritick\u00e9 zraniteln\u00e9 m\u00edsto v\u00a0obrann\u00fdch, polovodi\u010dov\u00fdch i\u00a0automobilov\u00fdch dodavatelsk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Na druhou stranu Peking pot\u0159ebuje, aby USA zm\u00edrnily omezen\u00ed v\u00fdvozu modern\u00edch polovodi\u010d\u016f, a\u00a0vyj\u00e1d\u0159il obavy ohledn\u011b n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 zabr\u00e1nit dovozu kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed pro v\u00fdrobu \u010dip\u016f z\u00a0\u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty tak maj\u00ed p\u00e1ku v\u00a0podob\u011b pokro\u010dil\u00fdch \u010dip\u016f, \u010c\u00edna v\u00a0materi\u00e1lech a\u00a0komponentech, bez nich\u017e se neobejde \u010d\u00e1st z\u00e1padn\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i kliknut\u00ed na zv\u00fdrazn\u011bn\u00e9 prvky v\u00a0periodick\u00e9 soustav\u011b prvk\u016f se k\u00a0dan\u00e9mu prvku zobraz\u00ed:<\/p>\n

chemicko-technologick\u00e9 vlastnostipraktick\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed<\/p>\n

Vedle \u010dip\u016f by na summitu m\u011blo zazn\u00edt i\u00a0t\u00e9ma um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, kterou ob\u011b zem\u011b pova\u017euj\u00ed za strategickou technologii – zat\u00edm v\u0161ak nena\u0161ly spole\u010dnou \u0159e\u010d. <\/p>\n

Ned\u00e1vno nav\u00edc B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm obvinil \u010c\u00ednu z\u00a0rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch kr\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed americk\u00fdch technologi\u00ed v\u00a0oblasti AI. \u201eVl\u00e1da Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f m\u00e1 d\u016fkazy, \u017ee zahrani\u010dn\u00ed subjekty, zejm\u00e9na z\u00a0\u010c\u00edny, provozuj\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 operace s\u00a0c\u00edlem kr\u00e1st americkou AI,\u201c uvedl<\/a> na s\u00edti X poradce B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu pro v\u011bdu a\u00a0technologie Michael Kratsios. \u201ePodnikneme kroky k\u00a0ochran\u011b americk\u00fdch inovac\u00ed,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 velvyslanectv\u00ed ve Washingtonu tato obvin\u011bn\u00ed odm\u00edtlo jako \u201enepodlo\u017een\u00e1\u201c. Dodalo, \u017ee Peking p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1 velkou d\u016fle\u017eitost ochran\u011b pr\u00e1v du\u0161evn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Washington chce udr\u017eet n\u00e1skok v\u00a0pokro\u010dil\u00fdch \u010dipech a\u00a0modelech, Peking zase usiluje o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0technologi\u00edm, kter\u00fd mu americk\u00e1 exportn\u00ed omezen\u00ed zt\u011b\u017euj\u00ed. Podle Reuters ob\u011b strany zva\u017euj\u00ed i\u00a0form\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rozhovory o\u00a0AI, kter\u00e9 by mohly \u0159e\u0161it bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed mantinely a\u00a0riziko nekontrolovan\u00e9 eskalace technologick\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee.<\/p>\n

Tchaj-wan<\/p>\n

Peking dal najevo, \u017ee prioritn\u00edm t\u00e9matem pro n\u011bj bude Tchaj-wan. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd \u0161\u00e9f diplomacie Wang I\u00a0minul\u00fd t\u00fdden p\u0159i rozhovoru s\u00a0Marcem Rubiem vyj\u00e1d\u0159il nad\u011bji, \u017ee USA u\u010din\u00ed ohledn\u011b samospr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho ostrova \u201espr\u00e1vn\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed\u201c. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pro udr\u017een\u00ed stabiln\u00edch vztah\u016f s\u00a0Pekingem mus\u00ed dodr\u017eovat \u201eprincip jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny\u201c.<\/p>\n

Wang I\u00a0ozna\u010dil ostrov za \u201enejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rizikov\u00fd faktor\u201c pro vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 vztahy. Lid\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed do p\u0159\u00edprav Trumpovy n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy tvrd\u00ed<\/a>, \u017ee z\u00e1stupci Pekingu soukrom\u011b signalizuj\u00ed Trumpov\u011b administrativ\u011b, aby USA ohledn\u011b nez\u00e1vislosti Tchaj-wanu zm\u011bnily r\u00e9toriku.<\/p>\n

Bez dal\u0161\u00edch podrobnost\u00ed dle agentury Reuters uvedli, \u017ee se to podob\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dosti, kterou Si vznesl v\u016f\u010di b\u00fdval\u00e9mu americk\u00e9mu prezidentovi Joeu Bidenovi v\u00a0roce 2024 – Peking dlouhodob\u011b tla\u010d\u00ed na zm\u011bnu americk\u00e9 r\u00e9toriky z \u201enepodporujeme nez\u00e1vislost Tchaj-wanu\u201c sm\u011brem k \u201ejsme proti nez\u00e1vislosti Tchaj-wanu\u201c.<\/p>\n

Taiwan Relations Act<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli je Tchaj-wan ofici\u00e1ln\u011b uzn\u00e1n jen hrstkou n\u00e1rod\u016f, jeho demokraticky zvolen\u00e1 vl\u00e1da udr\u017euje siln\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed a\u00a0neform\u00e1ln\u00ed vztahy s\u00a0mnoha sv\u011btov\u00fdmi mocnostmi. Diplomatick\u00e9 styky mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a\u00a0Tchaj-wanem neprob\u00edhaj\u00ed po ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed linii. Americk\u00fd z\u00e1kon<\/a>, Taiwan Relations Act, v\u0161ak zaji\u0161\u0165uje ostrovu ochranu a\u00a0poskytuje prost\u0159edky k\u00a0jeho obran\u011b.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9torick\u00fd posun je v\u00edce pravd\u011bpodobn\u00fd ne\u017e uzav\u0159en\u00ed jak\u00e9koliv form\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody ohledn\u011b Tchaj-wanu.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1koli, by\u0165 sebemen\u0161\u00ed, formula\u010dn\u00ed zm\u011bna v\u00a0americk\u00e9m postoji v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit to, jak si v\u00a0Pekingu vyhodnot\u00ed m\u00edru odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed USA d\u00e1le ostrov podporovat. M\u016f\u017ee tak vyvolat nov\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f Washingtonu v\u00a0Asii.<\/p>\n

Velkolep\u00e9 p\u0159iv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/p>\n

V neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b bude zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 sledovat samotn\u00fd uv\u00edtac\u00ed ceremoni\u00e1l v\u00a0Pekingu.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edm nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, jak\u00fd protokol Peking zvol\u00ed, tradi\u010dn\u011b ale pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159edstavitele uplat\u0148uje stup\u0148ovit\u00fd syst\u00e9m ceremoni\u00ed, kter\u00fd zahrnuje 21\u00a0salv z\u00a0d\u011bl a\u00a0ok\u00e1zal\u00e9 recepce ve Velk\u00e9 s\u00edni lidu na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Tchien-an-men, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b skromn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti na o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdch v\u00fdsledc\u00edch a\u00a0postaven\u00ed host\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podle \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edka citovan\u00e9ho den\u00edkem Washington Post<\/a> se \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 v\u00a0soukrom\u00ed ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ok\u00e1zal\u00e9 uv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed by mohlo vyslat nevhodn\u00fd sign\u00e1l, \u017ee se Peking v\u00a0dob\u011b eskaluj\u00edc\u00edho konfliktu chov\u00e1 v\u016f\u010di USA p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vst\u0159\u00edcn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00edme, \u017ee Trump miluje velkolep\u00e9 ceremonie, ale \u010c\u00edna by tak\u00e9 nerada, aby byla v\u00a0t\u00e9to citliv\u00e9 chv\u00edli vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako n\u011bkdo, kdo se mu podb\u00edz\u00ed, a\u00a0ob\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee uv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm stylu ne\u017e v\u00a0roce 2017\u00a0by bylo v\u00a0rozporu s\u00a0rol\u00ed \u010c\u00edny jako m\u00edrotv\u016frce a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edtele Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu,\u201c dodal b\u00fdval\u00fd \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd diplomat Wang Ji-wej.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Setk\u00e1n\u00ed dvou nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mu\u017e\u016f sv\u011bta tento t\u00fdden nazna\u010d\u00ed, jestli se Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm a\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b d\u00e1l bude da\u0159it krotit vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":82426,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[2736,202,605,212,58,17,21,1640,16,2140,998,12695,5019,18,19,22,126,113,10402,20],"class_list":{"0":"post-83487","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zpravy","8":"tag-celni-valka","9":"tag-cina","10":"tag-cipy","11":"tag-donald-trump","12":"tag-druha-vlada-donalda-trumpa","13":"tag-headlines","14":"tag-hlavni-udalosti","15":"tag-nerostne-suroviny","16":"tag-news","17":"tag-peking","18":"tag-si-tin-pching","19":"tag-summit","20":"tag-tchaj-wan","21":"tag-top-news","22":"tag-top-stories","23":"tag-udalosti-dne","24":"tag-umela-inteligence-ai","25":"tag-usa","26":"tag-vzacne-zeminy","27":"tag-zpravy"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116562804507628616","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83487\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}