{"id":84447,"date":"2026-05-13T15:25:10","date_gmt":"2026-05-13T15:25:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/84447\/"},"modified":"2026-05-13T15:25:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T15:25:10","slug":"evropa-dal-nakupuje-rusky-plyn-import-lng-je-nejvyssi-od-roku-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/84447\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropa d\u00e1l nakupuje rusk\u00fd plyn. Import LNG je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed od roku 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"

Podle studie<\/a> dovezla Evropsk\u00e1 unie b\u011bhem prvn\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f roku 6,9 miliardy kubick\u00fdch metr\u016f rusk\u00e9ho plynu. Oproti stejn\u00e9mu obdob\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku jde o n\u00e1r\u016fst o 16 procent. R\u016fst pokra\u010doval i v dubnu, kdy byly importy meziro\u010dn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed o dal\u0161\u00edch 17 procent. P\u0159esto\u017ee dod\u00e1vky rusk\u00e9ho plynu potrub\u00edm do Evropy po invazi z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti ustaly, evropsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nad\u00e1le nakupuj\u00ed LNG p\u0159epravovan\u00fd tankery. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi odb\u011brateli jsou podle IEEFA Francie, \u0160pan\u011blsko a Belgie.<\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fd plyn p\u0159itom z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdznamnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed evropsk\u00e9ho energetick\u00e9ho mixu. Moskva je st\u00e1le druh\u00fdm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm dodavatelem LNG do\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 unie a\u00a0pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 14 procent celkov\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek. Evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b se\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u00fdrazn\u011bji orientuj\u00ed na\u00a0Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. Dovoz americk\u00e9ho LNG se\u00a0mezi lety 2021 a\u00a02025 v\u00edce ne\u017e ztrojn\u00e1sobil a\u00a0jen v\u00a0prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed leto\u0161n\u00edho roku vzrostl o\u00a027 procent. IEEFA o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se\u00a0v\u00a0roce 2026 stanou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm dodavatelem plynu pro\u00a0Evropskou unii a\u00a0do\u00a0roku 2028 mohou tvo\u0159it a\u017e\u00a080 procent evropsk\u00e9ho dovozu LNG.<\/p>\n

\"Norsko<\/a> Dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed plyn, nov\u00e9 z\u00e1vislosti <\/p>\n

P\u0159esun od\u00a0potrubn\u00edho plynu k\u00a0LNG m\u011bl Evrop\u011b podle p\u016fvodn\u00edch pl\u00e1n\u016f zajistit v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost dod\u00e1vek a\u00a0\u0161ir\u0161\u00ed diverzifikaci zdroj\u016f. Analytici ale upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee realita je komplikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u201eEvropsk\u00fd p\u0159echod od\u00a0potrubn\u00edho plynu k\u00a0LNG m\u011bl zajistit bezpe\u010dnost dod\u00e1vek a\u00a0diverzifikaci,\u201c uvedla hlavn\u00ed energetick\u00e1 analyti\u010dka IEEFA pro\u00a0Evropu Ana Maria Jaller-Makarewiczov\u00e1. Podle n\u00ed v\u0161a<\/a>k\u00a0\u201enaru\u0161en\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 v\u00e1lkou na\u00a0Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost na\u00a0americk\u00e9m LNG ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee evropsk\u00fd pl\u00e1n selhal v\u00a0obou sm\u011brech\u201c.<\/p>\n

Studie z\u00e1rove\u0148 upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee americk\u00fd LNG je pro\u00a0evropsk\u00e9 odb\u011bratele nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed variantou. V\u00a0situaci, kdy glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trh s\u00a0energi\u00ed d\u00e1l reaguje na\u00a0geopolitick\u00e9 konflikty a\u00a0p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00e9 dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce, tak Evropa \u010del\u00ed paradoxu: zat\u00edmco politicky deklaruje odklon od\u00a0rusk\u00fdch fosiln\u00edch paliv, prakticky z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 na\u00a0dovozu rusk\u00e9ho plynu st\u00e1le z\u00e1visl\u00e1 \u2014 jen v\u00a0jin\u00e9 form\u011b a\u00a0za\u00a0jin\u00fdch podm\u00ednek.<\/p>\n

\"Z\u00e1chrana<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Podle studie dovezla Evropsk\u00e1 unie b\u011bhem prvn\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f roku 6,9 miliardy kubick\u00fdch metr\u016f rusk\u00e9ho plynu. Oproti stejn\u00e9mu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":84448,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[26533,9527,26511,26505,26496,17025,7872,23374,4278,26542,26487,24266,11926,11001,26545,26510,3143,14583,9577,26549,26537,4083,26553,26555,26522,26526,26539,26529,26514,26508,26488,373,26501,26525,109,108,106,26493,20230,10459,24645,26519,11006,26509,26548,26538,26517,571,26498,26513,26544,26551,24676,26530,26507,26552,26516,26534,26541,26531,25183,26547,26536,26556,6179,25090,26535,26494,21020,6866,26499,17539,26503,26504,2043,9598,26540,26515,26546,9570,26520,26491,26528,26527,26550,26518,26523,26543,26532,26489,26554,26486,26521,26524,26497,26512,26485,16610,26495,110,26490,26506,711,26492,26502,2156,26500],"class_list":["post-84447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-americky-export-plynu","tag-americky-lng","tag-americky-plyn-v-evrope","tag-ana-maria-jaller-makarewicz","tag-belgie-lng","tag-bezpecnost-dodavek","tag-ceny-plynu","tag-diverzifikace-dodavek","tag-dodavky-energii","tag-dodavky-plynu-do-eu","tag-dovoz-lng","tag-dovoz-plynu","tag-energeticka-bezpecnost","tag-energeticka-bezpecnost-evropy","tag-energeticka-data","tag-energeticka-diverzifikace","tag-energeticka-krize","tag-energeticka-nezavislost","tag-energeticka-politika-eu","tag-energeticka-situace-v-evrope","tag-energeticka-strategie-2027","tag-energeticka-transformace","tag-energeticka-zavislost-evropy","tag-energeticke-analyzy","tag-energeticke-ceny","tag-energeticke-dodavatelske-retezce","tag-energeticke-konflikty","tag-energeticke-statistiky-eu","tag-energeticke-strategie-eu","tag-energeticky-trh","tag-energie-v-evrope","tag-eu","tag-eu-2027","tag-eu-a-energetika","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-evropa-a-rusko","tag-evropska-ekonomicka-politika","tag-evropska-ekonomika","tag-evropska-energeticka-krize","tag-evropska-energeticka-politika","tag-evropska-energetika","tag-evropska-infrastruktura-lng","tag-evropska-poptavka-po-plynu","tag-evropska-spotreba-lng","tag-evropska-spotreba-plynu","tag-evropska-unie","tag-evropska-zavislost-na-plynu","tag-evropska-zavislost-na-rusku","tag-evropske-energeticke-cile","tag-evropske-energeticke-vyzvy","tag-evropske-hospodarstvi","tag-evropske-importy-energie","tag-evropske-importy-plynu","tag-evropske-importy-z-ruska","tag-evropske-sankce","tag-evropske-sankcni-plany","tag-evropske-staty-a-energie","tag-evropske-staty-a-lng","tag-evropske-trhy","tag-evropske-trhy-s-energiemi","tag-evropske-zasobovani-plynem","tag-evropsky-lng-trh","tag-evropsky-prumysl","tag-evropsky-trh-s-plynem","tag-fosilni-paliva-rusko","tag-francie-lng","tag-gazprom","tag-geopoliticke-napeti","tag-geopolitika-energii","tag-globalni-trh-s-plynem","tag-ieefa","tag-institute-for-energy-economics-and-financial-analysis","tag-lng","tag-lng-a-geopolitika","tag-lng-doprava","tag-lng-importy-2025","tag-lng-statistiky","tag-lng-tankery","tag-lng-terminal-yamal","tag-lng-terminaly","tag-lng-z-ruska","tag-lng-z-usa","tag-obchod-s-plynem","tag-plyn-po-invazi-na-ukrajinu","tag-plyn-pro-evropu","tag-plynova-infrastruktura-evropy","tag-ruska-ekonomika-a-lng","tag-ruske-dodavky-plynu","tag-ruske-fosilni-palivo","tag-ruske-lng","tag-rusko-a-evropa","tag-rusky-export-lng","tag-rusky-export-plynu","tag-rusky-lng-v-eu","tag-rusky-plyn","tag-sankce-proti-rusku","tag-spanelsko-lng","tag-ukrajina","tag-usa-lng","tag-valka-na-blizkem-vychode","tag-valka-na-ukrajine","tag-yamal-lng","tag-zakaz-ruskeho-plynu","tag-zemni-plyn","tag-zkapalneny-zemni-plyn"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}